課文詳注 Further notes on the text
1． And I'm not going to get any!不過，我不打算去買！
這里get表示“買”，與buy同義：
I'll get a new bike for you.
我將給你買輛新自行車來。
2．groceries, 食品雜貨。
語法 Grammar in use
must與 need
（1）must 表示“必須”、“應(yīng)當”：
I must go to the grocer's.
我得去趟雜貨店。
You mustn't make a noise!
你不該弄出噪音來！
Must I call the doctor?
我必須請大夫嗎？
（2）need表示“需要”、“必須”。作助動詞時多用于疑問句和否定句，如：
Need I make an appointment?
我需要約一下時間嗎？
You need not hurry.
你不必太匆忙。
need也可作實義動詞，這時就要有人稱、數(shù)及時態(tài)上的變化，疑問句中也需用助動詞 do。如：
We need a lot of things this week.
我們這周需要許多東西。
He needs some money.
他需要一些錢。
Do you need any sugar?
你需要一些糖嗎？
What do they need this week?
他們這周需要什么東西？
詞匯學習 Word study
1．hope
（1）v. 希望；盼望；期待：
I hope that you'll have a lovely vacation.
我希望你能有一個愉快的假期。
Mark's hoping to study Law at Harvard.
馬克盼望著進入哈佛大學學習法律。
I hope that you've got some money.
我希望你有了些錢。
（2）n. 希望，期望；指望：
We are full of hope for the future.
我們對未來充滿信心。
（3）n. 期望著的事；被寄予希望的人：
His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon.
他所希望的是他兒子能早點結(jié)婚，安頓下來。
He is a young man of genius, the hope of Russian poetry.
他是一位年輕的天才，是俄羅斯詩歌的希望所在。
2．need
（1）v. 需要：
We need some honey.
我們需要些蜂蜜。
Do you need any help?
你需要幫忙嗎？
Does he need to know?
他需要知道嗎？
（2）n. 需要（物）；必要：
There is no need of worrying.
不必擔心。
There's a growing need of new housing in many cities.
許多城市正面臨著對新建房屋的不斷增長的需求。
We don't have any urgent need for money.
我們并不急需錢。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 80
A
1 I haven't got much butter.
2 You haven't got many envelopes.
3 We haven't got much milk.
4 She hasn't got many biscuits.
5 They haven't got much stationery.
B
1 They need a lot of bread. They haven't got much.
They must go to the baker's to get some bread.
2 She needs a lot of eggs. She hasn't got many.
She must go to the grocer's to get some eggs.
3 They need a lot of magazines. They haven't got many.
They must go to the newsagent's to get some magazines.
4 I need a lot of beef. I haven't got much.
I must go to the butcher's to get some beef.
5 She needs a lot of butter. She hasn't got much.
She must go to the grocer's to get some butter.
6 They need a lot of bananas. They haven't got many.
They must go to the greengrocer's to get some bananas.
7 He needs a lot of medicine. He hasn't got much.
He must go to the chemist's to get some medicine.
1． And I'm not going to get any!不過，我不打算去買！
這里get表示“買”，與buy同義：
I'll get a new bike for you.
我將給你買輛新自行車來。
2．groceries, 食品雜貨。
語法 Grammar in use
must與 need
（1）must 表示“必須”、“應(yīng)當”：
I must go to the grocer's.
我得去趟雜貨店。
You mustn't make a noise!
你不該弄出噪音來！
Must I call the doctor?
我必須請大夫嗎？
（2）need表示“需要”、“必須”。作助動詞時多用于疑問句和否定句，如：
Need I make an appointment?
我需要約一下時間嗎？
You need not hurry.
你不必太匆忙。
need也可作實義動詞，這時就要有人稱、數(shù)及時態(tài)上的變化，疑問句中也需用助動詞 do。如：
We need a lot of things this week.
我們這周需要許多東西。
He needs some money.
他需要一些錢。
Do you need any sugar?
你需要一些糖嗎？
What do they need this week?
他們這周需要什么東西？
詞匯學習 Word study
1．hope
（1）v. 希望；盼望；期待：
I hope that you'll have a lovely vacation.
我希望你能有一個愉快的假期。
Mark's hoping to study Law at Harvard.
馬克盼望著進入哈佛大學學習法律。
I hope that you've got some money.
我希望你有了些錢。
（2）n. 希望，期望；指望：
We are full of hope for the future.
我們對未來充滿信心。
（3）n. 期望著的事；被寄予希望的人：
His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon.
他所希望的是他兒子能早點結(jié)婚，安頓下來。
He is a young man of genius, the hope of Russian poetry.
他是一位年輕的天才，是俄羅斯詩歌的希望所在。
2．need
（1）v. 需要：
We need some honey.
我們需要些蜂蜜。
Do you need any help?
你需要幫忙嗎？
Does he need to know?
他需要知道嗎？
（2）n. 需要（物）；必要：
There is no need of worrying.
不必擔心。
There's a growing need of new housing in many cities.
許多城市正面臨著對新建房屋的不斷增長的需求。
We don't have any urgent need for money.
我們并不急需錢。
練習答案 Key to written exercises
Lesson 80
A
1 I haven't got much butter.
2 You haven't got many envelopes.
3 We haven't got much milk.
4 She hasn't got many biscuits.
5 They haven't got much stationery.
B
1 They need a lot of bread. They haven't got much.
They must go to the baker's to get some bread.
2 She needs a lot of eggs. She hasn't got many.
She must go to the grocer's to get some eggs.
3 They need a lot of magazines. They haven't got many.
They must go to the newsagent's to get some magazines.
4 I need a lot of beef. I haven't got much.
I must go to the butcher's to get some beef.
5 She needs a lot of butter. She hasn't got much.
She must go to the grocer's to get some butter.
6 They need a lot of bananas. They haven't got many.
They must go to the greengrocer's to get some bananas.
7 He needs a lot of medicine. He hasn't got much.
He must go to the chemist's to get some medicine.