新東方新概念英語第三冊筆記第2課(3):課后答案詳解

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Special difficulties 難點
    in?
    1>與表達驚奇、恐懼、失望或生氣等感情色彩的名詞搭配連用, 在句中起狀語作用。
    in surprise驚奇地 / in astonishment驚愕的
    in alarm恐嚇的 / in embarrassment窘迫的
    in amazement極為驚訝 / in despair絕望的
    in dismay沮喪的 / in anger惱火的 / in disappointment失望的
    2>表示以、用。用于語言, 書寫材料, 色彩或聲音等方面。
    in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用顏料 / in red用紅色 / in code用代碼
    in such a high voice 用這么高的聲音 / in a few words 用幾句話
    3>表示狀態(tài)、情況或處境
    in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的
    in debt負債 / in love with sb愛上某人 / in tears流著淚
    in good order有條不紊, 整齊, 情況正常 / in good repair維修良好
    in good health 身體好 / in poor health身體壞
    in the bad mood情緒壞 / in the good mood情緒好
    in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂
    in poverty 在貧窮中 / in luxury奢侈的
    Exercise:
    very quickly = in a hurry
    eventually = in the end (eventually adv.最后, 終于)
    be seen = in sight
    with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil
    which they share = in common (share v.共享)
    crying = in tears
    Multiple choice questions 多項選擇
    1... D
    in order adv.整齊, 狀況良好, 適宜
    out of order adv.次序顛倒, 不整齊, 狀態(tài)不好 (= was damaged)
    2... B
    3... C
    為…表示感謝:be?grateful?for… / be?thankful?for…
    不辭辛勞地做某事:take?the?trouble?to?do?sth.
    4... B in?the?past?是過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志;always用在實意動詞之前
    5... D stroke n.擊, 敲, 報時的鐘聲
    強調(diào)句式結(jié)構(gòu):It?was?not?until...that... —?直到…才…
    -- It was not until midnight that snow stopped. —?直到半夜, 雪才停了。
    6... B 賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序
    7... C Mend vt.修理, 修補
    突出結(jié)果或者對現(xiàn)在的影響, 用現(xiàn)在完成時。
    8... A get used to doing 表示習(xí)慣于 (to是介詞)
    9... B
    fund?基金; cash?現(xiàn)金; scholarship?獎學(xué)金; investment?投資
    10... A run?a?shop 經(jīng)營商店
    11... A night after night = every night
    12... C
    still 1>adv.仍, 仍然, 還
    -- He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天來的,現(xiàn)仍在此。
    still 2>adv.(連接副詞) 盡管如此, 依舊, 仍然(表達一種堅持的態(tài)度)
    相當(dāng)于in?spite?of?that, even?though, just?the?same)
    -- It‘s raining;Still, I must go out.
    -- This picture is not too valuable;Still, I like it.
    Yet conj.但是, 然而(表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系)
    -- I have failed, yet I shall try again.