外研版七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)

字號(hào):

一、同義句
    1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.
    2.I'mfrom England. = I come from England.
    3.Are you a new student. ≈ Are you new?
    4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.
    5.What's your name. = May I have your name.
    二、特殊疑問句
    —What's your name. —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?
    —My name is .... = What's your age?
     —I'm twelve years old.
    —Where are you from? —What class are you in?
    —I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.
    三、單詞短語
    1.practise + ding sth.
    2.with&and A and B go to the bank.
     A with B goes to the bank.
    四、形容性物主代詞
    I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its
    we--our you--your they--them
    MODULE 2
    一、單詞
     職業(yè):doctor manager secretary worker teacher
     工作地點(diǎn):factory hospital hotel office school university
    二、短語
    a photo\picture of my family
    三、語法(can)
    Can do sth.
    I can\can't ride a bike.
    Can you ride a bike?
    Yes, I can.\No, I can't.
    四、句子
    What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?
    He\She is a ... They're ...
    MODULE 3
    一、單詞
    1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab
    2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football
     library picture television
    3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
     thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
    4.介詞:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under
    5. in front of:在......前面
     in the front of:在......里面的前面
    6.right 正確的≠wrong
     右邊的≠left
    二、語音 er、or、ur發(fā)/ə/
    三、語法(There be)
    ----Are there any school offices?
    ----Yes, there are. There are some offices.
    ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?
    ----No, there isn't.
    注意:1.就近原則:
     There is some meat and two apple on the desk.
     2.名詞所有格:
     Miss Li's her
     Lily and Lucy's 兩人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father.
     Lily's and Lucy's 兩人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.
    MODULE 4
    一、family members:
    aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother
    二、短語句型
     Thank you for your email.
     your help.
     helping me.
     asking me.
     inviting me.
     Make a family tree for your family.
     ----How many people are there in your family?
     ----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.
     ----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?
     ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.
     ----Have you got a small family or a big family?
     ----I've got a big family.(選擇疑問句)
     or的用法:① 或;
     ② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.
    MODULE 5-6
    一、單詞
    1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]
     橙色 the oranges are orange [C]
     橙子 This is an orange [C]
    2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.
     種類=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits
    3. gym: 不受天氣影響的室內(nèi)體育館、健身房或運(yùn)動(dòng)館
     stadium: 周圍有看臺(tái)的露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場
    4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy
     in good health ≠ in poor/bad health
     be healthy = be in health
     good for one health ≠ bad for one health
    條件 變化形式 例詞
    一般情況 + - s shops
    單詞以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾 + - es buses
    以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾 去y為i + -es city-cities
    單詞以“o”結(jié)尾 有生命 + - es tomatoes
     無生命 + - s zoos
    一些以‘f’或‘fe’結(jié)尾的單詞 把’f‘或’fe‘變成’ves' knife-knives
    二、短語
    三、句型
    四、區(qū)別