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Directions
Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should
1)interpret the chart, and
2)give your comments
You should write about 150 words.
The column chart above reflects what the college graduates plan to do after graduation. As can be seen from the diagram, 35.20% of graduates plan to take the test for civil servants, and 31.90% of them plan to take the test for graduate students, both accounting for approximately a third of total.
When making this decision, students should consider a variety of factors, including their career plans, financial status and personal preferences. The first factor that undergraduate students should consider when deciding between postgraduate studies and work is their intended career. Students should do the necessary research to find out whether, and to what extent, job prospects for their intended line of work would improve with a postgraduate education. The second factor that students deciding between postgraduate education and employment should take into account is their financial situation. Scholarships, bursaries and loans may be available to some students, and these should also be taken into consideration when assessing one’s ability to bear the costs of graduate studies. The final factor that undergraduate students should consider when deliberating between work and further education is their own personal preferences. These individual preferences should be given due consideration as students approach the end of their undergraduate education.
Generally speaking, by taking career goals, financial status and personal preferences into consideration, students can improve their chances of making an optimal choice.
參考譯文
上述柱狀圖揭示了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)之后打算做什么。如圖表所示，35.20%的畢業(yè)生計劃考公務(wù)員，31.90%的畢業(yè)生計劃考研或考博，都占了總數(shù)大約三分之一。
在做決定的時候，學(xué)生應(yīng)該考慮很多因素，包括職業(yè)計劃、經(jīng)濟狀況以及個人偏好。大學(xué)生在考慮讀研還是工作時，第一個要考慮的就是自己期望的職業(yè)。大學(xué)生應(yīng)該詳細調(diào)查一下研究生學(xué)歷能否及能在多大程度上有助于自己預(yù)期行業(yè)的職業(yè)發(fā)展。大學(xué)生在決定要讀研還是工作時，第二個要考慮的因素就是自己的經(jīng)濟條件。有些學(xué)生可以申請獎學(xué)金、助學(xué)金以及貸款，在衡量自己是否有能力支付學(xué)費時，這些也可以考慮進去。大學(xué)生在讀研還是工作兩者之間權(quán)衡所需要考慮的后一個因素就是自己的個人偏好。大學(xué)生們在畢業(yè)之際要適當(dāng)考慮個人的喜好。
大學(xué)生綜合考慮職業(yè)目標(biāo)、經(jīng)濟狀況及個人的偏好，就更有可能做出優(yōu)選擇。
亮點詞匯
column chart柱狀圖 reflect揭示 college graduate大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 plan to計劃 graduation畢業(yè) diagram圖表 take the test參加考試 civil servant公務(wù)員 account for占······比例 approximately大約 a third三分之一 total 總數(shù) make decision做決定 consider考慮 a variety of很多 factor因素 include包括 career plan職業(yè)計劃 personal preference個人偏好 undergraduate student大學(xué)生 consider考慮 decide決定 postgraduate study研究生學(xué)習(xí) intended career預(yù)期職業(yè) necessary必要的 research研究find out發(fā)現(xiàn) whether是否 to what extent在多大程度上 job prospect工作前景 line of work行業(yè) improve有助于 postgraduate education研究生教育employment工作 take into account考慮 financial situation經(jīng)濟狀況 scholarship獎學(xué)金 bursary助學(xué)金 loan貸款 available可獲得的 take into consideration考慮assess評估 bear負擔(dān) cost費用 deliberate考慮 personal preference個人偏好 individual個人的give due consideration給予充分考慮 approach接近 career goal職業(yè)目標(biāo) optimal佳的 choice選擇
道長點評
考研寫作已經(jīng)四次考察“教育”這一話題，分別是2006年MBA寫作真題“全國工程碩士招生錄取人數(shù)”、2008年MBA寫作真題“成人高考”、2013年英語(一)大作文“大學(xué)畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)選擇”以及2013年英語(二)大作文“某高校學(xué)生的兼職情況)。
經(jīng)典句型
Provided the obsession to obtain a graduate degree is done for the right reasons it will prove beneficial to the student.只要學(xué)生想獲得學(xué)位的目的單純，那考研對它們來說就是有益的。
Many employers do require job applicants to have academic degrees which can help the candidates as long as they are relevant to the position.很多雇主要求應(yīng)聘者擁有跟工作職位相關(guān)的學(xué)位。
As long as the graduate mania results in a student getting a degree compatible with their future career plans, the time is well spent.只要考研熱能使學(xué)生把研究生期間所學(xué)的專業(yè)和將來的職業(yè)規(guī)劃掛起鉤來，那攻讀碩士的時光就沒有虛度。