The 1st Day
一、1. clever 2. easy 3. newspapers 4. windows 5. masters
6. glasses 7. newest 8. funny 9. wonderful 10. cameras
二、1 – 5 DDBCD 6 – 10 DBBCD
三、BDCEA
四、1. don’t do 2. Is there any 3. watches 4. Where does; live
5. When does;play 6. for Millie’s 7. good swimmer 8. was born
五、1. has 2. are 3. Does; take 4. to play 5. don’t watch
6. drawing 7. do; do 8. to keep 9. asking 10. visiting
六、1 – 5 ACBCA 6 – 10 DCCAC
七、1. My cousin also has a pair of football shoes.
2. This is a photo of my family.
3. Tom is the best at swimming in our class./ Tom is the best swimmer in our class.
4. The ticket for each adult is ten dollars.
5. Basketball players look tall and strong.
The 2nd Day
一、1 – 5 DGAJB 6 – 10 IEFCH
二、1 – 5 DDCBD 6 – 10 BDBBA
三、1. spends; writing 2. buy; for 3. is lying 4. I am; friend 5. Which man
6. Let’s go to school. 7. Don’t open the door, please
8. Are there any chairs; Yes, there are
四、1. A How 2. D Uncle John 3. D there is 4. C has 5. C be late
五、1. Are you; I’m 2. This is; twin brother 3. are nineteen students; a teacher
4. know this boy 5. best swimmer
六、1 – 5 BDCCB
The 3rd Day
一、DEABJFIGHC
二、1. grandparents’ 2. each 3. exercises 4. kind 5. email
6. both 7. price 8. information 9. together 10. except
三、1 – 5 BBDCA 6 – 10 CDBAC 11 – 15 DBACD
四、1. Both; and; are 2. Does; watch 3. What’s; price 4. goes to; by bus 5. like; best
五、1. All of the students in our class like this story very much.
2. We often have dinner at my grandparents’ home.
3. There are many kinds of flowers in the garden.
4. I don’t often make this kind of model plane.
5. I hope you can enjoy yourself at the party.
六、1. There are some walkmans in this shop.
2. I get happy when I dance.
3. Father goes to work without having breakfast.
4. Let him fly his kite in the park.
5. What is your hat made of?
七、1 – 5 ABBDC 6 – 10 CBCCD
The 4th Day
一、A) 1. teeth 2. candies 3. watches 4. brothers’ 5. activities
6. really 7. fishing 8. usually 9. holidays 10. closed
B) 1. on 2. for 3. in 4. at 5. on
6. of 7. with 8. by 9. as 10. at
C) 1. telling 2. to use 3. are listening 4. to have
5. Does; do 6. Is 7. turn 8. Are watching
二、1 – 5 CBCCD 6 – 10 BADBC
三、1. Children’s Day 2. Which umbrella; yours 3. Which festival do; like
4. my favourite sport 5. don’t think he is
四、1. calling — called 2. exciting — excited 3. have — having
4. to do — doing 5. for — as
五、1 – 5 DCBDA
六、1. same 2. Maths 3. student 4. only 5. with
6. hard 7. be 8. sport 9. Why 10. counts
The 5th Day
一、1 – 5 CBCBA 6 – 10 CBCCA
二、1. interesting 2. called 3. helpful 4. suitable 5. excited
6. first 7. swimmers 8. letting 9. having 10. Children’s
三、1 – 5 CBACC 6 – 10 BDACC
四、1. eating; with; in 2. make; out of 3. shines through
4. Which; sister’s favourite festival / Which festival does; like best 5. my first time
五、1. How long 2. Whose turn 3. Which woman
4. borrows; from 5. called 6. has
六、1 – 5 ABCAB 6 – 10 DCBDA
七、FFFFT
The 6th Day
一、DCCAB CBDAB
二、1. dress up as 2. people in the West 3. not…any more 4. play a trick on sb.
5. be on holiday 6. in many ways 7. my favourite festival 8. Happy Halloween
9. keep healthy 10. twice a week
三、1. drinks 2. September 3. shelves 4. Grey 5. posters
6. easy 7. lies 8. energy 9. Anyone 10. date
四、1 – 5 BDCBA 6 – 10 CDADB
五、1. Is there any fish on your shopping list?
2. It’s difficult for Americans to study Chinese.
3. Daniel wants to play basketball but he can’t run fast.
4. How long does your parter watch TV every week?
5. How often does Mrs White go swimming?
六、1. There is too much sugar in chocolate.
2. I like vegetables and fruit because they are good for me.
3. Is it time for babies to listen to music?
4. If you feel hungry and tired, have a cup of tea and have a rest.
5. Mr Li always reads newspapers before meals.
七、1 – 5 DCBCA 6 – 10 ACDCB
八、One possible version:
Tom usually has breakfast at home at 6:30.Before, he liked to have fast food. Now, he changed his diet. He often has some milk, bread and eggs for breakfast.At12:00, he has lunch at school. He often has some rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes, he has fish. He often has supper with his family together. Now he is healthier than before.
The 7th Day
一、1. seldom 2. model 3. before 4. hungry 5. change
6. special 7. healthy 8. tired 9. twice 10. hamburgers
二、1 – 5 DDCAC 6 – 10 ADCAB
三、1. Why do; like 2. keep; fit/ healthy 3. Don’t; eat
4. What does; get 5. all the time
四、1. It’s very important to drink a lot of / a plenty of water every day.
2. How long do you sleep every day?
3. Good luck with your new diet and lifestyle.
4. Kitty plans to go swimming three times a week.
5. Students spend about seven hours a day studying at school.
五、1. This is not my mother’s sweater.
2. Does she want to dance?
3. I can learn a lot about Chinese History.
4. What is your favorite subject?
5. What time does she usually go to bed?
六、1 – 5 BBADD
七、1. usually 2. after 3. desk 4. Chinese 5. into
6. turn 7. help 8. Let’s 9. minutes 10. please
The 8th Day
一、1. tomatoes 2. scoring 3. Wednesday 4. list 5. January
6. neighbours 7. comfortable 8. expensive 9. matches 10. chooses
二、 1 – 5 DBDBB 6 – 10 BABCB
三、1. speak to 2. gets to 3. is putting on 4. get up 5. get back
6. is taking off 7. There is 8. at weekends 9. see a doctor 10. is looking for
四、1. Is; or 2. more than 3. is/ looks like 4. They put about five eggs in a box.
5. favourite fruit
五、1. My parents and I are all good at sports.
2. I usually go running for one hour at weekends.
3. Does he take a bus to work every day? No, he goes by bike.
4. It is good to eat different kinds of food.
5. This is really a good place to play computer games.
六、1 – 5 CBCBD 6 – 10 AACDA
七、1. housework 2. hurry 3. take 4. yourself 5. worry
6. leaves 7. begins 8. know 9. help 10. think
The 9th Day
一、1. keep healthy/fit 2. be good for 3. be hungry 4. too much sugar
5. finish doing homework
6. 祝賀你! 7. 不再 8. 變得疲勞 9. 從不運(yùn)動(dòng)/鍛煉 10. 感覺(jué)好些
二、1 – 5 CBDCA 6 – 10 CBDAC
三、A) 1. traditional 2. well 3. less 4. Teachers’ 5. dancers
B) 6. chatting 7. to buy 8. Did; invite 9. going 10. doesn’t fit
四、BDACE
五、1. doesn’t; enough; to buy; present for 2. getting fat 3. It’s important
4. seldom eat 5. exercise for
六、1. didn’t; any more 2. are some watches; boxes 3. How long does; play
4. with; and 5. walks home
七、1. They often plays football on the football field.
2. Kitty goes to her dancing lessons every day except Sunday.
3. Do you get red packets from your parents at Chinese New Year?
4. He doesn’t plan to have meat or bread for dinner
5. How many kinds of food can you eat in the restaurant?
八、1. It happened in the 18th century.
2. He liked to play cards for money.
3. He put the meat between two pieces of bread and held the food in his right hand while he played cards with his left hand.
4. Because they liked Sandwich’s idea.
5. Both.
The 10th Day
一、A) 1. Finally 2. after-school 3. candles 4. January 5. autumn
6. reason 7. However 8. fashion 9. boring 10. through
B) 1. raising 2. sounds 3. to practise 3. finishes 5. paid
二、1 – 5 CABCB 6 – 10 CBACA
三、1 – 5 FDECA
四、1. are some shoe shops 2. There are many 3. Which woman
4. Is; flying kites 5. There are different kinds of books in the bookshop.
五、1. How much is this pair of trousers?
2. She doesn’t eat any snacks or sweets any more.
3. Can we buy our grandpa some mangoes?
4. She is chatting with her friends on the Internet now.
5. I think we need enough water to keep healthy every day.
六、1 – 5 BDCAC 6 – 10 DBBAC
七、1. food 2. tall 3. lives 4. hard 5. fat
6. sit 7. still 8. try 9. Perhaps 10. without
The 11th Day
一、1. because 2. popular 3. also 4. jeans 5. cotton
6. soup 7. pretty 8. interesting 9. juice 10. tomatoes
二、1. to close 2. spends 3. speaking 4.( is )lying 5. Eating
6. dresses 7. am not feeling 8. collecting 9. carry 10. to drink
三、1. watch less TV 2. wait a moment/ minute
3. have/take a look 4. never mind
5. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb. 6. on the top floor
7. the computer games center 8. write (a letter) to
9. at present/ at the moment/ right now 10. wait for my turn
11. borrow… from 12. try on
13. ask for help by calling 110/call 110 for help 14. different kinds of
15. a good place to meet friends 16. a sports shop
17. pay for… 18. pocket money
四、1 – 5 DBBCB 6 – 10 DBADB
五、1. It’s very easy to find the new supermarket.
2. It’s a good place to meet friends.
3. My cousin spends 30 yuan on/ buying this T-shirt.
4. What size are your feet?
5. I want to take/have a look at that music box.
六、1 – 5 DABBD
The 12th Day
一、1. friend 2. woman 3. National 4. same 5. wearing
6. large 7. fun 8. needs 9. restaurant 10. tie
二、1 – 5 ADCCB 6 – 10 ACDDD
三、1. playing with 2. keep healthy 3. in the future 4. any more
5. to borrow…from 6. go shopping 7. try to 8. at the moment
9. is trying on 10. is away
四、1. go on a trip 2. Would; like to 3. My favourite lessons
4. e-mail me 5. meets; at the weekend
五、1. I need you to help me (to) clean the classroom.
2. My mother’s birthday is coming (up).
3. How much does the pair of shoes cost?
4. I don’t have enough money to buy you a present.
5. The shoes match her favourite T-shirt well.
六、1 – 5 ADBCB 6 – 10 CDACD
七、1 – 5 FTFFT
The 13th Day
一、1. 1ook for 2. just a minute 3. a police car 4. shopping malls 5. teach us English
6. 給她買張唱片 7. 進(jìn)行學(xué)校旅行8. 除了你我之外 9. 沒(méi)關(guān)系;不要緊
10. 向某人問(wèn)好
二、1. to say 2. on the top 3. Is; running 4. isn’t free 5. modern
三、1. about 2. By 3. for 4. with 5. after
6. of 7. to; with 8. to 9. through 10. at
四、1. Fine 2. weather 3. cold/hot 4. hot/cold 5. have
五、1 – 5 BCDAD 6 – 10 ABCDC
六、1. some shoe shops 2. How many times do you take the medicine a day?
3. There are 4. What is; doing 5. We don’t need to buy any vegetables.
七、1 – 5 DBBAD
八、1. take 2. true 3. why 4. safe 5. friends 6. place 7. feel 8. child
The 14th Day
一、1. lazy 2. smart 3. choose 4. colourful 5. noodles
6. poor 7. hundred 8. lemon 9. holiday 10. careful
二、1 – 5 CBDBD 6 – 10 CADCA
三、1. looking 2. colour 3. about 4. enough 5. larger
6. on 7. made 8. much 9. take 10. money
四、1. music 2. borrows 3. first 4. healthier 5. keeps
6. friends 7. writing 8. worried 9. rainy 10. photos
五、1. I don’t know what to say at the meeting today.
2. I hope you will like the fashion show.
3. How long does it take you to finish your homework every day?
4. I am wearing the popular clothes from the 1980s.
5. Are these scarves made of silk?
六、1 – 5 BABDC
七、One possible version:
My Good Friend
I have a good friend. He is a Chinese boy. His Chinese name is Li Ming and his English name is Daniel. He is 14 years old now. He studies at No. 1 Middle School. He is in Class 8, Grade 1. He is good at English, math and computer. He can sing and play basketball very well. He likes watching TV, too. He is very kind and friendly. He always helps others. He is polite and helpful. I like him very much.
The 15th Day
一、1. biscuits 2. knives 3. never 4. polite 5. borrow
6. style 7. Thursday 8. kitchen 9. members 10. library
二、1 – 5 ABBAB 6 – 10 DACDB
三、1. Does; do 2. Where do; go 3. How many babies are 4. takes a bus
5. buy; for 6. English; but; don’t
四、1. well 2. nice 3. comes 4. cooking 5. only
6. clubs 7. have 8. sounds 9. polite 10. them
五、1. I was born in Shanghai, but live in Suzhou.
2. Do you like to talk on the phone with your friends?
3. I usually go running for one hour at weekends.
4. It’s time for after-school activities.
5. The sports shop is open at 8.00 a.m., and it is closed after 5.00 p.m.
六、1 – 5 BADCD 6 – 10 CBADB
七、1 – 6 FFTFFF
一、選擇題
1、B 2、D 3、B 4、D 5、A 6、D 7、A 8、D 9、D 10、C
二、填空題
11、0，1，2 12、11 13、略 14、-4
15、1.234×107，1.2×107，百萬(wàn)
16、0，1 -1，0，1
17、2009
18、-nm3
19、9e
20、〉
三、計(jì)算題
21、(1)1 (2)- (3)13 (4) 22、原式= 當(dāng)a=2時(shí)，原式=10
23、A-B+C=4 所以明明同學(xué)的做法是正確的
24、 = 25、當(dāng)n為奇數(shù)時(shí)原式=-1 當(dāng)n為偶數(shù)時(shí)原式=1
26、(1)5a+8b (2)6a+10b
27、(1)略 (2)624
(3)語(yǔ)言敘述：一個(gè)整數(shù)的平方比它前后兩個(gè)整數(shù)的積大1;
代數(shù)式表示： 28、420
(一)13、(1)地軸 北 南 (2)6 371 等于 (3)赤道 0度 40 00014、
(1)因?yàn)榈厍蛱罅?，人們無(wú)法看到地球的全貌，于是人們仿照地球的形狀，并且按照一定的比例將它縮小，制成的地球模型——地球儀。(2)在地球儀上，人們用不同的顏色、不同的符號(hào)和文字來(lái)表示陸地、海洋、山脈、河湖、國(guó)家、城市等地理事物的名稱、位置、形狀等，地球儀可以給我們的工作、生活和學(xué)習(xí)提供方便。(3)略
(二)14、(1)可信。因?yàn)榈厍蛟谧赞D(zhuǎn)的同時(shí)，還圍繞著太陽(yáng)不停地公轉(zhuǎn)，1年轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)1周。(2)50歲。因?yàn)榈厍蚬D(zhuǎn)一周所需的時(shí)間是1年，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)50周就是50年。(
三)14、可利用《大蜀山導(dǎo)游圖》尋找明顯標(biāo)志物確定方向，也可以根據(jù)植物向陽(yáng)性確定方向，即植物生長(zhǎng)茂盛的山坡是向陽(yáng)的南坡。(開放性題目，答案只要合理即可)
(四)14、如：科學(xué)家在我國(guó)什么地方發(fā)現(xiàn)大洋地殼殘片?在河北遵化發(fā)現(xiàn)大洋地殼殘片說(shuō)明了什么?華北地區(qū)在遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)期是什么樣子?華北地區(qū)的陸地是怎樣形成的?等等。(只需提出兩個(gè)問(wèn)題)
(五)14、有可能。因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)測(cè)量，亞洲和非洲之間的紅海在不斷擴(kuò)張，位于歐洲和非洲之間的地中海在不斷縮小。
(六)(1)(2)(3)(4)
(七)11、(1)多 2 000 (2)大于 (3)小于 (4)雨極 干極13、A地：終年多雨，年降水量大。B地：降水季節(jié)變化大，呈現(xiàn)明顯的旱、雨兩季。(八)12、(1)A (2)印度洋 (3)0(十)13、(1)⑥ (2)② ① (3)殖民主義擴(kuò)張 國(guó)際貿(mào)易活動(dòng)的擴(kuò)展(十二)12、(1)鄰國(guó) 公海 (2)A(×) B(√) (3)山脈 緯線 經(jīng)線 緯線 湖泊
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(本大題共20小題， 每小題2分，共40分，七年級(jí)上冊(cè)地理寒假作業(yè)答案詳解。在每小題所列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是正確的。請(qǐng)將正確選項(xiàng)前的字母代號(hào)依次填在下面答題欄內(nèi))題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 8 19 20
答案1.下列一些自然現(xiàn)象，由地球自轉(zhuǎn)造成的是A.晝夜長(zhǎng)短的變化 B.四季變化現(xiàn)象C.晝夜現(xiàn)象 D.晝夜交替現(xiàn)象2.太陽(yáng)直射北、南的界線是A.南回歸線和北極圈 B.北極圈和南極圈C.北回歸線和南極圈 D.北回歸線和南回歸線3.下面是同樣圖幅的地圖，你若采用大比例尺的地圖是A.建平縣行政圖 B.朝陽(yáng)市行政圖C.遼寧省行政圖 D.中國(guó)行政圖
4.下列山脈為兩個(gè)大洲分界線的是A.阿爾卑斯山脈 B.喜馬拉雅山脈C.烏拉爾山脈 D.大分水嶺5.東半球的經(jīng)度范圍是A.0°和180°之間 B.20°E和160°W之間C.20°W以西到160°E D.20°W以東到160 °E6.關(guān)于地球上海陸分布的說(shuō)法，正確的是A.世界海陸分布很不均勻 B.南半球陸地多于北半球C.西半球陸地多于東半球 D.陸半球陸地多于海洋7.地球上，海洋所占的比例是：A.71% B.29% C.50% D.39%8.世界上跨經(jīng)度廣的大洋是A.太平洋 B.大西洋C.印度洋 D.北冰洋9.下列詞語(yǔ)中，描述 天氣的是A.風(fēng)和日麗 B.長(zhǎng)夏無(wú)冬C.四季如春 D.常年濕潤(rùn)10.如果你爸爸今天要到南非出差(南半球)，你將會(huì)建議帶A.春裝 B.夏裝C.秋裝 D.冬裝
11.2004年8月13日臺(tái)風(fēng)“查理”襲擊美國(guó)，下列天氣符號(hào)中,表示臺(tái)風(fēng)的是:
12.赤道地區(qū)全年高溫多雨，南極大陸終年嚴(yán)寒少雨且溫差大，導(dǎo)致兩地氣候差異的主要因素是A.地形因素 B.海陸因素C.洋流因素 D.緯度位置13.下列地區(qū)中多地形雨的是A.沿海地區(qū) B.長(zhǎng)江三角洲C.喜馬拉雅山北坡 D.喜馬拉雅山南坡
14.中央氣象臺(tái)天氣預(yù)報(bào)：青島3月17日氣溫為2～8℃，2℃是指一天中什么時(shí)候的氣溫A.午夜 B.日出前后C.日落之后 D.早晨8 時(shí)15.造成世界氣候地區(qū)差異的原因是A.各地區(qū)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件不同 B.各地區(qū)風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣不同C.各地農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展水平不同 D.影響氣候的因素不同16.人口的分布狀況與地理環(huán)境有著密切聯(lián)系，比較適合人類居住的地區(qū)是A.干旱的沙漠 B.原始的熱帶雨林
第一章 讓我們走進(jìn)地理第一節(jié) 我們身邊的地理知識(shí)課堂練習(xí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題1.D(訂正：“1.奧運(yùn)會(huì)于2012年7月28日當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間21時(shí)在 開幕，我們應(yīng)該在 收看”改為“1.奧運(yùn)會(huì)于當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間2012年7月27日21時(shí)在 開幕，我們應(yīng)該在7月28日 收看”，選項(xiàng)“D.英國(guó)倫敦 下午”改為“D.英國(guó)倫敦 上午”，地理七年級(jí)上冊(cè)寒假作業(yè)答案解析。) 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C
15.B課后鞏
1.企鵝 北極熊 (訂正：“它們生活”改為“它們生活在”)南極地區(qū) 北極地區(qū) 背景冰天雪地;企鵝、北極熊身上有厚厚的羽毛和絨毛;從電視或網(wǎng)上得到的知識(shí)，寒假作業(yè)答案《地理七年級(jí)上冊(cè)寒假作業(yè)答案解析》。只要合理即可)
2.荷蘭 風(fēng)車主要用來(lái)將堤壩內(nèi)海灣的海水抽到外海，使河流帶來(lái)的泥沙淤積，圍海造田;此外，還磨面粉。
3.①曬鹽A.土地 ②采伐木材B.海洋 ③建設(shè)工廠C.森林 ④放牧⑤捕魚4.A.賽馬 ①濱海地區(qū)B.登山 ②我國(guó)東北地區(qū)(冬季)C.沖浪 ③河湖地區(qū)D.溜冰 ④山地地區(qū)E.賽龍舟 ⑤草原地區(qū)
第二節(jié) 我們?cè)鯓訉W(xué)地理課堂練習(xí)1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A
5.D 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A13. D 14.A 15.A 16. B 17.A 18.B課后鞏固1.⑴ 1∶80000000 (2)② ① ② ① (3)小 詳細(xì)2.沙漠 時(shí)令河 長(zhǎng)城 鐵路 水電站 山峰 湖泊 公路3.縮小 圖上距離 數(shù)字式 線段式 文字式 北 南北 東西 北 南 西 東 地圖上的文字說(shuō)明或數(shù)字標(biāo)注4.略單元測(cè)驗(yàn)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7. B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.B二、綜合題21.(1)經(jīng)緯網(wǎng) 指向標(biāo) (2)指向標(biāo) 正北 (3)西南-東北 正東 (4)南 北(5)東南文字式 線段式 數(shù)字式圖上l厘米代表實(shí)地距離 50千米圖上1厘米代表實(shí)地距離800千米 1:80 000 0001:10 000 000