2016年12月英語四級詞匯語法練習題20

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  •     1.The sick person has taken a ____ for thebetter.
        A) coverB) recover C) changeD) turn
        2.Unfortunately he couldn't ____ for the loss.
        A) explainB) call C) accountD) take
        3.Most science-fiction writers seek to persuadereaders that the world they have created is ____ andis derived from scientific principles.
        A) possibleB) impossible C) certainlyD) unlikely
        4.A guided missile consists basically of a warhead attached to a tube like body. A rocket ora jet engine may ____ the missile.
        A) powerB) pull C) compelD) expel
        5.In judging his behavior, I hope that he committee will ____ his stage performance intoaccount.
        A) putB) let C) takeD) make
        6. Heavy fog made the morning light ____.
        A) brightB) distortedC) dimD) filthy
        7.The travel industry plays a major role in the ____ of business, recreation, and family life.
        A) sphereB) scalesC) surplusD) surveys
        8.He was dismissed for failing to ____ with the school regulations.
        A) accommodateB) comply C) competeD) apply
        9.Some science students reach a high ____of English competence in communication.
        A) levelB) planeC) surfaceD) live
        10.Everyone should be ____ innocent until it is proved that he is guilty.
        A) presumedB) assumedC) resumedD) consumed
        答案與解析:
        1.D。
        take a turn for the better病情有所好轉(zhuǎn)。
        2.C。
        account for,固定搭配,意為"解釋"。
        3.A。
        根據(jù)句義,此處需填入的詞應(yīng)具有肯定意義,因而possible為恰當選項;certainly為副詞,不適用。
        4.A。
        power提供動力;pull拉;compel強迫;expel驅(qū)逐。
        5.C。
        6.C。
        dim不明亮,朦朧的;distorted扭曲的;filthy不潔的、污*的。
        7.A。
        sphere范圍、領(lǐng)域;scale規(guī)模;surplus多余的;survey調(diào)查。
        8.B。
        comply with為固定搭配,意為"遵守",符合題意。
        9.A。
        level水平;plane平面;surface表面;line線。
        10.B。
        assume sb. to be"認為……是……",符合題意。