2017年托福聽力學(xué)術(shù)類文章出題點(diǎn)

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  •     1. 段落開頭提到原因必考(目的題或主題題),段落結(jié)尾的建議必考(尾巴題)
        2. 段落開頭提到的本次主題必考(主題題),段落結(jié)尾的本次總結(jié)(結(jié)論題)
        3. 段落中重復(fù)兩次的地方(通常為本次課要點(diǎn),師生各重復(fù),主題題/結(jié)論題),重復(fù)兩次的名詞必考
        4. 段落中強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,多引出考點(diǎn)
        強(qiáng)調(diào)句小結(jié):(重讀,語氣)this is the first time/ one thing important to remember is/ It is/was that/ Not untildid/had/ You are request to
        5. 針對(duì)上下文的肯/否定或者或帶明顯語氣的回答必考(抓住升降調(diào)及答句語氣詞,態(tài)度題)
        6. 段中主論點(diǎn)下各分論點(diǎn)有定義加舉例必考(配對(duì)表格題);說明多個(gè)事實(shí)的地方筆考(是非型表格題);說明程序或步驟的必考(排序型表格題)
        7. 難點(diǎn)的解釋性說明(核心概念必考)
        引導(dǎo)詞:It refers to; that is, that means, which means; That is to say, in other words, by that he meant; Let me make it clear, let me make it simpler; Lets put it in this way, lets put it in another way
        8. 段中引用的觀點(diǎn)必考,注意把握believe等引導(dǎo)詞
        9. 段中形容詞/副詞高級(jí)后的點(diǎn)重要,如:the most important..; the biggest
        10. 話題轉(zhuǎn)移,可以出重聽回答題(目的題)
        11. 教授對(duì)學(xué)生的指令或警告的句子必考,(目的/雙項(xiàng)選擇)
        12. 教授對(duì)學(xué)生回答的滿意程度必問,可出重聽回答;及學(xué)生對(duì)教授的合作程度
        13. 尾巴題,引導(dǎo)詞:(同時(shí)可用于口語第1, 2題答題結(jié)尾)
        In short, in conclusion, in a word, in a nutshell; to sum up, to wrap up, generally speaking; We may conclude that.