2018年考研英語語法小講：強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞句

強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞
    用“助動詞do + 動詞原形”來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。
    注意：謂語動詞只有兩種時態(tài)能強(qiáng)調(diào)，即一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，do有人稱的變化，第三人稱單數(shù)用does，一般過去時do 變成did。其他時態(tài)的強(qiáng)調(diào)通過重讀謂語動詞來體現(xiàn)。
    例如：
    You’re quite wrong?she does like you. 你錯了，她真的喜歡你。
    Do come in. 快進(jìn)來。
    用“助動詞do + 動詞原形”來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。
    1.強(qiáng)調(diào)一般現(xiàn)在時動詞謂語：
    例如：
    I work hard. → I do work hard.
    She loves you. → She does love you.
    My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.
    2.強(qiáng)調(diào)一般過去時動詞謂語：
    例如：
    I called you in the morning.
    → I did call you in the morning.
    I attended the meeting yesterday.
    → I did attend the meeting yesterday.
    I handed in the paper yesterday.
    → I did hand in the paper yesterday.
    He wrote a letter to me yesterday.
    → He did write a letter to me.
    He came to see you yesterday.
    → He did come to see you yesterday.
    (三)、其他表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的方式
    1.把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放在句首：
    例如:
    That film?what do you think of it?
    Asleep, then, were you?
    2.用某些特殊的詞來表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口語中，such 和so 都常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句。
    如：
    Thank you so much.
    It was such a lovely party.
    I really enjoyed it.
    This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是這本書。