2018考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):語(yǔ)法訓(xùn)練(2)

字號(hào):

11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
    —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
    A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
    12. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
    A. when B. that C. what D. which
    13. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
    A. when B. where C. which D. whose
    14. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
    A. which B. where C. when D. what
    15. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
    A. which B. what C. that D. when
    16. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
    widespread in China’s vast countryside.
    A. as B. when C. until D. before
    17. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
    A. It B. As C. Which D. What
    18. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
    A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
    19. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.
    A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which
    20. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
    A. that B. what C. which D. as
    答案
    11. C. 因?yàn)閛f which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作定語(yǔ)。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。
    12. D. 因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是前面一句話的內(nèi)容。
    13. B. 因?yàn)楸硎尽半A段、程度、地步”的the point在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
    14. B. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是research centers并在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以用where。
    15. C. 因?yàn)楫?dāng)先行詞是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等時(shí),多用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
    16. 因?yàn)橄刃性~是the time,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以用when引導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句被主句謂語(yǔ)分開(kāi)了,要善于辨別。
    17. B. 先行詞是Taiwan is a part of China整個(gè)主句,一般由as或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,但which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which沒(méi)有,所以用as。順便說(shuō)說(shuō),原句改為:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…
    18. A. 兩空都是考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞分別是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the
    day在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),用when引導(dǎo);后句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,不能用that,要用which。
    19. A. 因?yàn)樘娲豢蓴?shù)名詞 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因?yàn)橄刃性~that (the bread)在定語(yǔ)從句中作buy的賓語(yǔ),用which,所以選A。
    20. D. 當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞前有such, so, as等詞語(yǔ)時(shí),由as引導(dǎo),并且as在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),as在此題中作dream of的賓語(yǔ)。注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中,that不作任何句子成份。