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Lesson127
【課文】
KATE: Can you recognize that woman,Liz?
LIZ: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.
KATE: I thought so. Who's that beside her?
LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves.
KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor?It's can't be.Let me have another look. I think you're right! Isn't he her third husband?
LIZ: No. He must be her fourth or fifth.
KATE: Doesn't Karen Marsh look old!
LIZ: She does, doesn't she! I read she's twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.
KATE: I'm sure she is.
LIZ: She was a famous actress when I was still at school.
KATE: That was a long time ago, wasn't it?
LIZ: Not that long ago! I'm not more than twenty-nine myself.
【課文翻譯】
凱特：莉茲，你能認(rèn)出那個(gè)女人嗎?
莉茲：我想我認(rèn)得出來，凱特。那一定是女演員卡.馬會(huì)。
凱特：我也這樣想。她旁邊的那個(gè)人是誰?
莉茲：一定是康拉德.里弗斯。
凱特：康拉德.里弗斯，那個(gè)男演員嗎?不可能是。讓我再看一看。我想你是對(duì)的。他不是她的第3個(gè)丈夫嗎?
莉茲：不，他一定是她的第4個(gè)或第5個(gè)丈夫。
凱特：卡倫看上去不顯老嘛!
莉茲：是的，誰說不是呢!我從報(bào)上看到她是29歲，但她一定至少有40歲了。
凱特：我肯定她有40歲了。
莉茲：當(dāng)我還是學(xué)生時(shí)，她就是個(gè)的演員了。
凱特：那是好久以前的事了。是嗎?
莉茲：不，沒有那么久。我自己現(xiàn)在還沒29歲呢。
【生詞】
famous adj. 的
actress n. 女演員
at least 至少
actor n. 男演員
read (read, read) v. 通過閱讀得知
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1)famous adj. 的,聞名的 (=well-known)
搭配：be famous for+n. 因?yàn)?..而
be fumous as+ n. 作為...而
Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而聞名。
Shanghai is famous as a host city of World Expo 2010. 上海作為2010年世博會(huì)的主辦城市而聞名。
【諺語】famous for being famous 徒有虛名 This guy is famous for being famous. 這家伙徒有虛名。
2)actor 男演員 actress 女演員 (-ress/ess詞尾，如果跟在職業(yè)或職位后，則強(qiáng)調(diào)是女性)
waiter 服務(wù)員 waitress 女服務(wù)員 prince 王子 princess 公主
想一想，白馬王子應(yīng)該怎么說呢? (Prince charming 白馬王子)
3)at least 至少 at most 多，至多
You should call me back at least. 至少你得給我回一個(gè)電話。
There are 12 men at most. 這兒多就是12個(gè)男人。
(二)語法講解【反義疑問句】
1. must,can't表猜測
must，can't 都可以表示猜測。
must 表示肯定的猜測，用于肯定句，表示“一定是..”，非常肯定的語氣.(注意：表猜測時(shí)，must不能用語疑問句)
can't 表示否定的猜測，用于否定句，或否定的回答，表示“不可能是...”
A:This lady must be 40 years old.
B:She can't be 40 years old. Look at her face, there's not any wrinkles at all.
2. 反義疑問句
反義疑問句，即附加疑問句。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。
反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡短的疑問句。
(注意：后一部分的簡短疑問句，由“助動(dòng)詞+主語”構(gòu)成。兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。)
1.陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式 可記為 前肯后否 They work hard, don’t they?
2.陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式 可記為 前否后肯 They don't work hard, do they?
反義疑問句的回答：
1. 當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式，反意疑問句為否定式時(shí)，回答只需照情況即可。
"It’s new, isn’t it?" “是新的，對(duì)嗎?”
"Yes, it is." “對(duì)，是新的?！?BR> "No, it isn't." "不，不是新的?！?BR> 2. 當(dāng)陳述部分為否定式，反意疑問句為肯定式時(shí)，其回答往往與漢語不一致，需特別引起注意：
"It isn't new, is it?" “不是新的，對(duì)嗎?”
“Yes, it is." “不，是新的?！?BR> "No, it isn't." “是的，不是新的?！?BR> (tips:回答否定式的反意疑問句，yes跟肯定，No接否定的規(guī)則還是不變的。翻譯回答部分的時(shí)候，只需要把翻譯疑問句中省略的部分重現(xiàn)在回答中，就可以正確地翻譯出來。)
如：He doesn't love her,does he? 他不愛她，是嗎?
Yes，he does.=Yes, he does (love her) 在翻譯的時(shí)候，不用去管yes，只需要翻譯后部分，他愛她。所以整個(gè)回答就應(yīng)該是，“不，他愛她?！?BR> No, he doesn't= No, he doesn't (love her) 翻譯時(shí)，先后半部分，他不愛她。之后再結(jié)合句子來把yes跟no的具體含義，分析清楚。
Lesson129
【課文】
ANN: Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop.
POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
GARY: I can't have been.
POLICEMAN: I was doing eighty when I overtook you.
POLICEMAN: Didn't you see the speed limit?
GARY: I'm afraid I didn't, officer. I must have been dreaming.
ANN: He wasn't dreaming, officer. I was telling him to drive slowly.
GARY: That's why I didn't see the sign.
POLICEMAN: Let me see your driving licence.
POLICEMAN: I won't charge you this time.But you'd better not do it again!
GARY: Thank you. I'll certainly be more careful.
ANN: I told you to drive slowly, Gary.
GARY: You always tell me to drive slowly, darling.
ANN: Well, next time you'd better take my advice!
【課文翻譯】
安：瞧，加里!那個(gè)警察正朝你揮手呢。他要你停下來。
警察：你認(rèn)為你現(xiàn)在是在哪兒?在賽車道上嗎?你剛才一定是以每小時(shí)70英里的速度開車。
加里：我不會(huì)開得那么快的。
警察：我是以第小時(shí)80英里的速度趕上你的。
警察：難道你沒看見限速牌嗎?
加里：恐怕我沒有看見，警官。我一定思想開小差了。
安：警官，他思想沒有開小差。我剛才正告訴他開慢點(diǎn)。
安里：所以我才沒看見那牌子。
警察：讓我看一看你的駕駛執(zhí)照。
警察：這次我就不罰你款了。但你好不要再開得這樣快。
加里：謝謝您。我以后一定會(huì)多加注意。
安：加里，我剛才叫你開慢點(diǎn)吧。
加里：你總是叫我開慢點(diǎn)，親愛的。
安：好啦，下次你好還是聽從我的勸告!
【生詞】
wave v. 招手
track n. 跑道
mile n. 英里
overtake (overtook, overtaken) v. 從后面超越，超車
speed limit 限速
dream v. 做夢(mèng)，思想不集中
sign n. 標(biāo)記，牌子
driving licence 駕駛執(zhí)照
charge v. 罰款
darling n. 親愛的(用作表示稱呼)
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1. track n. 跑道 如：track and field 田徑，田徑賽
小道，小徑 a forest track 林中小徑
2. overtake 追上，趕上，超過 No one could overtake him. 沒有人能超過他
3. speed limit 限速
speed n. 速度 Our speed averaged at 70 mph. 我們的平均速度時(shí)70英里每小時(shí)。
(注意：mph=mile per hour 時(shí)速...英里，表示速度時(shí)，用介詞at)
speed v. 超速行駛 Was I really speeding, officer? 警官，我真的超速了嗎?
4. dream v. 做夢(mèng)，思想不集中 dream a sweet dream 做了一個(gè)美夢(mèng)
【搭配】dream about + n 夢(mèng)見... dream of + n 幻想...
dream n. 夢(mèng) day dream 白日夢(mèng)
5. charge v. 罰款
fine n. 罰款，罰金
charge 索價(jià)，要價(jià) How much will you charge? 你開價(jià)多少?
6. wave v. 招手，揮手 wave to sb 向...招手
【搭配】make waves 興風(fēng)作浪，引起麻煩
Lesson131
【課文】
MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?
GARY: We may go abroad.
I'm not sure.
My wife wants to go to Egypt.
I'd like to go there, too.
We can't make up our minds.
MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?
GARY: We may travel by sea.
MARTIN: It's cheaper, isn't it?
GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.
MARTIN: I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves.
GART: Don't be so sure.
We might not go anywhere.
My wife always worries too much.
Who's going to look after the dog?
Who's going to look after the house?
Who's going to look after the garden?
We have this problem every year.
In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!
【課文翻譯】
馬?。杭永?，今年你們打算去哪里度假?
加里：我們可能到國外去，但我不敢肯定。我妻子想到埃及去，我也想去那兒。我們還拿不定主意。
馬?。耗銈兂舜ィ€是乘飛機(jī)去?
加里：我們可能乘船去。
馬?。哼@更便宜些，是嗎?
加里：可能是便宜些，但花的時(shí)間長。
馬?。何铱隙銈円欢〞?huì)玩得很痛快。
加里：別那么肯定。我們可能哪里也去不成。我妻子總是擔(dān)心這擔(dān)心那的。誰來照看狗啦，誰來看管房子啦，誰來照料花園啦，我們每年都碰到這類問題。末了，我們呆在家里來照看一切。
【生詞】
Egypt n. 埃及
abroad adv. 國外
worry v. 擔(dān)憂
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1. Egypt n. 埃及 Egyptian n. 埃及人，埃及語;adj. 埃及的
提到Egypt,我們可以想到很多埃及的標(biāo)志，e.g. pyramid 金字塔 mummy 木乃伊 Pharaoh 法老
2. worry v. 擔(dān)憂 worried adj. 擔(dān)心的 be worried about + n 擔(dān)心...
e.g. Your family members are worried about you. 你的家庭成員都為你擔(dān)心。
3. abroad adv.國外 go abroad 出國 study abroad 留學(xué) 留學(xué)生 student studying abroad
4. look after = take care of 照看
照顧好... look after sth well; take good care of
e.g. 我奶奶把我照顧得很好。
My grandma takes good care of me./ My grandma looks after me well.
(二)句型演練
1. 結(jié)構(gòu)“在...上花費(fèi)...(時(shí)間/金錢)”
1)spend
sb spend 時(shí)間/金錢 on sth 某人在某物上花費(fèi)了...
e.g. I spent $500 on my clothes at Christmas.
在圣誕節(jié)，我在衣服上花了500美元。
sb spend 時(shí)間/金錢 in buying sth 某人做某事花費(fèi)了...
e.g. I spent $500 in buying my clothes at Christmas.
在圣誕節(jié)，我花了500美元來買衣服。
2)take
It takes sb + 時(shí)間 to v 做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長時(shí)間
e.g. It took me half an hour to walk home.
步行回家花費(fèi)了我半個(gè)小時(shí)。
2. by+交通工具 乘/搭...
by bus/taxi/bike/car/plane/ship
注意：by sea = by ship by air = by plane
3. be going to v 打算/計(jì)劃...
Lesson127
【課文】
KATE: Can you recognize that woman,Liz?
LIZ: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.
KATE: I thought so. Who's that beside her?
LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves.
KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor?It's can't be.Let me have another look. I think you're right! Isn't he her third husband?
LIZ: No. He must be her fourth or fifth.
KATE: Doesn't Karen Marsh look old!
LIZ: She does, doesn't she! I read she's twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.
KATE: I'm sure she is.
LIZ: She was a famous actress when I was still at school.
KATE: That was a long time ago, wasn't it?
LIZ: Not that long ago! I'm not more than twenty-nine myself.
【課文翻譯】
凱特：莉茲，你能認(rèn)出那個(gè)女人嗎?
莉茲：我想我認(rèn)得出來，凱特。那一定是女演員卡.馬會(huì)。
凱特：我也這樣想。她旁邊的那個(gè)人是誰?
莉茲：一定是康拉德.里弗斯。
凱特：康拉德.里弗斯，那個(gè)男演員嗎?不可能是。讓我再看一看。我想你是對(duì)的。他不是她的第3個(gè)丈夫嗎?
莉茲：不，他一定是她的第4個(gè)或第5個(gè)丈夫。
凱特：卡倫看上去不顯老嘛!
莉茲：是的，誰說不是呢!我從報(bào)上看到她是29歲，但她一定至少有40歲了。
凱特：我肯定她有40歲了。
莉茲：當(dāng)我還是學(xué)生時(shí)，她就是個(gè)的演員了。
凱特：那是好久以前的事了。是嗎?
莉茲：不，沒有那么久。我自己現(xiàn)在還沒29歲呢。
【生詞】
famous adj. 的
actress n. 女演員
at least 至少
actor n. 男演員
read (read, read) v. 通過閱讀得知
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1)famous adj. 的,聞名的 (=well-known)
搭配：be famous for+n. 因?yàn)?..而
be fumous as+ n. 作為...而
Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州因西湖而聞名。
Shanghai is famous as a host city of World Expo 2010. 上海作為2010年世博會(huì)的主辦城市而聞名。
【諺語】famous for being famous 徒有虛名 This guy is famous for being famous. 這家伙徒有虛名。
2)actor 男演員 actress 女演員 (-ress/ess詞尾，如果跟在職業(yè)或職位后，則強(qiáng)調(diào)是女性)
waiter 服務(wù)員 waitress 女服務(wù)員 prince 王子 princess 公主
想一想，白馬王子應(yīng)該怎么說呢? (Prince charming 白馬王子)
3)at least 至少 at most 多，至多
You should call me back at least. 至少你得給我回一個(gè)電話。
There are 12 men at most. 這兒多就是12個(gè)男人。
(二)語法講解【反義疑問句】
1. must,can't表猜測
must，can't 都可以表示猜測。
must 表示肯定的猜測，用于肯定句，表示“一定是..”，非常肯定的語氣.(注意：表猜測時(shí)，must不能用語疑問句)
can't 表示否定的猜測，用于否定句，或否定的回答，表示“不可能是...”
A:This lady must be 40 years old.
B:She can't be 40 years old. Look at her face, there's not any wrinkles at all.
2. 反義疑問句
反義疑問句，即附加疑問句。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對(duì)方證實(shí)。
反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡短的疑問句。
(注意：后一部分的簡短疑問句，由“助動(dòng)詞+主語”構(gòu)成。兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。)
1.陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式 可記為 前肯后否 They work hard, don’t they?
2.陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式 可記為 前否后肯 They don't work hard, do they?
反義疑問句的回答：
1. 當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式，反意疑問句為否定式時(shí)，回答只需照情況即可。
"It’s new, isn’t it?" “是新的，對(duì)嗎?”
"Yes, it is." “對(duì)，是新的?！?BR> "No, it isn't." "不，不是新的?！?BR> 2. 當(dāng)陳述部分為否定式，反意疑問句為肯定式時(shí)，其回答往往與漢語不一致，需特別引起注意：
"It isn't new, is it?" “不是新的，對(duì)嗎?”
“Yes, it is." “不，是新的?！?BR> "No, it isn't." “是的，不是新的?！?BR> (tips:回答否定式的反意疑問句，yes跟肯定，No接否定的規(guī)則還是不變的。翻譯回答部分的時(shí)候，只需要把翻譯疑問句中省略的部分重現(xiàn)在回答中，就可以正確地翻譯出來。)
如：He doesn't love her,does he? 他不愛她，是嗎?
Yes，he does.=Yes, he does (love her) 在翻譯的時(shí)候，不用去管yes，只需要翻譯后部分，他愛她。所以整個(gè)回答就應(yīng)該是，“不，他愛她?！?BR> No, he doesn't= No, he doesn't (love her) 翻譯時(shí)，先后半部分，他不愛她。之后再結(jié)合句子來把yes跟no的具體含義，分析清楚。
Lesson129
【課文】
ANN: Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop.
POLICEMAN: Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
GARY: I can't have been.
POLICEMAN: I was doing eighty when I overtook you.
POLICEMAN: Didn't you see the speed limit?
GARY: I'm afraid I didn't, officer. I must have been dreaming.
ANN: He wasn't dreaming, officer. I was telling him to drive slowly.
GARY: That's why I didn't see the sign.
POLICEMAN: Let me see your driving licence.
POLICEMAN: I won't charge you this time.But you'd better not do it again!
GARY: Thank you. I'll certainly be more careful.
ANN: I told you to drive slowly, Gary.
GARY: You always tell me to drive slowly, darling.
ANN: Well, next time you'd better take my advice!
【課文翻譯】
安：瞧，加里!那個(gè)警察正朝你揮手呢。他要你停下來。
警察：你認(rèn)為你現(xiàn)在是在哪兒?在賽車道上嗎?你剛才一定是以每小時(shí)70英里的速度開車。
加里：我不會(huì)開得那么快的。
警察：我是以第小時(shí)80英里的速度趕上你的。
警察：難道你沒看見限速牌嗎?
加里：恐怕我沒有看見，警官。我一定思想開小差了。
安：警官，他思想沒有開小差。我剛才正告訴他開慢點(diǎn)。
安里：所以我才沒看見那牌子。
警察：讓我看一看你的駕駛執(zhí)照。
警察：這次我就不罰你款了。但你好不要再開得這樣快。
加里：謝謝您。我以后一定會(huì)多加注意。
安：加里，我剛才叫你開慢點(diǎn)吧。
加里：你總是叫我開慢點(diǎn)，親愛的。
安：好啦，下次你好還是聽從我的勸告!
【生詞】
wave v. 招手
track n. 跑道
mile n. 英里
overtake (overtook, overtaken) v. 從后面超越，超車
speed limit 限速
dream v. 做夢(mèng)，思想不集中
sign n. 標(biāo)記，牌子
driving licence 駕駛執(zhí)照
charge v. 罰款
darling n. 親愛的(用作表示稱呼)
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1. track n. 跑道 如：track and field 田徑，田徑賽
小道，小徑 a forest track 林中小徑
2. overtake 追上，趕上，超過 No one could overtake him. 沒有人能超過他
3. speed limit 限速
speed n. 速度 Our speed averaged at 70 mph. 我們的平均速度時(shí)70英里每小時(shí)。
(注意：mph=mile per hour 時(shí)速...英里，表示速度時(shí)，用介詞at)
speed v. 超速行駛 Was I really speeding, officer? 警官，我真的超速了嗎?
4. dream v. 做夢(mèng)，思想不集中 dream a sweet dream 做了一個(gè)美夢(mèng)
【搭配】dream about + n 夢(mèng)見... dream of + n 幻想...
dream n. 夢(mèng) day dream 白日夢(mèng)
5. charge v. 罰款
fine n. 罰款，罰金
charge 索價(jià)，要價(jià) How much will you charge? 你開價(jià)多少?
6. wave v. 招手，揮手 wave to sb 向...招手
【搭配】make waves 興風(fēng)作浪，引起麻煩
Lesson131
【課文】
MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?
GARY: We may go abroad.
I'm not sure.
My wife wants to go to Egypt.
I'd like to go there, too.
We can't make up our minds.
MARTIN: Will you travel by sea or by air?
GARY: We may travel by sea.
MARTIN: It's cheaper, isn't it?
GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.
MARTIN: I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves.
GART: Don't be so sure.
We might not go anywhere.
My wife always worries too much.
Who's going to look after the dog?
Who's going to look after the house?
Who's going to look after the garden?
We have this problem every year.
In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!
【課文翻譯】
馬?。杭永?，今年你們打算去哪里度假?
加里：我們可能到國外去，但我不敢肯定。我妻子想到埃及去，我也想去那兒。我們還拿不定主意。
馬?。耗銈兂舜ィ€是乘飛機(jī)去?
加里：我們可能乘船去。
馬?。哼@更便宜些，是嗎?
加里：可能是便宜些，但花的時(shí)間長。
馬?。何铱隙銈円欢〞?huì)玩得很痛快。
加里：別那么肯定。我們可能哪里也去不成。我妻子總是擔(dān)心這擔(dān)心那的。誰來照看狗啦，誰來看管房子啦，誰來照料花園啦，我們每年都碰到這類問題。末了，我們呆在家里來照看一切。
【生詞】
Egypt n. 埃及
abroad adv. 國外
worry v. 擔(dān)憂
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】
(一)單詞擴(kuò)展
1. Egypt n. 埃及 Egyptian n. 埃及人，埃及語;adj. 埃及的
提到Egypt,我們可以想到很多埃及的標(biāo)志，e.g. pyramid 金字塔 mummy 木乃伊 Pharaoh 法老
2. worry v. 擔(dān)憂 worried adj. 擔(dān)心的 be worried about + n 擔(dān)心...
e.g. Your family members are worried about you. 你的家庭成員都為你擔(dān)心。
3. abroad adv.國外 go abroad 出國 study abroad 留學(xué) 留學(xué)生 student studying abroad
4. look after = take care of 照看
照顧好... look after sth well; take good care of
e.g. 我奶奶把我照顧得很好。
My grandma takes good care of me./ My grandma looks after me well.
(二)句型演練
1. 結(jié)構(gòu)“在...上花費(fèi)...(時(shí)間/金錢)”
1)spend
sb spend 時(shí)間/金錢 on sth 某人在某物上花費(fèi)了...
e.g. I spent $500 on my clothes at Christmas.
在圣誕節(jié)，我在衣服上花了500美元。
sb spend 時(shí)間/金錢 in buying sth 某人做某事花費(fèi)了...
e.g. I spent $500 in buying my clothes at Christmas.
在圣誕節(jié)，我花了500美元來買衣服。
2)take
It takes sb + 時(shí)間 to v 做某事花費(fèi)了某人多長時(shí)間
e.g. It took me half an hour to walk home.
步行回家花費(fèi)了我半個(gè)小時(shí)。
2. by+交通工具 乘/搭...
by bus/taxi/bike/car/plane/ship
注意：by sea = by ship by air = by plane
3. be going to v 打算/計(jì)劃...