2017年高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解:cut短語(yǔ)用法

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高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解:cut短語(yǔ)用法
    1 . cut sb sth 為某人切某物。如:
    Cut me some pineapple. 給我切幾片菠蘿吧。
    He cut me a slice of bread. 他為我切了一塊面包。
    注:該句型也可轉(zhuǎn)換為:
    Cut some pineapple for me.
    He cut a slice of bread for me.
    2 . cut sth into sth 把某物切成某物。如:
    First cut the meat into small pieces. 先把肉切成小塊。
    He cut the apple into halves. 他把它切成了兩半。
    注:若指分為兩半,可說(shuō)成 cut sth into halves 或 cut sth in half。
    3 . cut down 砍倒。如:
    They cut down the big tree. 他們把這棵大樹砍倒了。
    削減,壓縮,縮減。如:
    Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 應(yīng)該在一切方面減少開(kāi)支。
    You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你能把這篇文章壓到兩千字左右。
    4 . cut in 插入,插話。如:
    Don’t cut in when others are talking. 別人說(shuō)話時(shí)別插話。
    He kept cutting in on our conversation. 我們談話時(shí)他老是插話。
    注:cut in on sth 有時(shí)可說(shuō)成 cut into sth, 如上面第二句也可說(shuō)成:
    He kept cutting into our conversation.
    插隊(duì),超車。如:
    He cut in at the head of the line. 他在隊(duì)伍的前面插隊(duì)。
    The car overtook me and then cut in on me. 那輛小車超了我的車,然后插在我前面。
    5 . cut off 切斷,隔斷,斷絕。如:
    We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. 我們?cè)陔娫捓镎勗捳劻艘话刖捅磺袛嗔恕?BR>    The flood cut the villagers off from the rest of the world. 洪水切斷了村民們與外界的聯(lián)系。
    6 . cut out 剪成,戒掉。如:
    I must cut out smoking. 我必須戒煙。
    The rain and wind have cut out a deep valley. 風(fēng)雨侵蝕出了一條深谷。