高考英語詞匯詳解：charge的短語及搭配
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 負(fù)責(zé)照顧或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 醫(yī)生負(fù)責(zé)照顧病人。
2 . in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)工廠。
Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。
注：有時(shí)可以不出現(xiàn) of 短語。如：
Who is in charge here? 這里誰負(fù)責(zé)?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 這家工廠由我父親負(fù)責(zé)。
比較：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我們班由史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)。
注：in the charge of 中的介詞 in 有時(shí)可換為 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 這個(gè)嬰兒由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，負(fù)責(zé)。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快會(huì)來負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)部門。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)管理以前組織工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因?yàn)槟呈挛锒魅″X。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一間帶浴室的房間要多少錢?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做這工作他們至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向誰而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 這本雜志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因?yàn)槟呈露馗婺橙?。如?BR> She charged him with cheating. 她告他進(jìn)行欺騙。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方準(zhǔn)備控告他謀殺罪。
注：該結(jié)構(gòu)常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盜。
1 . have charge of sth [sb ] 負(fù)責(zé)照顧或管理某物或某人。如：
He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。
Doctors have charge of sick people. 醫(yī)生負(fù)責(zé)照顧病人。
2 . in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理，主管。如：
Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)工廠。
Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。
注：有時(shí)可以不出現(xiàn) of 短語。如：
Who is in charge here? 這里誰負(fù)責(zé)?
3 . in the charge of 在……的管理之下。如：
The factory is in the charge of my father. 這家工廠由我父親負(fù)責(zé)。
比較：
Mr Smith is in charge of our class.
=Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我們班由史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)。
注：in the charge of 中的介詞 in 有時(shí)可換為 under。如：
The baby is in [under] her charge. 這個(gè)嬰兒由她照看。
4 . take charge of 管理，負(fù)責(zé)。如：
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快會(huì)來負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)部門。
The department was badly organized until she took charge
. 這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)管理以前組織工作做得很差。
5 . charge some money for sth 因?yàn)槟呈挛锒魅″X。如：
How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一間帶浴室的房間要多少錢?
They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做這工作他們至少要索50美元。
注：若要指明是向誰而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：
He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 這本雜志他向我要了五美元。
I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6 . charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事，因?yàn)槟呈露馗婺橙?。如?BR> She charged him with cheating. 她告他進(jìn)行欺騙。
The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方準(zhǔn)備控告他謀殺罪。
注：該結(jié)構(gòu)常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。如：
He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盜。