2017年高考英語詞匯詳解:audience的用法

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高考英語詞匯詳解:audience的用法
    1. 表示“聽眾”、“觀眾”,是集合名詞,用作主語時,其謂語可用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。如:
    The audience is [are]listening attentively. 聽眾都在聚精會神地聽著。
    The audience was [were] enjoying every minute of the performance. 觀眾對演出非常欣賞。
    有時由于語義的需要,分別用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)更合適。如:
    The audience was enormous. 觀眾人很多。
    The audience are requested to be in their seats by 8:00. 觀眾要在八點前都入座。
    2. 形容聽眾人數(shù)之多或少,通常用 large, small, crowded, thin等形容詞修飾audience。如:
    There was a large audience of young people at the pop concert. 流行音樂演奏會上有大量青年聽眾。
    Her lecture had a crowded audience. 她的演講擠滿了聽眾。
    The speaker had a small but attentive audience. 這位演講者的聽眾不多,但很專心。
    要在那么多觀眾面前唱歌她感到很緊張。
    正:She felt nervous at having to sing before so large an audience [such a large audience].
    誤:She felt nervous at having to sing before so many audience.
    3. audience 雖為集合名詞,但有時可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:
    The audiences were enormous. 聽眾特別多。
    He addressed audiences all over the country. 他向全國各地的聽眾作地演講。
    4. audience 有時可表示“讀者”。如:
    That book has a large audience. 那本書有廣大的讀者。