2017八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試題及答案

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    這篇關(guān)于2017八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試題及答案的文章,是特地為大家整理的,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
    二、選擇填空(共25小題;每小題1分,滿分25分)
    A)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的選項(xiàng),并將答案寫在答題卷上。
    21.TodayisawfuldaybecauseIcatchbadcoldandcoughalot.
    A.a;anB.an;aC.a;/D.an;/
    22.Johnhasagoodsenseofandheissuretofindournewhouse.
    A.humourB.directionC.smellD.space
    23.Goandseethephotoonthewallfor,boysandgirls!
    A.yourselfB.itselfC.themselvesD.yourselves
    24.TomiscrazyDIYandoftenmakesthingsoldclothes.
    A.about;inB.of;forC.of;fromD.about;from
    25.一Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?
    一I'mnotsure.IgotoHainanwithmyfamily.
    A.canB.needC.mayD.must
    26.Ofthetwodresses,I'dliketochoosetheonetosavemoneyforahat.
    A.cheaperB.moreexpensiveC.cheapestD.mostexpensive
    27.Themotherpandawaseatingbamboothebabywasplayingwithaball.
    A.whenB.sinceC.asD.while
    28.Weshouldmakelawsourcitycleaner.
    A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.tomaking
    29.Thetrappedmanwhenheheardpeopleweretryingtohelphimout.
    A.camedownB.calmeddownC.brokedownD.cutdown
    30.Amylookedthroughthequestionsandcouldanswerallofthem.
    A.quick;easyB.quick;easilyC.quickly;easyD.quickly;easily
    31.一Whataboy!Tomoftenleavesthingssomewhere.Pleasegivethebooktohim.
    一OK.Thanksforyour.
    A.careless;kindB.careful;kind
    C.careless;kindnessD.careful;kindness
    32.Unluckily,therainwhenIthecaratthistimeyesterday.
    A.started;wascleaningB.started;cleaned
    C.starts;amcleaningD.wasstarting;wascleaning
    33.Thesentencestructureof“Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?”is.
    A.S+VB.S+V+O
    C.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P
    34.Thesentencestructureof“IadvisehimtotakeacourseinDIY.”is.
    A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+IO+DO
    C.S+V+PD.S+V+O
    35.一Imissedthebeginningofourschoolfootballmatchyesterday.
    一Itwassowonderful.
    A.Noproblem.B.Comeon.C.Forgetit.D.Whatapity!
    B)完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的選項(xiàng),并將答案寫在答題卷上。
    Intoday'sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneyis36forthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,heorshecan'thave37.
    Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavereallove,38friend-
    ship,goodhealthandalonglife.39thisisnotalwaysright.“Iloveyou”hasmorepleasure
    thananythingelse.Canwebuylove?I'mafraidnot.Lovemeansto40,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canwebuyhealthandalonglife41money?Theansweris“No”.
    Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,42ofthemaremillionaires.43toomuchmoneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangers(陌生人)to44.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyoua45personifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.
    36.A.uselessB.unimportantC.badD.good
    37.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
    38.A.hopefulB.correctC.trueD.active
    39.A.AndB.SoC.OrD.But
    40.A.getB.giveC.acceptD.own
    41.A.forB.inC.withD.by
    42.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much
    43.A.DreamingB.DreamC.DreamedD.Dreamt
    44.A.jumpB.runC.leaveD.fight
    45.A.happyB.funnyC.healthyD.lucky
    三、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
    閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出選項(xiàng),并將答案寫在答題卷上。
    A
    Inasmallvillage,therelivedaman.Hewoulddonothingalldaybutdaydream.Wheneverhewashungry,hewouldgoout,begfor(乞討)food,comebackandhangaround.
    Onesunnyafternoon,hewasveryhungry.Withgreatdifficulty,hegotup,tookoutabowl
    andwentouttobeg.Bybeggingthewholeday,hefinallygotapotfullofmilk.Hehung(懸掛)thispotontheceiling,laydownonhisbedandstarteddaydreamingagain.
    “Thispotofmilkisgoingtomakemerich,”hethought.“Icanmakebutterfromthemilk.
    ThenIwillbeabletomakeghee(印度酥油)andgotothemarketandselltheghee,”hisdream
    continued.“WiththemoneyIget,Iwillbuyapairofgoats.Theywillhavekidsaftersixmonths.
    SoonIwouldhavealargenumberofgoats.”
    “ThenIwillbuysomemorecowsandownafarmhouse.Iwillstartadairy(奶制品)farm.
    OnceIhavemuchmoneyIwillopenasweetshopinthemiddleofthevillage.Iwillmakesweets
    outofthecow'smilk,”themankeptsmilingtohimself.“HowsmartIam!”hethought.Lostinhis
    thoughts,hekickedouthisfoot,brokethepotanddrenched(弄濕)himselfinmilk.Hesawthe
    brokenpotandcried.Helostwhateverhehad.
    46.Afterthemancamebackwiththepotofmilk,hebeganto.
    A.daydreamB.makebutterC.drinkitD.makeghee
    47.Whathappenedtothemanattheendofthestory?
    A.Hedrankallthemilk.B.Hebrokehisfoot.
    C.Hedranknothing.D.Helosthismoney.
    48.Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribetheman?
    A.Lazy.B.Smart.C.Polite.D.Generous.
    49.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthestorythattheman.
    A.becamerichintheendB.wasstillabeggar
    C.ownedabigfarmD.hadlotsofgoats
    B
    Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwith(相處融洽)yourteachersbecauseitmakesthetimemore
    pleasantintheclassroom.
    Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteachersbecauseit'ssmarttolearnhowtoget
    alongwellwithdifferentkindsofpeopleyou'llmeetinyourlife.
    Infact,ifkidsgetalongwellwiththeirteachers,theywillnotonlylearnmore,butalsofeel
    morecomfortableaboutaskingquestionsandgettingmorehelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemto
    learnaboutnewthingsanddotheirbestontests.Ifyouhavethiskindofrelationship(關(guān)系)witha
    teacher,youcanturntohimorherwithproblemsinschool.
    Itistruethatteacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(個(gè)性沖突),itcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituation(情況)better,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Byhelpingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithdifferentpeople.
    However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationship
    withhimorher,especiallyifyoufinishyourduties(責(zé)任)asastudent.
    50.Thepassageisusefulto.
    A.teachersB.advisersC.parentsD.students
    51.Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou.
    A.getthebestscoresintheexams
    B.havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom
    C.havenoproblemswithstudy
    D.getabetterseatintheclassroom
    52.Theunderlinedword"that"inthefourthparagraphmeans.
    A.thepersonalityclashes
    B.gettingalongverywellwithclassmates
    C.abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacher
    D.thehappytimeintheclassroom
    53.Inthepassage,thewritermainlytalksabout.
    A.howtofinishyourdutiesasastudent
    B.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant
    C.howmuchthestudentswanttogetalongwithteachers
    D.theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithteachers
    C
    Youlovereading,butyou'vereadallyourbooksfourtimes,andaretiredofreadingthesame
    ones.You'replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtheright
    knowledge(知識(shí)),it'seasytochooseagoodbook!
    Answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatareyourinterests?Typeyourhobbiesintoyourlibrary
    catalogsearch.Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.
    Searchyourhousenext.Oftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdust(灰層)inyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhassomegoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindsomebooksthatyoucanread,andtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.
    Thenjoinabookclub,please.Beingabookclubmemberisoftenawaytoexperience(體驗(yàn))
    newbookswithothermembers.Joiningabookcluborsettingupabookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou,youcanalsoreadanddiscussthebookswithothers.
    Finally,readthefirstpartofeachbook.Ofcourse,ifyouhavemanybooks,thiscanbe
    time-consuming.Readingthefirstpartofabookcanhelpyouknowwhatbooksandtypesofbooksthatyoulike,andyouwon'thaveahardtimelookingforbooksagain.
    54.Thisarticleismainlywrittentohelpyou.
    A.buyagoodbookB.readagoodbook
    C.chooseagoodbookD.borrowagoodbook
    55.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmaybemeansthat.
    A.youdon'toftencleanthehouse
    B.youhaven'ttouchedthebooksforalongtime
    C.yourfriendsdon'treadyourbooks
    D.yourfriendsdon'tvisityourhouse
    56.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutjoiningabookclub?
    A.Experiencingnewbookswithothermembers.
    B.Knowingwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou.
    C.Readinganddiscussingbookswithothers.
    D.Helpingyoumakemoreandmoreclosefriends.
    57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“time-consuming”inthelastparagraphmean?
    A.Usingalittletime.B.Wastingalittletime.
    C.Takingmuchtime.D.Savingmuchtime.
    四、單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
    根據(jù)所給漢語注釋或?qū)υ捛榫埃诖痤}卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫1個(gè)詞。
    58.Maxwrotedowneverything(清晰地)onthenotebook.
    59.Bearsoftenmovearoundslowlyinthe(白天).
    60.Theexcitedfans(歡呼)asthestarcameintothetheatre.
    61.Readsome(笑話)andlaughoffyourworries.
    62.Lindakept(搖動(dòng))herheadandsaidnothing.
    63.The(有雨)weatherwilllastforamonth.
    64.NotonlythetwinsbutalsoNancycan(理解)theimportanceofthewetlands.
    65.一TheEnglishtestiscoming,Iamverynervous.
    一Don'tworry.Themorecarefulyouare,thefeweryou'llmake.
    66.一Therewillbeevenspaceforwildanimalsifwecutdownmoretrees.
    一Yes,wemusttakeactiontoprotectwildanimals.
    67.一Whatareyoulookingfor?
    一Isawanumberofapplesontheplate,butnowthereisleft.
    五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4小題;每空1分,滿分10分)
    按要求改寫下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卷上。
    68.Weshouldprotecttigersanddon'thuntthemfortheirfurorbones.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
    Weshouldprotecttigershuntingthemfortheirfurorbones.
    69.HelendidherhomeworkmorecarefullythanMay.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
    Maydidn'tdoherhomeworkHelen.
    70.TheGoldenGateBridgeisabout1.7miles.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
    istheGoldenGateBridge?
    71.Hewentoutwithouthavingbreakfasttocatchtheearlybus.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
    Hewentoutwithouthavingbreakfastcatchtheearlybus.
    六、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
    將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
    72.你們每門學(xué)科有月考嗎?
    73.瞧,孩子們正忙著堆雪人呢。
    74.他們沒有放棄,結(jié)果,找到了出路。
    75.因?yàn)檫@次地震,整個(gè)房子都停電了。
    76.我們盡快把水拖干凈。
    七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;第77題1分,第78題2分,第79題3分,滿分6分)
    Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcuses(借口)nottohaveclasses.Also,hespent
    muchofhisfreetimeplayingfootball.Heneverwanttothelibrarytostudy.
    Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,theteacherwascoming.“WhatshouldIdog”Tom
    walkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.
    Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmannexttohimwholookedsoconfident(自信).“Heyyour”Tomgreeted.“What?”Theyoungmanasked.
    “Canyoudomeafavor?”Tombegged(懇求),“pleaseletmecopyyourpaperduringtheexamIhavetodependonyou!”Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.
    Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyandcametothefront,saying,“NowIwillhandout(分發(fā))thepaperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour.”Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.
    77.Whatwastheyoungman?
    78.WhydidTomwalkupanddownthedaybeforetheexam?
    79.Doyouoftenmakeexcusesnottohaveclassesorwhynot?
    八、書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分20分)
    寒假生活就要開始了,為了度過一個(gè)愉快而有意義的假期,請(qǐng)你寫一份寒假活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。
    1.爭(zhēng)取加入野生動(dòng)物俱樂部…;
    2.自己親自制作新年禮物…;
    3.多讀有關(guān)自然和歷史方面的書籍…;
    另外,請(qǐng)你就八年級(jí)的同學(xué)如何更有意義地度過寒假提出2-3條積極的建議。
    要求1.文章必須包含所提供的主要信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
    2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名;
    3.詞數(shù)90詞左右,短文開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
    AMeaningfulholiday
    Thewintervacationiscomingsoon.I'mgoingtodothefollowingthings: