2018考研英語:必背英語詞匯卡【四】

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詞匯的復(fù)習(xí)是考研英語后續(xù)復(fù)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),掌握了詞根詞綴,背起單詞來更快,理解更深。以下是為大家整理的《2018考研英語:必背英語詞匯卡【四】》供您查閱。
    1. bolt
    n. 螺栓,螺釘;閃電,雷電;門閂;弩箭;
    vt. 篩選;囫圇吞下;(把門、窗等) 閂上;突然說出,脫口說出;
    vi. (門窗等)閂上,拴住; 沖出,跳出;(馬等的)脫韁;囫圇吞下;
    [例句]The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points.
    由于不必扣在座位的固定夾上,安全帶很容易就可以系好。
    2. boom
    vi. 發(fā)出隆隆聲;快速發(fā)展;暴漲;
    vt. 以低沉而有回響的聲音發(fā)出;使繁榮;使迅速發(fā)展;
    n. 繁榮;激增;隆隆聲;
    [例句]An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction.
    接著出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮,尤其是在房地產(chǎn)業(yè)和建筑業(yè)。
    3. bewilder
    vt. 使迷惑;使為難;使手足無措;使變糊涂;
    [例句]The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her.
    亞歷克斯的沉默傷害了她,讓她不知所措。
    4. bias
    n. 偏見;傾向;偏愛,愛好;斜紋;
    vt. 使傾向于;使有偏見;影響;加偏壓于;
    adj. 斜紋的;斜的,傾斜的;斜裁的;
    [例句]Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.
    各級司法機(jī)構(gòu)普遍存在對女性的偏見。
    5. blame
    vt. 歸咎于;指責(zé),責(zé)怪;
    n. 責(zé)備;責(zé)任;過失;
    [例句]The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities.
    委員會理應(yīng)譴責(zé)軍隊(duì)的諸多暴行。
    6. blast
    n. 爆炸;一陣(疾風(fēng)等);(吹奏樂器、哨子、汽車?yán)鹊韧蝗话l(fā)出的)響聲;突如其來的強(qiáng)勁氣流;
    vt. 擊毀,摧毀;尖響; 裁判高聲吹哨;枯萎:使枯萎;
    vi. 爆炸;吼叫;枯萎:枯萎;攻擊:嚴(yán)厲批評或猛烈攻擊;
    [例句]There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.
    爆炸后有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)可能會進(jìn)入大氣層。
    7. blaze
    n. 火焰;光輝;爆發(fā);光彩;
    vi. 猛烈地燃燒;發(fā)光,照耀;
    vt. 在樹片上刻痕指示(道路等);公開宣布;
    [例句]Three people died as wreckage blazed, and rescuers fought to release trapped drivers.
    汽車殘骸熊熊燃燒,三人葬身火海,救援人員奮力解救被困的司機(jī)們。
    8. blunt
    adj. 直率的;遲鈍的;鈍的,不鋒利的;呆板的;
    vt. 使遲鈍;使鈍;
    n. 鈍的東西;小雪茄煙;
    [例句]She is blunt about her personal life.
    她對自己的私生活直言不諱。
    9. blush
    vi. 臉紅,慚愧;變紅;害臊,怕羞;
    n. 臉紅,紅色;<古>一見,一瞥;
    [例句]'Hello, Maria,' he said, and she blushed again.
    “你好,瑪麗亞,”他說,這讓她臉上又泛起了紅暈。
    10. boast
    vt. 夸口說;自夸,自吹自擂;以有…而自豪;自負(fù)有;
    n. 夸口,自負(fù);自負(fù)的事物,引以為傲的東西;自夸的話;揚(yáng)言;
    [例句]Witnesses said Furci boasted that he took part in killing them.
    幾位證人聲稱富爾奇曾吹噓自己參與了對他們的屠殺。