八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱【六篇】

字號(hào):


    #】以下是為您整理的八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提綱【六篇】,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
    Unit1
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Isometimesgotothebeach.
    Howoftendoyoueatvegetables?Everyday.
    Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.gotothemovies去看電影
    2.lookafter=takecareof照顧
    3.surftheinternet上網(wǎng)
    4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式
    5.goskateboarding去劃板
    6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康
    7.exercise=take(much)exercise=dosports鍛煉
    8.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣
    9.takemoreexercise做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)
    10.thesameas與什么相同
    11.bedifferentfrom不同
    12.onceamonth一月
    13.twiceaweek一周兩次
    14.makeadifferenceto對(duì)什么有影響
    15.howoften多久
    16.although=though雖然
    17.mostofthestudents=moststudents
    18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping購(gòu)物
    19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活動(dòng)調(diào)查
    21.dohomework做家庭作業(yè)
    22.dohousework做家務(wù)事
    23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉
    24.junkfood垃圾食物
    25.begoodfor對(duì)什么有益
    26.bebadfor對(duì)什么有害
    27.wanttodosth想做某事
    28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事
    29.trytodosth盡量做某事
    30.comehomefromschool放學(xué)回家
    31.ofcourse=certainly=sure當(dāng)然
    32.getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)
    33.someadvice
    34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot幾乎不
    35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康
    36.bestressed緊張的,有壓力的
    37.takeavacation去度假
    48.getback回來
    【應(yīng)掌握的句子】
    1.Howoftendoyouexercise?你(你們)多久鍛煉身體?
    Howoften+助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)+主語(yǔ)+dosth.?疑問詞howoften是問頻率(多久),(在這里助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)連用,回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等。
    2.“Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?”“Iusuallyplaysoccer.”
    “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球?!?BR>    第一個(gè)do為助動(dòng)詞,在這起幫助構(gòu)成疑問的作用;而第二個(gè)do則是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
    3.“What’syourfavoriteprogram?”“It’sAnimalWorld.”“你喜歡什么節(jié)目?”“動(dòng)物世界?!?BR>    4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
    asfor...意思是“至于;關(guān)于”,常用于句首作狀語(yǔ),其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式(即動(dòng)名詞)。
    5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.
    wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”;
    wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
    6.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.
    begoodfor...表示“對(duì)……有益(有好處)”;其反義為:bebadfor...。(這里for是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞)
    7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?
    8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.
    9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.pretty相當(dāng)于very。
    10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.
    trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而trydoingsth.表示“(用某一辦法)試著去做某事”。
    11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.
    helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事
    12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.
    better是well的比較級(jí),而不是good的比較級(jí)
    13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyours?bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…
    14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?
    15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.
    keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy
    16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.
    trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級(jí)
    17.Thatsoundsinteresting.
    這是“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句。sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell
    (聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get
    (變得)等詞在英語(yǔ)中可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
    Unit2
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    What’sthematter?Ihaveaheadache.
    Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.
    Ihaveasoreback.That’stoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.Haveacold感冒
    2.soreback背痛
    3.neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū),齊頭并進(jìn)
    4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛
    =Ihavegotastomachache
    =Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach
    =Mystomachhurts
    =Ihave(got)apaininmystomach
    5.What’sthematter?怎么了?
    =What’sthetrouble(withyou)?
    =What’syourtrouble?
    =What’swrong(withyou)?
    =What’thematter(withyou)?
    =Whathashappenedtoyou?
    =Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?=what’sup?
    6.sorethroat咽喉痛
    7.liedownandrest躺下休息
    8.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)
    9.drinklotsofwater多喝水
    10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶
    11.That’sagoodidea好主意
    12.That’stoobad太糟糕了
    13.Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此
    14.I’mnotfeelingwell.我覺得不太舒服
    =I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.
    =I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.
    =Idon’tfeelwell.
    15.getsomerest多休息
    16.Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道
    17.stressedout筋疲力盡
    18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了
    19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式
    20.traditionalChinesedoctors傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)
    21.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽(yáng)調(diào)和22.youhavetoomuchyin.你陰氣太盛
    23.toeatabalancediet飲食平衡
    24.healthyfood健康食品
    25.stayhealthy保持健康
    =keephealthy=keepingoodhealth
    =keepfit
    26.enjoyoneself(myself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself
    反身代詞)玩得高興,過得愉快
    =haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime
    =havefun
    27.enjoysth.=likesth.(名詞)喜歡某物,
    enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事=likedongsth
    practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事,
    minddoingsth.介意做某事,
    finishdoingsth.完成某事,
    giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事,
    can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,
    keepdingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事.(keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.)
    bebusydoingsth.忙著做某事
    beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事
    makeacontributiontodoingsth.為..做貢獻(xiàn)
    goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事
    forgetdoingsth.忘記做某事
    rememberdoingsth.記得做某事
    spend....(in)doingsth.花(時(shí)間)來做某事
    preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起(做...)來更愿意(做...)
    28.atthemoment=now此刻
    29.Hostfamily東道家庭
    30.Conversationpractice會(huì)話練習(xí)
    31.I’msorrytohearthat.聽到此事我很難過
    【應(yīng)掌握的句子】
    1.What’sthematter?Ihaveabadcold.
    2.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.
    3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.
    4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.
    5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.6.Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.
    7.It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.
    8.Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.
    9.Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.
    10.Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.
    I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.
    11.I’mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn’timproving.
    12.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.
    13.ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.
    14.Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.
    15.Doyoumindclosingthewindow?
    16.Marycouldn’thelplaughingathisjokes.
    17.Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.
    Unit3
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mspendingtimewithmyfriends.
    Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingnextweek.
    Howlongareyoustaying?We’restayingfortwoweeks.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.babysitone’ssister照顧妹妹
    2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶
    3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友們一起度過時(shí)光
    4.visitcousins看望表弟等
    5.gotosportscamp去運(yùn)動(dòng)野營(yíng)
    6.otothebeach去海灘
    7.gocamping去野營(yíng)
    8.Goshopping去買東西
    9.goswimming去游泳
    10.goboating去劃船
    11.goskating去溜冰
    12.gowalking去散步
    13.goclimbing去登山
    14.godancing去跳舞
    15.gohiking去徒步遠(yuǎn)足
    16.gosightseeing去觀光
    17.gohouse-hunting去找房子
    18.oonahike徒步旅行,
    gobikeriding騎自行車旅行,
    gofishing去釣魚
    19.dosomeshopping買東西
    20.dosomewashing洗衣服
    21.dosomecooking作飯
    22.dosomereading讀書
    23.dosomespeaking訓(xùn)練口語(yǔ)
    24.dosomesewing做縫紉活
    25.thatsoundsnice那好極了
    26.athome在家
    27.howabout=whatabout……怎么樣?
    28.howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
    29.howfar多遠(yuǎn)
    30.howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
    31.howmuch,howmany多少
    32.haveagoodtime
    =havefun=haveawonderfultime
    =enjoyoneself玩得高興,過得愉快
    33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物給某人看
    givemethebook=givethebooktome給我書,
    passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子遞給我,
    sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子賣給我
    buymeabook=buyabookforme給我買書,
    makemeacake=makeacakeforme給我做蛋糕
    34.getback=comeback回來
    35.rentvideos租借影碟
    36.takewalks=goforawalk散步
    37.thinkabout考慮
    38.decideon=decideupon決定一個(gè)計(jì)劃
    39.somethingdifferent不同的事情
    40.agreatvacation一個(gè)愉快的假期
    41.Ican’twait我等不及了
    42.thefamousmoviestar的影星
    43.anexcitingvacation激動(dòng)人心的假期
    44.Askheraboutherplans向她詢問她的計(jì)劃
    asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事
    45.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事
    forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事
    【應(yīng)該掌握的句子】
    1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.
    2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.
    3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.
    4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.
    5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.
    6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.
    7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.
    8.Whatisitlikethere?
    11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.
    12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.
    13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.
    14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.
    Unit4
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    Howdoyougettoschool?Itakethebus.
    Howlongdoesittake?Ittakes20minutes.
    Howfarisit?It’s10miles.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.gettoschool到校
    2.gethome到家
    3.howabout=whatabout…….怎么樣?
    4.takethesubway乘地鐵
    5.rideabike騎自行車
    6.takethebus乘公共汽車
    7.takethetrain乘火車
    8.takeataxi乘坐出租車
    9.goinaparent’scar坐父母的車
    10.bybike,bikebus,bysubway,bytaxi,bycar,bytrain
    (乘坐……車,放在句尾)
    11.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早飯
    12.theearlybus早班車13.howfar多遠(yuǎn)
    14.takesb.tosp.帶某人到某處
    15.doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money
    =Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.
    =sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)
    =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.
    =sth.costssb.sometime/money
    =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.
    花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢做某事/某人花費(fèi)多少金錢/時(shí)間做某事16.busstop公共汽車站,trainstation火車站,
    subwaystation地鐵站,busstation客運(yùn)站
    17.wanttodosth.想做某事
    18.walktoschool步行上學(xué)
    19.inNorthAmerica在北美
    20.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地區(qū)
    21.dependon=dependupon依靠,靠……決定
    22.notall不是所有的
    23.needtodosth.需要做某事
    24.numberofstudents學(xué)生數(shù)
    25.anumberof=many許多
    number前可用large,great,small修飾其謂語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)
    26.thenumberof….的數(shù)量,謂語(yǔ)是單數(shù)
    27.don’tworry(aboutsth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事?lián)?BR>    28.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界
    【應(yīng)掌握的句子】
    1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎樣到校的?我步行。
    2.Howaboutthewhiteshirt?這件白襯衫怎么樣?
    3.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行,但有時(shí)坐公共汽車。
    4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutestowalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間到校?步行大約10分鐘,乘汽車15分鐘。
    5.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.從他家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?大約10公里。
    6.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飛的家離學(xué)校大約10公里
    7.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大約在6點(diǎn)30分動(dòng)身去學(xué)校。
    8.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后,他乘坐早班車到學(xué)校。
    9.ThomaswantstoknowwhereNinalives.托馬斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。
    10.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.
    在日本,大部分學(xué)生乘坐火車上學(xué),盡管其他人也步行或騎自行車。
    11.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分學(xué)生乘坐地鐵上學(xué)
    12.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你對(duì)你們鎮(zhèn)的交通認(rèn)為怎么樣?
    13.Sheisdeadbuthermemorystillliveson.她雖然死了,但人們?nèi)匀粦涯钏?BR>    Unit5
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.I’msorry.I’mplayingsocceronSaturday.
    Whenistheparty?It’satseven-thirty.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.cometoone’sparty參加某人的聚會(huì)
    2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午
    3.I’dloveto我非常樂意
    4.I’msorry對(duì)不起
    5.studyforatest為測(cè)驗(yàn)而學(xué)習(xí)
    6.gotothedoctor去看醫(yī)生
    7.visitone’saunt看望某人的姑姑
    8.haveapianolesson上一堂鋼琴課
    10.toomuchhomework太多家庭作業(yè)
    11.muchtoointeresting有趣得多
    12.maybeanothertime也許下吧
    13.Thanksforasking(inviting)謝謝邀請(qǐng)
    14.gotothebaseballgame參加棒球比賽
    15.BirthdayParty生日聚會(huì)
    16.gotothemall去購(gòu)物中心
    17.soccerpractice足球練習(xí)
    18.lookfor尋找
    19.findout找到,弄清楚,查明
    20.studyforthemathtest為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)
    21.playtenniswithme和我一起打網(wǎng)球
    22.Ihaveareallybusyweek我一周很忙
    23.footballmatch足球比賽24.mycousin’sbirthdayparty我表弟的生日聚會(huì)
    25.writesoon盡快回信
    26.studyformysciencetest為科學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)
    27.給某人打電話的幾種說法:
    callsb.up,callsb.
    phonesb.,phonetosb.
    telephonesb.telephonetosb.
    phonesb.up,ringsb.
    givesb.aring,
    givesb.aphone
    makeatelephonecalltosb.
    28.onThursdaynight星期四晚上
    29.be(go)onvacation度假
    30.nextweek下周
    31.joinsb.加入某人一起
    32.Pleasekeepquiet!請(qǐng)保持安靜,
    keep+形容詞表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”,
    keep+(sb.)+doing表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,
    keepsth.保存某物
    34.cultureclub文化俱樂部
    35.trytodosth.努力(企圖)做某事,
    trydoingsth.試著做某事,tryone’besttodosth.盡力做某事
    【應(yīng)掌握的句子】
    1.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.
    2.MayIaskyousomequestions?Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.
    3.Iwouldlovetogotoyourparty.
    4.Sheisn’tverywellthesedaysandhastostayhome.
    5.Wecanlearnwhatwedidnotknow.
    6.Thankyouforinvitingme.=Thanksforasking(having,inviting)
    7.Maybeanothertime.
    8.Canshegotothemovies?No,shecan’t.She’splayingsoccer.
    9.Readthesedialoguesandfindoutaboutanotherkindoffootball.
    10.SheandIarebothstudents
    Unit6
    【語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)】
    IsthatSam?No,that’sTom,
    HehasshorterhairthanSam.He’scalmerthanSam.
    【應(yīng)掌握的詞組】
    1.longhair長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)
    2.Howareyou?你身體好嗎?
    3.Howold多大年紀(jì)4.howtall多高
    5.howlongago多久前(的事)
    6.moreoutgoing比較外向
    7.want/plantodosth.意欲,企圖
    8.herearephotosofme這是我的照片
    9.asyoucansee正如你所看到的
    10.insomeways在某些地方
    11.welookthesame我們看起來一樣,
    Theylookdifferent他們看起來不同
    12.thesameto……多……是一樣的
    13.quitethesame完全一樣
    14.allthesame還是,同樣應(yīng)……
    15.looklike看起來像….一樣,而looksame看起來很像
    16.gotolotsofparties經(jīng)常參加聚會(huì)=oftengototheparty
    17.alittletaller高一點(diǎn)
    18.takesth.fromsth.從某處拿/取出某物
    19.putsth.insth.將某物放入某物中
    20.makealistof列出清單
    21.hascoolclothes有漂亮的衣服
    22.ispopularinschool在學(xué)校受歡迎
    23.isgoodatsports擅長(zhǎng)體育
    24.makemelaugh使我發(fā)笑
    25.that’snotveryimportantforme那對(duì)我來說并不重要
    (beimportantforsb.)
    26.putup舉起,抬起,掛起,張貼,建造;
    puton穿上,戴上,上演(戲劇);
    putdown=writedown=copydown寫下來;
    putout伸出,撲滅;putaway收起來,收好;putoff推遲;putone’sheartinto…全神貫注于……,全身心投入……
    27.oppositeviews相反的觀點(diǎn)
    28.aweekendteacher周末教師
    29.AbacusStudyCenter珠算研究中心
    30.elementaryschoolstudents小學(xué)生
    31.begoodwithchildren善于與孩子相處
    32.havegoodgrades成績(jī)出色
    33.enjoytellingjokes喜歡講笑話
    34.can’tstoptalking不能停止講話
    35.helpothers幫助別人,helpeachother互相幫助
    36.inone’sfreetime在業(yè)余時(shí)間
    37.oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞(代詞)……其中之一
    38.usesth.todosth.=dosth..withsth.使用…做…
    39.be/feelsorryforsb.為某事感到同情或難受;
    be/feelsorryforsth.因某事感到抱歉或后悔;
    besorry+tosee/hear聽到或看到某種情況很不安或難過;
    saysorrytosb.向某人道歉
    40.beginwith從……開始
    41.nextto在……旁邊,緊靠……
    42.befamousfor因…而,因……而廣為人知;
    befamousas作為……而知名
    43.alltogether總計(jì),總共
    44.makesb.dosth.讓/使某人做某事,
    相似的用法有幾個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞see,let,hear,watch,feel等
    【應(yīng)該掌握的句子】
    1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.
    2.Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.
    3.Whenishegoingcamping?Heisgoingonthe12thofFebruary,2005.
    4.I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.
    5.Whatareyoudoingthere?I’mgoinghikinginthemountains.
    6.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.
    7.Whereareyougoingforvacation?I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacation.
    8.I’mgoingtoHawaiiforvacationinDecember,andI’mstayingforthreeweeks.
    9.Whatisitlikethere?
    10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans?
    11.HethoughtaboutgoingtoGreeceorSpain,butdecidedonCanada.
    12.HeisleavingthefirstweekinJuneandstayinguntilSeptember.
    13.Pleasedon’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleave.
    14.Shecouldn’twaittogethometoseeheparents.