有關英語比較等級重要考點

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    一、考查比較等級的基本用法  1. Of the two sisters, Betty is _________ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. (安徽卷)
    A. a younger           B. a youngest          C. the younger          D. the youngest
    【解析】答案選C.根據(jù)句中的of the two sisters可知,此題涉及的是兩者比較,故用比較級;另外,由于是特指兩者中的一個,故其前用定冠詞,不用不定冠詞。
    2. Of the two coats, I'd choose the _________ one to spare some money for a book. (四川卷)
    A. cheapest              B. cheaper            C. more expensive       D. most expensive
    【解析】答案選B.因是兩者比較,故用比較級,可將答案鎖定在B和C之間;再根據(jù)句意,排除C.
    3. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _________ one. (全國卷II)
    A. better-known        B.C. best-known           D. most-known well-known
    【解析】答案選C.因為是從他所寫的所有歌中選出一首來比較,故用級。
    二、在語境中考查比較等級的用法
    1. I don't think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen _________. (江西卷)
    A. better                   B. worse                 C. the best               D. the worst
    【解析】答案選B.既然前文說“這不是最最煩人的*”,那么下文說的肯定就“還有更糟的”,故用worse.有意思的是,2006年的這道江西卷的考題與下面這道2004年的湖南卷極為相似:That doesn't sound very frightening. Paul, I've seen _________. What did you like most about the film? (湖南卷)
    A. better                   B. worse                C. best D. worst
    由前句“這聽起來并不十分令人恐懼”可知,說話人曾見過比這個更令人恐懼的事,所以用比較級worse.
    2. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _________. (北京卷)
    A. early                      B. earlier               C. earliest                D. the earliest
    【解析】答案選B.做此題的關鍵詞是new,即把“新來的學生”與“早些時候呆在這兒的學生”進行比較。全句意為:新來的這群學生比早些時候呆在這兒的那些學生表現(xiàn)得更好些。
    3. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is _________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” (湖南卷)
    A. some                      B. much                 C. more                   D. most
    【解析】答案選C.由于是將“Love me, love my dog”與“Love me, love my book”進行比較,故用比較級。此題的巧妙之處在于句中沒有出現(xiàn)than,而是給出兩個待比較的proverb. 4. With April 18's railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _________ service for passengers. (江蘇卷)
    A. good                        B. better                 C. best                     D. the best
    【解析】答案選B.句子大意為:由于鐵路提速了,所以公路和航空業(yè)要提高服務質量來競爭客源。因將“公路和航空”與“鐵路”比較,故用比較級。