在初中英語學習中，想要取得高分語法和單詞這兩座大山一定要過，今天分享的是初中英語最?？既坑⒄Z動詞+doing和+to do 的總結(jié) ，同學們可以抽時間好好記熟這些，千萬別再弄混了。
一、帶動詞ing形式
1. keep doing堅持做某事
2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事
3. practise doing sth.練習做某事
4. enjoy doing喜歡做某事
5. finish doing完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
be busy doing 忙于做某事
7. look forward to doing盼望做某事
8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么樣
9. spend some time (in)doing花時間做某事
10. spend some money (in) buying 花錢做某事
11. feel like doing想做某事
12. stop/keep/prevent … from doing阻止某人做某事
13. thank sb for doing感謝某人做某事
14. thanks for doing感謝做某事
15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
做點飯、打掃一下衛(wèi)生、讀點書、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、釣魚、 逛街、 滑冰、 劃船
17. mind doing介意做某事
18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事
19. consider doing考慮做某事
20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣
21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困難
have trouble doing sth做某事有困難
have problem doing sth 做某事有困難
22. waste time/money doing浪費時間或金錢做某事
23. instead of doing代替做某事
24. miss doing 錯過做某事
25. hold on to doing堅持做某事
26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事
27. suggest doing建議做某事
28. It’s time for doing 到該做某事的時間了
It’s time to do sth. 到該做某事的時間了
29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事
30. be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
31. be used for doing sth被用來做某事
32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的豐富經(jīng)驗
33 sb allow doing sth允許做某事
34. put off doing sth推遲做某事
35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
36. end up doing以做某事結(jié)束
37. give up doing放棄做某事
二、含有不帶to的動詞不定式句型
1. had better (not) do sth.（不）做某事
2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事嗎？
3. why not do sth.為什么不做某事？
why don’t you do sth.為什么你不做某事？
4. Shall we do sth.?我們要做某事嗎？
5. let sb do sth.讓某人做某事
6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事
7. feel sb do sth感覺某人做某事
三、含有帶to的動詞不定式句型
1. It’s time to do sth. 該是做某事的時候了
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人時間
3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告訴、叫、想、鼓勵、 邀請某人做某事
4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事嗎？
5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.對某人來說，做某事好/不好
7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足夠+形容詞做某事
8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人準備好做某事
9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人+形容詞（做這件事對你好）
10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容詞 （你做這事真好）
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事
12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事
13. prefer to do rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事
例如：I prefer to read rather than write .意思同 I prefer reading to writing.
又如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
再如：prefer=like better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red better.
14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么時候、在哪里、要不要做某事
15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do … 太怎么樣而不能做某事
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、準備、能夠、確定做某事
18. It’s time to do sth到該干某事的時候了
19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事
20. My dream is to do sth我的夢想是做某事
21. My hobby is to do sth我的業(yè)余愛好是做某事
22. refuse to do sth拒絕做某事
23. warn sb to do sth告誡某人做某事
24. pretend to do sth假裝做某事
25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/學習做某事
26. need to do sth需要做某事
27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事
28. .try to do sth努力做某事
29. try one’s best to do sth盡某人努力做某事
30. agree to do sth同意做某事
31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事
32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth計劃做某事
33. in order to do sth 為了做某事
34. have a chance to do sth有機會做某事
35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……
36. have sth to do有某事要做
37. There is sth for sb to do對某人來說，有某事要做
38. be anxious to do渴望做某事
39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事
四、兩個動作連用，表目的
40. used to do sth 過去常常做某事
41. be used to do sth被用來做某事
42. be supposed to do sth理應(yīng)做某事，應(yīng)該做某事
43. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事
44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允許做某事
45. the best way is to do sth的方法是做某事
46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事
47. have nothing to do with 與某事無關(guān)
48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事
49. it’s best to do sth做某事
50. it’s a good time to do sth這是做某事的時間
it is a good way to do sth 做某事是個好的辦法
51. add to do補充做某事
52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事
53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事
54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事
55. order sb to do命令某人做某事
56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事
57. lead sb to do sth領(lǐng)導某人做某事
58. it's a good place to do sth這是做某事的好地方
59. invite sb to do邀請某人做某事
60. get to do sth設(shè)計做某事
61. expect to do 期望做某事
62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
63. offer to do sth 主動提供做某事
64. have an opportunity to do有機會做某事
65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事
66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的責任
67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事
68. be sure to do sth一定會做某事
69. have to do sth不得不做某事
70. be able / unable to do sth能夠 /不能做某事
五、既用帶to的動詞不定式又用ing形式的句型
1. stop to do/ doing停下來做另一件事 /停止做某事
2. forget to do/ doing忘記去做某事 /忘記做過某事
3. remember to do/doing記住去做某事/記得做過某事
4. go on to do/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事 /繼續(xù)做某事
5. like to do/doing 喜歡做某事（臨時 /長期）
6. love to do/doing 喜歡做某事 （臨時 /長期）
7. prefer to do/doing 更喜歡做某事 （臨時 /長期）
8. hate to do/doing討厭做某事（臨時 /長期）
六、下列結(jié)構(gòu)用帶to的動詞不定式
和ing形式含義相同
1. begin to do/doing開始做某事
2. start to do/doing開始做某事
3. continue to do/doing繼續(xù)做某事
4. go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事
5. take turns to do/doing 輪流做某事
七、既用不帶to的動詞不定式
又用現(xiàn)在分詞的句型
用不帶to的動詞不定式強調(diào)動作的完成過程；用現(xiàn)在分詞強調(diào)動作的進行狀態(tài)。
hear sb do sth./doing
聽見某人做某事/ 聽見某人正在做某事
listen to sb do sth./doing
聽某人做某事/聽某人正在做某事
look at sb do sth./doing
看某人做某事 /看某人正在做某事
see sb do sth./doing
看見某人做某事 /看見某人正在做某事
watch sb do sth./doing
觀察某人做某事 /觀察某人正在做某事
notice sb do sth/doing
注意到某人做某事 /注意某人正在做某事