2018年6月大學英語四級詞匯講解:claim

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備考英語四級考試的同學們,特別整理了《2018年6月大學英語四級詞匯講解:claim》一文,希望對大家備考有所幫助,并預(yù)祝同學們高分通過考試。
    The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and thenexclaimed,"Are they wet enough now?"
    英語四級譯文:
    那個運動員繼而在他濕透的T恤上用力擦了擦手套,然后高聲問道:“現(xiàn)在夠濕了嗎?”
    四級詞匯講解:
    本句的主千是the player proceeded to... and then exclaimed。 "Are they wet enoughnow?”是exclaimed的直接引語。
    proceed意為“繼續(xù);進一步”。如:
    He paused to consult his notes, and then proceeded with his questions.
    他停下來看了看筆記,然后繼續(xù)提問。
    英語四級考點歸納:
    exclaim, proclaim, acclaim, declaim這四個詞外形相近,含義卻大不一樣:
    ※ exclaim意為“叫喊”。如:
    She exclaimed in delight upon hearing the news.聽到那個消息,她開心地大叫起來。
    ※ proclaim意為“宣布;公告”。如:
    The president proclaimed that a new currency would be issued.總統(tǒng)宣布將發(fā)行新貨幣。
    ※ acclaim意為“歡呼;贊同”。如:
    Her performance won her much critical acclaim.她的表演大獲評論界的贊譽。
    ※ declaim意為“高談闊論;雄辯”。如:
    A preacher stood declaiming in the town center.傳教士站在鎮(zhèn)中心慷慨陳詞。