2018年6月大學(xué)英語四級詞匯講解:pop

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備考英語六級考試的同學(xué)們,特別整理了《2018年6月大學(xué)英語四級詞匯講解:pop》一文,希望對大家備考有所幫助。實踐證明,單詞量越大的同學(xué)在閱讀理解中看懂的部分就越多,正確率就就越高。而針對四級考試,大綱要求的詞匯量是4500。所以上考場前一定要備好足夠的單詞量。預(yù)祝同學(xué)們高分通過考試。
    And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discussion negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.
    英語四級譯文:
    網(wǎng)上突然出現(xiàn)了很多討論區(qū),專門討論花太多時間上網(wǎng)的負面體驗。
    四級詞匯講解:
    本句的主干是boards have popped up。on which引導(dǎo)的是以online discussion boards為先行詞的定語從句,起補充說明作用,其中過去分詞短語tied to too much time on the Web作negative experiences的后置定語,tied與negative experiences為被動關(guān)系。
    pop up的意思是“突然出現(xiàn),冒出來”。如:
    After the rain, mushrooms seem to pop up overnight.
    下過雨后,蘑菇似乎一夜之間就冒了出來。
    tie...to...的意思是“使緊密結(jié)合”。如:
    Our success is tied to you.我們是否成功和你緊密相關(guān)。
    英語四級考點歸納:
    過去分詞短語作定語時,通常放在所修飾的詞之后,實際上相當(dāng)于一個定語從句。如:
    ※ These are problems left over by history.=These are problems that l which axe left over by history.這些是歷史遺留下來的問題。
    ※ I like the idea presented by my dad.=I like the idea that/which is presented by my dad.我喜歡爸爸提出的主意。
    ※ She is the first nurse trained by their country.=She is the first nurse that/who is trained by their country.她是她們國家自己培養(yǎng)的首位護士。