寒窗苦讀十余載，今朝考試展鋒芒;思維冷靜不慌亂，下筆如神才華展;心平氣和信心足，過關斬將如流水;細心用心加耐心，努力備考，定會考入理想院校。以下是為大家整理的 《2018年成考高起點《英語》介詞專項輔導【8-11】》供您查閱。
【篇一】
Don't stand above the masses.
勿高踞于群眾之上。(比喻一非正上方)
The mountain is 700 feet above sea level.
這座山海拔700 米。(非正上方)
There is a small building below the hill.
山下有座小樓房。(非正下方)
There is a submarine under the water.
水下有艘潛水艇。(正下方)
Water was found ten feer below the surface.
在地面下10 英尺處找到了水。(非正下方)
The peasants are cooling themselves under the trees.
農民們正在樹下乘涼。(正下方)
over under正上下，低高below 與above
The temperature in the room is below (or under)30℃。
室溫是攝氏30 度以下。(數量詞兩者皆可)
Do you have anything in the way of computers below (under)$10000?
你們有哪些價格低于10000 美元的計算機?
(數量詞兩者皆可〕
beyond 超出、無、不能
例：It's quite beyond me (It is more than I can understand)。 這我完全不懂。
Don't stay out beyond 10 o'clock.
不要在外呆到10 點以后還不回家。
But the gratitude from the bottom of my heart to the students and my old colleagues
【篇二】
has gone beyond my control.
發(fā)自肺腑的對學生們和我的老同事們的感激之心使我毫不緊張，毫不拘束;
Your work is beyond all praise，so good that it can't be praised enough.
你的成績是贊揚不盡的。
That is going beyond a joke，passes the limits of what is reasonable as a joke.
那樣開玩笑太過火了。
They were touched beyond words.
他們被感動得無法形容。(無)
To do this was quite beyond all doubts.
辦這事我無能為力。(超出)
This is inevitable and beyond all doubts.
這是必然的，毫無疑義的。(無)
另外，Beyond two cottages stood his house.
句子中的beyond 是“那邊”的意思。
against 靠著，對與反
例：In front of the wardrobe there are two upholstered armchairs arranged against the south wall near the
door.
立柜前面是兩把沙發(fā)椅，靠著南城門附近。(靠著)
She leaned wearily against the railings.
她疲憊地靠著欄桿站著。(靠著)
【篇三】
Nobody was late except me.
除我以外，沒人遲到。
同類比較except，加for 異類記心間。
He's composition is good，except for some spelling mistakes.
他的這篇作文寫得很好，只是有幾處拼寫錯誤。(非同類比較用except for)
She was all alone in the world except for an old aunt.
除了有一個老姑媽，她別無親人。
Anna felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming without her. (without=except)
當安娜發(fā)現除她外，他們都去游泳了，她感到很失望。
Lion Head Hill is not worth seeing except for its old temples.
除了那些古寺以外，獅頭山沒什么可看的。
Among other things，we are interested in drawing.
我們對圖畫和別的一些東西很感興趣。(among之內即包括在內)
原狀because of，owing to，due to 表語形容詞
例：Owing to our joint efforts， the task was fulfilled ahead of schedule.
由于我們的共同努力，任務提前完成了。
注：Owing to 和because of 都做原因狀語，而due to 只能做表語形容詞。所以此句。owing to 的介詞短語做原因狀語。
AII our achievements are due to the correct leadership of our Party.
我們的一切成績都歸功于黨。(due to 做表語形容詞)
under后接修、建中，of，from 物化分
例：The road is under repair now.
這條路正在修建中。
【篇四】
Steel is made from iron.
鋼是由鐵煉成的。(化學變化)
before，after 表一點，ago，later 表示一段
即before，after 常表示一個點的時間狀語，而ago，later 常表示一段的時間狀語。
例如：前天the day before yesterday;前年the year before last;大上星期the week before last 等等都表示點狀語的。
要想準確無誤地使用好before 和ago，after 和later 比較困難，但要是以“點”和“段”來區(qū)別就容易得多。
例：晚飯前before supper
解放前before liberation
1970 年前before 1970
*前before cultural revolution
國慶前 before National Day
入大學前 before coming to college
這些都是“點”狀語，因為1970年前即1970年1月1日前。國慶節(jié)即10月1日前。
ago 表示一段時間。
例：一分鐘前 a minute ago
半小時前 half an hour ago
兩天前 two days ago
一星期前 a week ago
五年前 five years ago
因為 a minute，half an hour，two days，a week，five years等都表示一段時間，所以用ago.以及ten days later 等
皆如此。
before 可接完成時，ago 過去級有限
【篇一】
Don't stand above the masses.
勿高踞于群眾之上。(比喻一非正上方)
The mountain is 700 feet above sea level.
這座山海拔700 米。(非正上方)
There is a small building below the hill.
山下有座小樓房。(非正下方)
There is a submarine under the water.
水下有艘潛水艇。(正下方)
Water was found ten feer below the surface.
在地面下10 英尺處找到了水。(非正下方)
The peasants are cooling themselves under the trees.
農民們正在樹下乘涼。(正下方)
over under正上下，低高below 與above
The temperature in the room is below (or under)30℃。
室溫是攝氏30 度以下。(數量詞兩者皆可)
Do you have anything in the way of computers below (under)$10000?
你們有哪些價格低于10000 美元的計算機?
(數量詞兩者皆可〕
beyond 超出、無、不能
例：It's quite beyond me (It is more than I can understand)。 這我完全不懂。
Don't stay out beyond 10 o'clock.
不要在外呆到10 點以后還不回家。
But the gratitude from the bottom of my heart to the students and my old colleagues
【篇二】
has gone beyond my control.
發(fā)自肺腑的對學生們和我的老同事們的感激之心使我毫不緊張，毫不拘束;
Your work is beyond all praise，so good that it can't be praised enough.
你的成績是贊揚不盡的。
That is going beyond a joke，passes the limits of what is reasonable as a joke.
那樣開玩笑太過火了。
They were touched beyond words.
他們被感動得無法形容。(無)
To do this was quite beyond all doubts.
辦這事我無能為力。(超出)
This is inevitable and beyond all doubts.
這是必然的，毫無疑義的。(無)
另外，Beyond two cottages stood his house.
句子中的beyond 是“那邊”的意思。
against 靠著，對與反
例：In front of the wardrobe there are two upholstered armchairs arranged against the south wall near the
door.
立柜前面是兩把沙發(fā)椅，靠著南城門附近。(靠著)
She leaned wearily against the railings.
她疲憊地靠著欄桿站著。(靠著)
【篇三】
Nobody was late except me.
除我以外，沒人遲到。
同類比較except，加for 異類記心間。
He's composition is good，except for some spelling mistakes.
他的這篇作文寫得很好，只是有幾處拼寫錯誤。(非同類比較用except for)
She was all alone in the world except for an old aunt.
除了有一個老姑媽，她別無親人。
Anna felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming without her. (without=except)
當安娜發(fā)現除她外，他們都去游泳了，她感到很失望。
Lion Head Hill is not worth seeing except for its old temples.
除了那些古寺以外，獅頭山沒什么可看的。
Among other things，we are interested in drawing.
我們對圖畫和別的一些東西很感興趣。(among之內即包括在內)
原狀because of，owing to，due to 表語形容詞
例：Owing to our joint efforts， the task was fulfilled ahead of schedule.
由于我們的共同努力，任務提前完成了。
注：Owing to 和because of 都做原因狀語，而due to 只能做表語形容詞。所以此句。owing to 的介詞短語做原因狀語。
AII our achievements are due to the correct leadership of our Party.
我們的一切成績都歸功于黨。(due to 做表語形容詞)
under后接修、建中，of，from 物化分
例：The road is under repair now.
這條路正在修建中。
【篇四】
Steel is made from iron.
鋼是由鐵煉成的。(化學變化)
before，after 表一點，ago，later 表示一段
即before，after 常表示一個點的時間狀語，而ago，later 常表示一段的時間狀語。
例如：前天the day before yesterday;前年the year before last;大上星期the week before last 等等都表示點狀語的。
要想準確無誤地使用好before 和ago，after 和later 比較困難，但要是以“點”和“段”來區(qū)別就容易得多。
例：晚飯前before supper
解放前before liberation
1970 年前before 1970
*前before cultural revolution
國慶前 before National Day
入大學前 before coming to college
這些都是“點”狀語，因為1970年前即1970年1月1日前。國慶節(jié)即10月1日前。
ago 表示一段時間。
例：一分鐘前 a minute ago
半小時前 half an hour ago
兩天前 two days ago
一星期前 a week ago
五年前 five years ago
因為 a minute，half an hour，two days，a week，five years等都表示一段時間，所以用ago.以及ten days later 等
皆如此。
before 可接完成時，ago 過去級有限