小升初英語語法:主動與被動

字號:


    以下小升初英語語法:主動與被動由整理發(fā)布,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注!
    語態(tài)有兩種:主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。
    主語是動作的發(fā)出者為主動語態(tài);主語是動作的接受者為被動語態(tài)。
    1)若賓語補足語是不帶to 的不定式,變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài) 時,該不定式前要加"to"。此類動詞為感官動詞。
       
     feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, mak英語e, observe, see, notice, watch
    The teacher made me go out of the classroom。
    -- > I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher)。
    We saw him play football on the playground。
    -- > He was seen to play football on the playground。
    2)情態(tài)動詞+ be +過去分詞,構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。
       
     Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry。