初中英語(yǔ)必考的62個(gè)核心句型, 讓英語(yǔ)大大提升!

字號(hào):

在初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中,有些核心句型是需要大家背誦下來(lái)的,這在平常學(xué)習(xí)與考試的時(shí)候都能起到事半功倍的效果。整理了初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)必背的62個(gè)核心句型,歡迎閱讀參考!更多相關(guān)訊息請(qǐng)關(guān)注!
    初中英語(yǔ)必背的62核心句型
    句型1:There+be +主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 
    There’s a boat in the river. 
    河里有條船。 
    句型2:What’s wrong with+sb./sth.? 
    What’s wrong with your watch? 
    你的手表有什么毛病? 
    句型3:How do you like...? 
    How do you like China? 
    你覺(jué)得中國(guó)怎么樣? 
    句型4:What do you like about...? 
    What do you like about China?
    你喜歡中國(guó)的什么? 
    句型5:had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形 
    You’d better ask that policeman over there. 
    你好去問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的那個(gè)警察。 
    句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!      
    What a/an+adj. +n. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! 
    How cold it is today ! 
    今天多冷啊! 
    What a fine picture it is! 
    多美的一幅圖畫(huà)呀! 
    句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
    Thank you for coming to see me. 
    感謝你來(lái)看我。 
    句型8:So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 
    He is a student. So am I. 
    他是一個(gè)學(xué)生,我也是。
    句型9:... not ... until ... 
    He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 
    直到他的父母回來(lái)他才吃飯。
    
    句型10:比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí) 
    The baby cried harder and harder. 
    那孩子哭得越來(lái)越厲害。 
    句型11:the +比較級(jí),the +比較級(jí) 
    The more one has,the more one wants. 
    越有越貪。 
    句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...       
    …not as/so+adj/adv. +as... 
    Do you think that art is as important as music? 
    你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂(lè)一樣重要嗎? 
    Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上個(gè)星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。
    句型13:more/ less +adj.+than... 
    I think art is less important than music. 
    我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂(lè)重要。 
    句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth. 
    The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 
    綠色長(zhǎng)城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。 
    句型15:both ... and ... 
    Both you and I are students. 
    我和你都是學(xué)生。 
    句型16:either ... or... 
    Either you or he is wrong . 
    不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。 
    句型17:neither ... nor ... 
    Neither he nor I am a student. 
    我和他都不是學(xué)生。
    句型18:... as soon as ... 
    As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 
    我一見(jiàn)到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。 
    句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ... 
    I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak. 
    我累得連話也不想說(shuō)了。 
    句型20:Though...+主句 
    Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 
    雖然我喜歡給筆友寫(xiě)信,但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。 
    句型21:be going to do sth 
    This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book. 
    今天下午我要去買(mǎi)本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。 
    句型22:be different from 
    I think this is different from Chinese names. 
    我認(rèn)為這與漢語(yǔ)名字不同。
    句型23:Welcome(back) to... 
    Welcome back to school ! 
    歡迎回到學(xué)校! 
    句型24:have fun doing 
    We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 
    這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語(yǔ)。 
    句型25:... because ... / ...,so ... 
    I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 
    因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。 
    句型26:Why don’t you do...  = Why not do... 
    Why don’t you come to school a little earlier? 
    為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢? 
    句型27:make it 
    Let’s make it half past nine. 
    讓我們定在九點(diǎn)半吧! 
    句型28:have nothing to do 
    They have nothing to do every day. 
    他們每天無(wú)所事事。 
    句型29:be sure that...      
    
    be sure of/ about sth. 
    be sure to do sth. 
    I think so, but I’m not sure. 
    我想是這樣,但不敢確定。 
    I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.我對(duì)于怎么走沒(méi)有把握,所以我問(wèn)別人了。 
    句型30:between ... and ... 
    There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 
    在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。 
    句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語(yǔ)/adv 
    You must keep your classroom clean. 
    你們必須保持教室干凈。
    Sorry to have kept you waiting. 
    對(duì)不起,讓你久等。 
    Can you keep him in the room ? 
    你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎? 
    Keep them here. 
    讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。 
    句型32:find +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ) 
    He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 
    他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。 
    句型33:... not ... any more/ longer
    The old man doesn’t travel any more. 
    這位老人不再旅行了。 
    He isn’t a thief any longer. 
    他不再是個(gè)賊。 
    句型34:What’s the weather like...? 
    What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣? 
    句型35:There is no time to do sth       
    sb have no time to do sth 
    There was no time to think. 
    沒(méi)有時(shí)間思考。 
    I have no time to go home for lunch. 
    我沒(méi)有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。 
    句型36:Help oneself to... 
    Help yourself to some fish. 
    吃魚(yú)吧! 
    句型37:used to do sth 
    I used to read this kind of story books. 
    我過(guò)去常讀這種故事書(shū)。 
    句型38:borrow ... from... 
    I borrowed an English book from him. 
    我從他那借了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。 
    句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 
    He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 
    他借了本故事書(shū)給我。 
    句型40:have been to... 
    Have you ever been to Hawaii? 
    你曾去過(guò)夏威夷嗎? 
    句型41:have gone to... 
    ---Where’s he?
    ---He’s gone to Washington. 
    他在哪兒?
    他去華盛頓了。 
    句型42:be famous for... 
    Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 
    夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。 
    句型43:No matter +疑問(wèn)句+主句 
    No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 
    無(wú)論你們什么時(shí)候來(lái),都受歡迎。
    句型44:be afraid of / to do / that... 
    I’m afraid not. 
    恐怕不能。 
    Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 當(dāng)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。 
    句型45:... as ... as possible     
     ... as ... as sb can 
    I hope to see him as soon as possible.
    我希望能盡快見(jiàn)到他。 
    He ran here as fast as he could. 
    他盡大努力跑到這兒。 
    句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing 
    A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 
    Tom enjoys playing football very much. 
    湯姆很喜歡踢足球。 
    He finished reading the story book. 
    他看完了那本故事書(shū)。
    句型47:It’s said that ... 
    It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 
    據(jù)說(shuō)危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚(yú)之一是大白鯊。
    
    句型48:Not all / everyone ... 
    Not all sharks are alike. 
    并不是所有的鯊魚(yú)都一樣。 
    Not everyone likes dumplings. 
    并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。 
    句型49:be based on 
    His argument is based on facts. 
    他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。 
    句型50:... so that ... 
    Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 
    把樹(shù)放入洞穴中,讓它立直。 
    句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old... 
    The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 
    綠色長(zhǎng)城長(zhǎng)7000公里。 
    The river is about 2 metres deep. 
    這條河大約有2米深。 
    The boy is about 12 years old . 
    這個(gè)男孩約12歲。 
    句型52:keep ... from doing
    The heavy rain kept us from starting out. 
    大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。 
    句型53:with one’s help... 
    With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further.在湯姆的幫助下,我來(lái)美國(guó)深造。 
    句型54:I don’t think ... 
    I don’t think any of them is interesting. 
    我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無(wú)趣。 
    句型55:What’s the population of ...? 
    What’s the population of Germany ?
    德國(guó)的人口有多少? 
    句型56:prefer to do … rather than do 
    They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 
    他們更喜歡買(mǎi)一輛新車(chē),而不愿去修理它。 
    句型57:be worth (doing) … 
    This book is worth reading. 
    這本書(shū)值得讀。 
    句型58:regard … as... 
    They regarded their pets as members of their families. 
    他們把寵物視為家庭成員。 
    句型59:be confident of
     I’m confident of success. 
    我確信會(huì)成功。 
    句型60:seem to do      
    seem +adj      
    seem (介詞短語(yǔ))
    He seems to be angry. 
    他似乎生氣了。 
    The house seems too noisy. 
    這房子似乎太吵了。 
    句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)
    We’re all very angry with ourselves. 
    我們都很生自己的氣。 
    I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 
    我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。 
    I was angry at being kept waiting. 
    這樣一直等我很生氣。 
    句型62:pay for / pay … for 
    He paid for the book and went away. 
    他付完書(shū)款便離開(kāi)了。 
    I paid him £200 for the painting. 
    買(mǎi)這幅畫(huà)我付了他200英鎊。