五年級下冊英語語法【三篇】

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昨天,已經(jīng)是歷史;明天,還是個未知數(shù);把昨天和明天連接在一起的是今天。愿你緊緊地把今天攥在手心里!以下是為大家整理的《五年級下冊英語語法【三篇】》供您查閱。
    【篇一】
    表示過去發(fā)生的動作或事件, 常和表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,
     含有be動詞的句子, 將動詞變?yōu)檫^去式,am, is的過去式為was,are的過去式為were
     I was at the butcher’s.
     You were a student a year ago.
     The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.
     ★變疑問句將be動詞移動到句首
     Were you at the butcher’s?
     Were you a student a year ago?
     Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?
     ★變否定句在be動詞后面加not
     I was not at the butcher’s.
     You were not a student a year ago.
     The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.
     ★肯定回答否定回答
     Yes, I was. No, I was not.
     Yes, you were. No, you were not.
     Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.
     ★特殊疑問句:
     What did you do?
     (必背)
     不含有be動詞的句子,將動詞變?yōu)檫^去式
     I finished my homework yesterday.
     The boy went to a restaurant.
     The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.
     ★變疑問句在句首加did, 動詞變?yōu)樵?BR>     Did you finish your homework yesterday?
     Did the boy go to a restaurant?
     Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?
     ★變否定句在主語和動詞之間加did not
     I did not finish my homework yesterday.
     The boy did not go to a restaurant.
     The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago.
     ★肯定回答及否定回答
     Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
     Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
     Yes, they did. No, they did not.
    【篇二】
    一般疑問句
    如何將一個肯定的陳述句改為一般疑問句:
    1、看句中有無be動詞,如有,把be動詞提到句首即可。
    2、看句中有無情態(tài)動詞,如有,把情態(tài)動詞提到句首即可。
    3、如上述二者都沒有,就應(yīng)把助動提到句首。分四個步驟:
    (1)肯定陳述句中本來是沒有助動詞的,要加上去,位置在主語(某人或某物)后,動詞前。
    (2)確定助動詞用do還是does,根據(jù)句中動詞,動詞是原形的助動詞就用do,動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)的助動詞就用does
    (3)把助動詞后提到句首。
    (4)原句中動詞假如發(fā)生變化就要恢復(fù)成原形。
    強調(diào)一點,有some的要考慮是否要用any。
    【篇三】
    be動詞(am、is、are)+not、
    情態(tài)動詞can+ not、
    助動詞(do、does) + not
    如何將一個肯定的陳述句改為否定句:
    1、看句中有無be動詞,如有,直接在be動詞后+ not。
    2、看句中有無情態(tài)動詞,如有,直接在情態(tài)動詞后+ not。
    3、如上述二者都沒有,就應(yīng)用助動詞+ not。分四個步驟:
    (1)肯定陳述句中本來是沒有助動詞的,要加上去,位置在主語(某人或某物)后,動詞前。
    (2)確定助動詞用do、does,根據(jù)句中動詞,動詞是原形的助動詞就用do,動詞是第三人稱單數(shù)的助動詞就用does,
    (3)在助動詞后加not。
    (4)原句中動詞假如發(fā)生變化就要恢復(fù)成原形。
    強調(diào)一點,有some的要考慮是否要用any。