2020考研英語(yǔ)高頻必背短語(yǔ):政治類

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不積跬步,無(wú)以至千里;不積小流,無(wú)以成江海。對(duì)于考試而言,每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),基礎(chǔ)扎實(shí)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),通過(guò)考試就會(huì)更容易一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。為您提供2020考研英語(yǔ)高頻必背短語(yǔ),鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí)并靈活運(yùn)用,考試時(shí)會(huì)更得心應(yīng)手,快來(lái)看看吧!
    
    1. 不正之風(fēng) bad / harmful practice
    2. 霸權(quán)主義 hegemonism
    3. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life
    4. 持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable development
    5. 社會(huì)主義物質(zhì)文明 socialist material wellbeing
    6. 社會(huì)主義精神文明 socialist culture and ideology
    7. 實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
    8. 發(fā)展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth
    9. 堅(jiān)持四項(xiàng)基本原則 uphold the four cardinal principles
    10. 多極化 multi-polarization
    11. 科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.
    12. 機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫 overstaffing in organization
    13. 機(jī)構(gòu)改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining
    14. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
    15. 核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 core competitiveness
    16. 減員增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency
    17. 減輕農(nóng)民負(fù)擔(dān) reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them
    18. 跨越式發(fā)展 great-leap-forward development
    19. 民主集中制 democratic centralism
    20. 講誠(chéng)信﹑反欺詐 honor credibility and oppose cheating
    21. 強(qiáng)權(quán)外交 power diplomacy
    22. 求同存異 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences onminor ones
    23. 綜合國(guó)力 comprehensive national strength
    24. 濫用權(quán)力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority
    25. 廉政建設(shè) build a clean and honest government
    26 思想僵硬 fossilized concept
    27 拜金主義 money worship
    28. 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property right
    29. 走后門(mén) get in by the back door / enter by the back door
    30. 貪臟枉法 take bribes and bend the law
    31. 以權(quán)謀私 abusing power for money
    32. “一國(guó)兩制”的原則 the principle of “one country, two systems:”
    33. 全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì) National People’s Congress
    34. 與國(guó)際接軌 synchronize with the world; accord with international norms
    35. 最低生活保障制度 systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living
    36. 養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn) endowment insurance
    37. 以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心 focus on the central task of economic construction
    38. 實(shí)事求是 seek truth from facts
    39. 試點(diǎn)工程 pilot project
    40. 戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership