雅思考試是我們出國(guó)留學(xué)必須要通過(guò)的考試，同時(shí)也是我們想要進(jìn)入外企的敲門磚。雅思考試分為聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫四個(gè)部分，對(duì)于國(guó)內(nèi)考生來(lái)說(shuō)雅思聽(tīng)力是相對(duì)容易拿分的部分。下面是分享的雅思聽(tīng)力材料：The Arctic Ocean。歡迎閱讀參考！
The Arctic Ocean
The Arctic Ocean (also called Northern Icy Ocean or Northern Ocean), located in theNorthern Hemisphere and mostly in the Arctic north polar region, is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceanic divisions. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, although some oceanographers call it the Arctic Mediterranean Sea or simply the Arctic Sea, classifying it a mediterranean sea or an estuary of the Atlantic Ocean. Alternatively, the Arctic Ocean can be seen as the northernmost part of the all-encompassing World Ocean.
Almost completely surrounded by Eurasia and North America, the Arctic Ocean is partly covered by sea icethroughout the year (and almost completely in winter). The Arctic Ocean's temperature and salinity varyseasonally as the ice cover melts and freezes; its salinity is the lowest on average of the five major oceans, due to low evaporation, heavy freshwater inflow from rivers and streams, and limited connection and outflow to surrounding oceanic waters with higher salinities. The summer shrinking of the ice has been quoted at 50%. The US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) uses satellite data to provide a daily record of Arctic sea ice cover and the rate of melting compared to an average period and specific past years.
擴(kuò)展閱讀：雅思聽(tīng)力高分必備三大技巧
一、先看問(wèn)題，尋找關(guān)鍵詞
在雅思聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練中，考生一定要養(yǎng)成先看問(wèn)題，尋找問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵詞，在去聽(tīng)原文。這樣能鍛煉考生對(duì)答案的敏感度。在看問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，考生可以知道這題的出題方向是什么，是偏重原因的，還是偏重?cái)?shù)字的，還是人物關(guān)系。考生可以用筆畫下關(guān)鍵詞，提高反應(yīng)能力，還能有效進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)化。
二、注意判斷題，多記連接詞
判斷題是考驗(yàn)考生是否能聽(tīng)懂原文中所提到的內(nèi)容以及各種抉擇。通常的解題技巧是用排除法來(lái)得到正確答案，這時(shí)候難度會(huì)加大，要求考生能聽(tīng)懂每段話的詳細(xì)意思。因?yàn)槔锩嫱ǔ＿€會(huì)出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，也就是前段說(shuō)了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，最后反駁這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，考生很容易產(chǎn)生誤導(dǎo)，選擇第一個(gè)聽(tīng)到的觀點(diǎn)。
三、把握原文信號(hào)詞，注意填寫格式
在雅思聽(tīng)力考試中，最考驗(yàn)的就是考生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)把握的能力。很多像電話號(hào)碼，住址，門牌號(hào)，還有郵編號(hào)都需要考生在聽(tīng)的時(shí)候就要記下來(lái)。還要記一下專有名詞，例如名字，數(shù)字，食物，還有地方。