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詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
arrest
(1)vt.逮捕，扣留：
The police have already arrested the thief.警方已逮捕了那小偷。
When she was arrested, she refused to say anything.她被捕以后，拒不說話。
(2)vt.吸引(注意等)：
The beauty of the woods arrested the tourists.樹林的美麗景色吸引了游客。
He was arrested by her words.她的話吸引了他。
(3)n.逮捕，扣留：
Tony is under arrest now.托尼現(xiàn)已被捕。
a與one
不定冠詞a 的用法在第6課的語法中已經(jīng)講過，它通常用于表示不確定的人或事物以及第提到的人或事物：
I met a well-dressed woman this morning.今天上午我遇見了一位穿著考究的婦女。
表示數(shù)量時(shí)，one比a 的語氣要強(qiáng)：
It was one apple I ate, not two.我吃了一個(gè)蘋果，而不是兩個(gè)。(不可用a)
There is a book and a pen on the desk.書桌上有一本書和一枝筆。
I read only one book this week.這星期我只讀了一本書。(不可用a代替)
不表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，a和one有時(shí)可以互換：
She will come home in a/one week's time.她一周以后就會(huì)回家。
敘述故事時(shí)常將one+ 表示時(shí)間的名詞用于句首，而不用a：
One day, a policeman came to his house.有一天，一個(gè)警察來到了他家。
One Monday, he went to the office as usual.一個(gè)星期一，他像往常一樣去了辦公室。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A People are not so honest as they once were(1.1); The temptation…is greater than ever before(11.1-2); there werefewer people…than usual (11.4-5); it was easier…to watch her (11.5-6); one of the most expensive dresses (11.7-8); wrapped it… as quickly as possible (11.8-9)
2.難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
One day…a postcard…an excursion…one thing…a fax… a form… a fax of one word…
3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1 c 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 b 6 c
7 a 8 d 9 a 10 d 11 b 12 c
詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
arrest
(1)vt.逮捕，扣留：
The police have already arrested the thief.警方已逮捕了那小偷。
When she was arrested, she refused to say anything.她被捕以后，拒不說話。
(2)vt.吸引(注意等)：
The beauty of the woods arrested the tourists.樹林的美麗景色吸引了游客。
He was arrested by her words.她的話吸引了他。
(3)n.逮捕，扣留：
Tony is under arrest now.托尼現(xiàn)已被捕。
a與one
不定冠詞a 的用法在第6課的語法中已經(jīng)講過，它通常用于表示不確定的人或事物以及第提到的人或事物：
I met a well-dressed woman this morning.今天上午我遇見了一位穿著考究的婦女。
表示數(shù)量時(shí)，one比a 的語氣要強(qiáng)：
It was one apple I ate, not two.我吃了一個(gè)蘋果，而不是兩個(gè)。(不可用a)
There is a book and a pen on the desk.書桌上有一本書和一枝筆。
I read only one book this week.這星期我只讀了一本書。(不可用a代替)
不表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，a和one有時(shí)可以互換：
She will come home in a/one week's time.她一周以后就會(huì)回家。
敘述故事時(shí)常將one+ 表示時(shí)間的名詞用于句首，而不用a：
One day, a policeman came to his house.有一天，一個(gè)警察來到了他家。
One Monday, he went to the office as usual.一個(gè)星期一，他像往常一樣去了辦公室。
練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
1.關(guān)鍵句型練習(xí)答案
A People are not so honest as they once were(1.1); The temptation…is greater than ever before(11.1-2); there werefewer people…than usual (11.4-5); it was easier…to watch her (11.5-6); one of the most expensive dresses (11.7-8); wrapped it… as quickly as possible (11.8-9)
2.難點(diǎn)練習(xí)答案
One day…a postcard…an excursion…one thing…a fax… a form… a fax of one word…
3.多項(xiàng)選擇題答案
1 c 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 b 6 c
7 a 8 d 9 a 10 d 11 b 12 c