商務英語常用詞匯:貿易外匯

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    貿易方式:
    INT (拍賣auction)
    寄售consignment
    招標invitation of tender
    投標submission of tender
    一般代理人agent
    總代理人general agent
    代理協議agency agreement
    累計傭金accumulative commission
    補償貿易compensation trade (或抵償貿易)compensating/compensatory trade (又叫:往返貿易) counter trade
    來料加工processing on giving materials
    來料裝配assembling on provided parts
    獨 家經營/專營權exclusive right
    獨 家經營/包銷/代理協議exclusivity agreement
    獨 家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent
    品質條件:
    品質 quality 原樣 original sample
    規(guī)格 specifications 復樣 duplicate sample
    說明 des cription 對等樣品 countersample
    標準 standard type 參考樣品 reference sample
    商品目錄 catalogue 封樣 sealed sample
    宣傳小冊 pamphlet 公差 tolerance
    貨號 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment
    樣品 sample 5% 增減 5% plus or minus
    代表性樣品 representative sample
    大路貨(良好平均品質)fair average quality
    商檢仲裁:
    索賠 claim 爭議disputes
    罰金條款 penalty 仲裁arbitration
    不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
    產地證明書certificate of origin
    品質檢驗證書 inspection certificate of quanlity
    重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)
    **商品檢驗局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)
    品質、重量檢驗證書 inspection certificate
    數量條件:
    個數 number 凈重 net weight
    容積 capacity 毛作凈 gross for net
    體積 volume 皮重 tare
    毛重 gross weight
    溢短裝條款 more or less clause
    外 匯:
    外匯 foreign exchange 法定貶值 devaluation
    外幣 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation
    匯率 rate of exchange 浮動匯率floating rate
    國際收支 balance of payments 硬通貨 hard currency
    直接標價 direct quotation 軟通貨 soft currency
    間接標價 indirect quotation 金平價 gold standard
    買入匯率 buying rate 通貨膨脹 inflation
    賣出匯率 selling rate 固定匯率 fixed rate
    金本位制度 gold standard 黃金輸送點 gold points
    鑄幣平價 mint par 紙幣制度 paper money system
    國際貨幣基金 international monetary fund
    黃金外匯儲備 gold and foreign exchange reserve
    匯率波動的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation