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新概念英語第一冊(cè)慣用語整理Lesson51~52
1.every adj.每，每個(gè)，每隔…的
every cloud has a silver lining 事情總是一分為二的，壞事也不一定都?jí)?BR> 例句：Bill has lost his job, which is a great blow to him, but his redundancy payment is very substantial. Every cloud has a silver lining.
比爾丟掉了他的工作，這對(duì)他是一個(gè)沉重的打擊，但他的解雇費(fèi)卻不少。所以說壞事也不全壞。
every Jack has his Jill(或Gill)<諺>人各有偶;每個(gè)男人都會(huì)找到自己臺(tái)適的伴侶
例句："Every jack has his Jill" is a late derivation of an old children's nursery rhyme(a poem for children)that means "every person has the perfect mate out there somewhere (for him or her)".
"Every Jack has his Jill" 來源于一首舊的兒童詩歌，意思是“有情人終成眷屬”。
every once in a while 有時(shí)(參見every now and then)
例句：
Come to the movies with us. Everybody needs to take a break every once in a while.
一塊兒去看電影吧。每個(gè)人有時(shí)都需要休息一會(huì)兒。
A:Do you ever think of changing your major to art?
A:你有沒有想過轉(zhuǎn)成藝術(shù)專業(yè)?
B:Every once in a while.
B:有時(shí)候想過。
every other 每隔...(do sth. at an interval of...)
例句：
1.Our club meets every other Wednesday.
我們俱樂部每隔一個(gè)星期三聚。
2.Once every other month, the drama club puts on a play.
我們劇社每隔一個(gè)月上演一個(gè)劇目。
3.Tara goes to her singing class every other day: Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
塔拉每隔一天上歌唱課，周一、周三和周五。
every so often 有時(shí)(參見every now and then)
A:Do you have to work overtime on your job?
A:你工作得加班嗎?
B:Every so often I do.
B:有時(shí)候。
2.hot adj. 1.熱的2.辣的3.熱情的，激動(dòng)的
hot air 吹牛的廢話
例句：Don't take any notice of what he said. It's nothing but hot air.
別在意他說些什么。那只是吹牛的廢話。
3.rain n. 1.雨 vi. 下雨
rain cats and dogs 傾盆大雨
例句：It's raining cats and dogs outside.
外面下著傾盆大雨。
rain check 露天體育比賽因下雨改期再賽時(shí)作為入場(chǎng)券的原票票根;(邀請(qǐng)方在受邀方一時(shí)不能應(yīng)邀時(shí))下次再邀的表示，邀請(qǐng)繼續(xù)有效昀保證;(受邀方一時(shí)不能應(yīng)邀時(shí)的)請(qǐng)對(duì)方下次再邀的要求。
A:Can you come over for dinner tonight?
A:今天晚上過來吃晚飯嗎?
B:I'm up to my ears in work, so I'll have to take a rain check.
B:我特別忙。下吧。
rain in buckets 雨下得很大
例句：It's raining down in buckets.
外面雨下得很大。
4.summer n. 1.夏天，夏季
summer job 夏天的工作
例句：Have you found a summer job yet?
你有沒有找到一份暑期工作?
summer session 夏天的課程，暑期班很多大學(xué)都開設(shè)暑期課程,供學(xué)生選修。
例句：Summer session will begin on June 22nd.
暑期班6月22日開課。
5.warm adj.1.溫暖的，暖和的2.熱情的，熱心的
warm up 加熱;做準(zhǔn)備運(yùn)動(dòng)、熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)(become warmer; prepare for games，dancing, etc)
例句：
1.The band's just getting warmed up. Do you have to leave already?
樂隊(duì)剛剛熱完身，你這就得走?
2.The runners are having a quick warm-up before the race.
賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員在比賽前做一些快速的熱身運(yùn)動(dòng)。
6.weather n. 1.天氣，氣象
weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)
A:Will you go sailing tomorrow?
A:明天出海航行嗎?
B:Maybe. Have you heard the weather forecast?
B:也許吧。你有沒有聽天氣預(yù)報(bào)?
under the weather 身體不好，身體有點(diǎn)不舒服(同義習(xí)語還有：come down wiih something, down with a bug, in poor shape, out of condition, out of shape, be unwell)
A:lt's good to see you, Mary. How have you been?
A:見到你真高興，瑪麗。你怎么樣?
B:Actually I have been feeling under the weather recently.
B:說實(shí)在的，我近身體有點(diǎn)不舒服。
例句：Tom caught a flu last week, and he is still a bit under the weather.
湯姆上星期得了流感，他現(xiàn)在還是有點(diǎn)不舒服。
7.winter n. 冬季
winter break/vacation 寒假
例句：I heard you went to Colorado skiing over the winter break.
我聽說你在寒假期間去科羅拉多滑雪了。
A:Are you going home for winter vacation?
A:寒假你回家嗎?
B:I've agreetd to stay on here as a research assistant.
B:我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)留下來做研究員助理。
新概念英語第一冊(cè)慣用語整理Lesson53~54
1.an art. 一個(gè);某個(gè)
lay an egg(eggs)下蛋，生蛋(birds, insects; produce an egg or eggs)
例句：The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.
雄性(蝴蝶】身上亮麗的色彩有助于吸引雌性，雌性(蝴蝶)身上較為暗淡的色彩使它們?cè)诋a(chǎn)卵之前不會(huì)被敵人抓住。
2.season n. 季，季節(jié)，時(shí)節(jié)
in season 正值季節(jié)、時(shí)令(be the right season to do sth.)
例句：I'm so happy to find that apples and oranges are in season. Give me two dozens of each.
我很高興看到應(yīng)季蘋果和桔子，每樣給我來兩打。
3.set n.1.(一)套，(一)副2.機(jī)組，接收機(jī) vt. 1.安置2.調(diào)整3.豎立，創(chuàng)造 vi.(太陽)落山，下沉 adj. 不變的，固定的
set aside 留出時(shí)間(錢)專門做某事(spare time or save money for some special purpose)
例句：
1.Jack used to set aside two hours every day to play golf with his father.
杰克過去常常每天留出兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間和他父親打高爾夫球。
2.If you set aside a little money each month, you will be able to buy that red sport car.
如果你每個(gè)月能留下一點(diǎn)錢的話，你將能買下那輛紅色賽車。
set one's mind on sth. 下決心...(resolve to do sth. determined to do sth.)
A:Suppose the company offered you a pay rise of 50%, would you be so determined to leave and look for job elsewhere?
A:假如公司給你漲50%的工資，你還會(huì)如此堅(jiān)決地離開，到別處找工作嗎?
B:Yes, I've set my mind on it. I'd like to find a job with full scope to show my ability.
B:是的，我已經(jīng)下定決心了。我想找一份能夠充分發(fā)揮我能力的工作。
set out 出發(fā)
A:Which hiking trail did Carol's group take?
A:卡羅爾那個(gè)組走的是哪條小路?
B:I think they set out for the lake.
B:我想他們向那個(gè)湖出發(fā)了。
set sb. on the right track 使...步入正軌(direct sb. in the right direction of life)
例句：Written work is corrected by part-time teachers who meet their students once a month to discuss their work with them and to set them on the right track.
兼職教師負(fù)責(zé)批改作業(yè)并且每月與學(xué)生見面講評(píng)作業(yè)，使他們能夠步人正軌。
set up 建立;準(zhǔn)備
例句：
1.He's set up his own company.
他已經(jīng)建起了自己的公司。
2.I want to set up an appointment with the doctor.
我想和醫(yī)生預(yù)約一下。
3.Sandra set up a display for the town's local history week.
桑德拉為鎮(zhèn)上的地方歷史周準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)展覽。
新概念英語第一冊(cè)慣用語整理Lesson55~56
1.eat v. 1.吃2.喝(湯)
eat like a horse 暴飲暴食;狼香虎咽
例句:He didhn't have breakfast, Now he is eating like a horse.
他沒吃早飯，現(xiàn)在吃起來狼吞虎咽。
eat like a pig 貪婪地吃(尤指吃時(shí)發(fā)出聲音)
例句:Mind your table manners. You are eating like a pig .
注意你的餐桌舉止。你吃飯的時(shí)候，像頭豬。
eat one's words/hat 食言;承認(rèn)自己說錯(cuò)了話，收回前言(to take back what one has said; say the one is sorry for having said something)
例句:
1.He boasted that no one could beat him at tennis, but he had to eat his words after losing several games.
他吹牛說網(wǎng)球誰也贏不了他，可是輸了幾局比賽之后，他只能自食其言了。
2.He said that he would definitely pass the exam, but he had to eat his words after failing the exam again.
他說他肯定會(huì)通過考試，但是考試又不及格后只好收回他的話。
eat up 吃光;占用，當(dāng)“占用”意思時(shí)，它等于take up
A:Are you going to join the chess club this year?
A:你今年參加象棋俱樂部嗎?
B:Chess eats up too much of my time.
B:象棋占用了我太多的時(shí)間。
2.lunch n. 午餐;午飯 v. 吃午餐
A:I wish we had more time for lunch.
A:我希望有更多的時(shí)間吃午飯。
B:Me too. I get indigestion.
B:我也是。我消化不良。
3.watch n. 1.手表2.看著，監(jiān)視 v.1.注視，觀看2.看守
stop watch 跑表，秒表
例句:Will you please return my stop watch?
你能不能把我的跑表還給我?