and是連詞，連詞在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分，只起連接作用，即連接詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)或句子與句子。以下是由整理的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞and的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，趕緊來(lái)看看吧!
【篇一】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞and的固定結(jié)構(gòu)
1.done and dusted (計(jì)劃或活動(dòng)等)已經(jīng)完全結(jié)束(或準(zhǔn)備好了)
Completely done and dusted. 徹底地完成并掃尾。
2.over and out 通話完畢
3.to and fro 往返地,來(lái)回地
The boat was rocking gently to and fro in the water. 小船在水中輕輕地來(lái)回?fù)u蕩。
4.hide and seek 捉迷藏 完畢,了結(jié)
Your little hide and seek just makes me shout.
你的小捉迷藏，只是讓我留言了。
5.bring and buy 慈善救濟(jì)性自由集市
6.by and large 大體上,總的說(shuō)來(lái),一般的說(shuō)
They were, by and large, a very wealthy, privileged elite.
他們基本上是一些非常有錢有勢(shì)的精英。
7.down and out 貧困的,貧病交迫的
Would you love me if I was down and out?
如果我倒下了或者出局了，你還愛我嗎?
8.said and done 說(shuō)到底,畢竟
You are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I've said and done.
你真是一個(gè)了不起的小伙子，能建這座橋。這畢竟是我能說(shuō)的和做的。
9.cat and mouse 貓鼠游戲,欲擒故縱
We've been playing cat and mouse. 我們?cè)谕尕埡屠鲜蟆?BR> After three hours of playing cat and mouse, they threatened to open fire on our vessel, so we stopped
玩了3個(gè)小時(shí)的貓捉老鼠后，他們威脅說(shuō)要向我們的船上開火，所以我們就停了下來(lái)。
10.flesh and blood 家人
She's my own flesh and blood. 她是我的親骨肉。
I want someone who is flesh and blood. 我想要的是一個(gè)有血有肉的人。
11.dribs and drabs 點(diǎn)滴、少量
Clients came in dribs and drabs. 顧客三三兩兩地來(lái)了。
12.tried and tested 經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)考驗(yàn)的
You need trust because the technology has not been tried and tested.
你需要信任，因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)還沒(méi)有被嘗試和測(cè)試。
13.rights and wrongs 事情的真相、全部
The rights and wrongs of the case are perfectly clear and admit of no dispute.
這件事情是非分明，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯。
There are no rights and wrongs to the learning process.
學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程里沒(méi)有對(duì)錯(cuò)。
14.black and white 黑白分明的;絕對(duì)的
The pictures were in black and white. 這些照片是黑白的。
She saw things in black and white.她總是用簡(jiǎn)單絕對(duì)的眼光看待事物。
15.dos and don'ts行為準(zhǔn)則,須知,注意事項(xiàng)
美國(guó)俚語(yǔ) dos and don'ts，亦作do's and don'ts，
It's difficult traveling to new countries as it takes a while to learn all their cultural dos and don'ts.
去一個(gè)沒(méi)去過(guò)的國(guó)家旅游是不容易的，因?yàn)橐私馑麄內(nèi)康娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣很花時(shí)間。
16.haves and have nots 富人和窮人
The gulf between the haves and the have-nots appeared to have changed little.
窮富之間的鴻溝看來(lái)并沒(méi)有什么改變。
17.ins and outs 細(xì)節(jié),始末,詳情
I don't know the ins and outs of the matter.
我不知道這件事的來(lái)龍去脈。
Do you know the ins and outs of the job?
你知道這份工作的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容嗎?
18.kiss and tell 泄漏秘密
You know I'm not the type to kiss and tell.
你也知道我不是那種八卦的人。
19.odds and ends 零碎東西,零星雜物
She put in some clothes, odds and ends, and make-up
她將一些衣服、化妝品和零碎物品放了進(jìn)去。
She is tidying up the odds and ends.
她正在拾掇零碎兒。
20.P's and Q's 言行
You must mind your p's and q's when you get there.
你到了那兒，遇事要小心點(diǎn)。
She told her son to mind his P's and Q's at the banquet.
她讓兒子在宴會(huì)上要注意自己的言行。
【篇二】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞and的用法
1. 連接兩個(gè)相同的比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越……”。如：
The car runsfaster and faster. 汽車開得越來(lái)越快。
Our country is becomingmore and more beautiful. 我們國(guó)家變得越來(lái)越美麗。
2. 連接兩個(gè)相同的動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作的反復(fù)或連續(xù)。如：
We ran andran. 我們跑呀跑呀。
The boys laughed and laughed. 這些孩子笑個(gè)不停。
3. 連接兩個(gè)相同的名詞，表示“許多”或“有各種各樣的” 。如：
We waited for hours and hours. 我們不知等了多少個(gè)小時(shí)。
There are books and books. 有各種各樣的書 。
4. 在口語(yǔ)中用在 come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的 。如：
Come and have a drink. 來(lái)喝一杯。
Try and finish the work in a week. 設(shè)法在一周之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
We ought to stop and think. 我們應(yīng)該停下來(lái)想一想。
以上動(dòng)詞除 try 不能有形式變化之外，其它動(dòng)詞都可有多種形式。如：
正：He came and had a drink with me. 他來(lái)跟我喝了一杯。
誤：He tried and finished the work in a week.
在 come, go 之后的and有時(shí)可以省略 。如：
I’llcome see you later. 我晚些時(shí)候再來(lái)看你。
5. 用在祈使句后，表示結(jié)果，意為“那么” 。如：
Workhard and you’ll succeed. 努力干吧，你會(huì)成功的。
6. 用在 good, nice, fine 等之后，表示“很”，“挺”。如：
good andfast 很快
nice and warm 挺暖和
7. 在主從復(fù)合句中，不要在主句前誤加 and。如：
要是他這樣說(shuō)，那他就是個(gè)騙子。
正：If he said so, he is a liar.
誤：If he said so, and he is a liar.
8. 用 and 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般要用復(fù)數(shù)，但若是被連接的兩個(gè)名詞指的是同一個(gè)人或同一件東西，則謂語(yǔ)仍要用單數(shù)。如：
A cart and horse was seen coming to us. 看見一輛馬車向我們這邊過(guò)來(lái)。
The teacher and poet lives in the country. 這位老師詩(shī)人住在鄉(xiāng)下。
連接兩個(gè)加數(shù)相加時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單、復(fù)數(shù)均可。如：
Five and five is[are] ten. 五加五得十。
9. 某些用 and連接的兩個(gè)詞，與漢語(yǔ)順序相反，不要按漢語(yǔ)詞序顛倒過(guò)來(lái)。如：
rich and poor 貧富
land and water 水陸
right andleft 左右
north and south 南北
food and drink 飲食
foodand clothing 衣食
10. 在否定詞之后通常用 or 代之，比較。如：
He spoke loudly and clearly. 他說(shuō)話聲音宏亮且清晰。
He didn’t speak loudly or clearly. 他說(shuō)話聲音不大且不清晰。
若要連接兩個(gè)同為否定形式的短語(yǔ)或句子，則仍用 and。如：
He hasno brothers and no sisters . 他沒(méi)有兄弟姐妹。
He can’t write and I can’t read. 他不會(huì)寫，而我不會(huì)讀。
11. 在下列各類有關(guān)主從復(fù)合句以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的測(cè)試題中，注意有無(wú) and 的差別。如：
①It __C__ fine, we went out for a walk.
②It __A__ fine, and we went out for a walk.
A. was B. is C. being D. were
①There I saw five people, the teacher __A__.
②There I saw five people, and the teacher __B__.
A. included B. was included C. including D. was including
①He bought a lot of books, most of __D__ are about agriculture.
②He bought a lot of books, and most of __A__ are about agriculture.
A. them B. books C. his D. which
【篇三】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞or的解析
1、表示選擇，意為“或”“還是”：
Is the radio off or on? 無(wú)線電關(guān)上了還是開著的?
Would you prefer tea or coffee? 你喜歡茶還是咖啡?
Is he asleep or awake? 他睡著了還是醒著?
Are you going to America by boat or by air? 你到美國(guó)是坐船還是坐飛機(jī)?
You may go or stay, according as you decide. 是去是留由你自己決定。
Are you from North China or South China? 你是華北人還是華南人?
2、表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則”：
Come on, or we’ll be late. 快點(diǎn)，否則我們要遲到了。
Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 趕快，否則你上學(xué)就要遲到了。
Dress warmly, or else you’ll catch cold. 穿暖和點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)感冒的。
Be careful, or you’ll break that vase! 小心，否則你會(huì)把那花瓶打碎!
Cross the road very carefully. Look both ways, or you might be knocked down. 過(guò)馬路要非常小心，要看兩邊，不然會(huì)被車撞倒。
3、可表示“要不就是”：
He must be joking, or else he’s mad. 他一定在說(shuō)笑話，要不就是瘋了。
The book must be here, or else you’ve lost it. 這書一定在這兒，要不就是你丟失了。
4、用于否定句中代替and。
He was not clever or good-looking. 他不聰明，也長(zhǎng)得不好看。
比較：They sang and danced. 他們既唱歌又跳舞。
They didn't sing or dance. 他們既沒(méi)有唱歌也沒(méi)有跳舞。
5、用于習(xí)語(yǔ)。
The work is more or less finished. 工作大體上完成了。
They consist of 1700 or more tribes. 他們由1700個(gè)或更多部族構(gòu)成。
There’s just one or two details I want to make sure about. 還有一兩個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)我想弄清楚。
Either your mother or your father may come with you. 你母親或是你父親會(huì)陪你去。
【篇一】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞and的固定結(jié)構(gòu)
1.done and dusted (計(jì)劃或活動(dòng)等)已經(jīng)完全結(jié)束(或準(zhǔn)備好了)
Completely done and dusted. 徹底地完成并掃尾。
2.over and out 通話完畢
3.to and fro 往返地,來(lái)回地
The boat was rocking gently to and fro in the water. 小船在水中輕輕地來(lái)回?fù)u蕩。
4.hide and seek 捉迷藏 完畢,了結(jié)
Your little hide and seek just makes me shout.
你的小捉迷藏，只是讓我留言了。
5.bring and buy 慈善救濟(jì)性自由集市
6.by and large 大體上,總的說(shuō)來(lái),一般的說(shuō)
They were, by and large, a very wealthy, privileged elite.
他們基本上是一些非常有錢有勢(shì)的精英。
7.down and out 貧困的,貧病交迫的
Would you love me if I was down and out?
如果我倒下了或者出局了，你還愛我嗎?
8.said and done 說(shuō)到底,畢竟
You are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I've said and done.
你真是一個(gè)了不起的小伙子，能建這座橋。這畢竟是我能說(shuō)的和做的。
9.cat and mouse 貓鼠游戲,欲擒故縱
We've been playing cat and mouse. 我們?cè)谕尕埡屠鲜蟆?BR> After three hours of playing cat and mouse, they threatened to open fire on our vessel, so we stopped
玩了3個(gè)小時(shí)的貓捉老鼠后，他們威脅說(shuō)要向我們的船上開火，所以我們就停了下來(lái)。
10.flesh and blood 家人
She's my own flesh and blood. 她是我的親骨肉。
I want someone who is flesh and blood. 我想要的是一個(gè)有血有肉的人。
11.dribs and drabs 點(diǎn)滴、少量
Clients came in dribs and drabs. 顧客三三兩兩地來(lái)了。
12.tried and tested 經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)考驗(yàn)的
You need trust because the technology has not been tried and tested.
你需要信任，因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)還沒(méi)有被嘗試和測(cè)試。
13.rights and wrongs 事情的真相、全部
The rights and wrongs of the case are perfectly clear and admit of no dispute.
這件事情是非分明，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯。
There are no rights and wrongs to the learning process.
學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程里沒(méi)有對(duì)錯(cuò)。
14.black and white 黑白分明的;絕對(duì)的
The pictures were in black and white. 這些照片是黑白的。
She saw things in black and white.她總是用簡(jiǎn)單絕對(duì)的眼光看待事物。
15.dos and don'ts行為準(zhǔn)則,須知,注意事項(xiàng)
美國(guó)俚語(yǔ) dos and don'ts，亦作do's and don'ts，
It's difficult traveling to new countries as it takes a while to learn all their cultural dos and don'ts.
去一個(gè)沒(méi)去過(guò)的國(guó)家旅游是不容易的，因?yàn)橐私馑麄內(nèi)康娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣很花時(shí)間。
16.haves and have nots 富人和窮人
The gulf between the haves and the have-nots appeared to have changed little.
窮富之間的鴻溝看來(lái)并沒(méi)有什么改變。
17.ins and outs 細(xì)節(jié),始末,詳情
I don't know the ins and outs of the matter.
我不知道這件事的來(lái)龍去脈。
Do you know the ins and outs of the job?
你知道這份工作的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容嗎?
18.kiss and tell 泄漏秘密
You know I'm not the type to kiss and tell.
你也知道我不是那種八卦的人。
19.odds and ends 零碎東西,零星雜物
She put in some clothes, odds and ends, and make-up
她將一些衣服、化妝品和零碎物品放了進(jìn)去。
She is tidying up the odds and ends.
她正在拾掇零碎兒。
20.P's and Q's 言行
You must mind your p's and q's when you get there.
你到了那兒，遇事要小心點(diǎn)。
She told her son to mind his P's and Q's at the banquet.
她讓兒子在宴會(huì)上要注意自己的言行。
【篇二】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞and的用法
1. 連接兩個(gè)相同的比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越……”。如：
The car runsfaster and faster. 汽車開得越來(lái)越快。
Our country is becomingmore and more beautiful. 我們國(guó)家變得越來(lái)越美麗。
2. 連接兩個(gè)相同的動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作的反復(fù)或連續(xù)。如：
We ran andran. 我們跑呀跑呀。
The boys laughed and laughed. 這些孩子笑個(gè)不停。
3. 連接兩個(gè)相同的名詞，表示“許多”或“有各種各樣的” 。如：
We waited for hours and hours. 我們不知等了多少個(gè)小時(shí)。
There are books and books. 有各種各樣的書 。
4. 在口語(yǔ)中用在 come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的 。如：
Come and have a drink. 來(lái)喝一杯。
Try and finish the work in a week. 設(shè)法在一周之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
We ought to stop and think. 我們應(yīng)該停下來(lái)想一想。
以上動(dòng)詞除 try 不能有形式變化之外，其它動(dòng)詞都可有多種形式。如：
正：He came and had a drink with me. 他來(lái)跟我喝了一杯。
誤：He tried and finished the work in a week.
在 come, go 之后的and有時(shí)可以省略 。如：
I’llcome see you later. 我晚些時(shí)候再來(lái)看你。
5. 用在祈使句后，表示結(jié)果，意為“那么” 。如：
Workhard and you’ll succeed. 努力干吧，你會(huì)成功的。
6. 用在 good, nice, fine 等之后，表示“很”，“挺”。如：
good andfast 很快
nice and warm 挺暖和
7. 在主從復(fù)合句中，不要在主句前誤加 and。如：
要是他這樣說(shuō)，那他就是個(gè)騙子。
正：If he said so, he is a liar.
誤：If he said so, and he is a liar.
8. 用 and 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般要用復(fù)數(shù)，但若是被連接的兩個(gè)名詞指的是同一個(gè)人或同一件東西，則謂語(yǔ)仍要用單數(shù)。如：
A cart and horse was seen coming to us. 看見一輛馬車向我們這邊過(guò)來(lái)。
The teacher and poet lives in the country. 這位老師詩(shī)人住在鄉(xiāng)下。
連接兩個(gè)加數(shù)相加時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單、復(fù)數(shù)均可。如：
Five and five is[are] ten. 五加五得十。
9. 某些用 and連接的兩個(gè)詞，與漢語(yǔ)順序相反，不要按漢語(yǔ)詞序顛倒過(guò)來(lái)。如：
rich and poor 貧富
land and water 水陸
right andleft 左右
north and south 南北
food and drink 飲食
foodand clothing 衣食
10. 在否定詞之后通常用 or 代之，比較。如：
He spoke loudly and clearly. 他說(shuō)話聲音宏亮且清晰。
He didn’t speak loudly or clearly. 他說(shuō)話聲音不大且不清晰。
若要連接兩個(gè)同為否定形式的短語(yǔ)或句子，則仍用 and。如：
He hasno brothers and no sisters . 他沒(méi)有兄弟姐妹。
He can’t write and I can’t read. 他不會(huì)寫，而我不會(huì)讀。
11. 在下列各類有關(guān)主從復(fù)合句以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的測(cè)試題中，注意有無(wú) and 的差別。如：
①It __C__ fine, we went out for a walk.
②It __A__ fine, and we went out for a walk.
A. was B. is C. being D. were
①There I saw five people, the teacher __A__.
②There I saw five people, and the teacher __B__.
A. included B. was included C. including D. was including
①He bought a lot of books, most of __D__ are about agriculture.
②He bought a lot of books, and most of __A__ are about agriculture.
A. them B. books C. his D. which
【篇三】英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)連詞or的解析
1、表示選擇，意為“或”“還是”：
Is the radio off or on? 無(wú)線電關(guān)上了還是開著的?
Would you prefer tea or coffee? 你喜歡茶還是咖啡?
Is he asleep or awake? 他睡著了還是醒著?
Are you going to America by boat or by air? 你到美國(guó)是坐船還是坐飛機(jī)?
You may go or stay, according as you decide. 是去是留由你自己決定。
Are you from North China or South China? 你是華北人還是華南人?
2、表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則”：
Come on, or we’ll be late. 快點(diǎn)，否則我們要遲到了。
Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 趕快，否則你上學(xué)就要遲到了。
Dress warmly, or else you’ll catch cold. 穿暖和點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)感冒的。
Be careful, or you’ll break that vase! 小心，否則你會(huì)把那花瓶打碎!
Cross the road very carefully. Look both ways, or you might be knocked down. 過(guò)馬路要非常小心，要看兩邊，不然會(huì)被車撞倒。
3、可表示“要不就是”：
He must be joking, or else he’s mad. 他一定在說(shuō)笑話，要不就是瘋了。
The book must be here, or else you’ve lost it. 這書一定在這兒，要不就是你丟失了。
4、用于否定句中代替and。
He was not clever or good-looking. 他不聰明，也長(zhǎng)得不好看。
比較：They sang and danced. 他們既唱歌又跳舞。
They didn't sing or dance. 他們既沒(méi)有唱歌也沒(méi)有跳舞。
5、用于習(xí)語(yǔ)。
The work is more or less finished. 工作大體上完成了。
They consist of 1700 or more tribes. 他們由1700個(gè)或更多部族構(gòu)成。
There’s just one or two details I want to make sure about. 還有一兩個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)我想弄清楚。
Either your mother or your father may come with you. 你母親或是你父親會(huì)陪你去。