2021年12月六級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化詞匯

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中國(guó)有“書讀百遍,其義自見”的古諺,一直在強(qiáng)調(diào)重復(fù)練習(xí)的重要性。以下是為大家整理的內(nèi)容,歡迎閱讀參考。
    
    1.2021年12月六級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化詞匯
    基層監(jiān)督grass-roots supervision
    基礎(chǔ)稅率base tariff level
    婚介所matrimonial agency
    婚外戀extramarital love
    婚紗攝影bride photo
    黑心棉shoddy cotton
    機(jī)器閱卷machine scoring
    即開型獎(jiǎng)券scratch-open ticket/lottery
    集中精力把經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)搞上去go all out for economic development
    價(jià)格聽證會(huì)public price hearings
    甲A球隊(duì)Division A Soccer Team
    家政服務(wù)household management service
    加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
    假帳accounting fraud
    叫板challenge; pick a quarrel
    矯情use lame arguments
    借調(diào)temporarily transfer
    擴(kuò)大中等收入者比重Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.
    擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需,刺激消費(fèi)expand domestic demand and consumption
    2.2021年12月六級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化詞匯
    宣紙 rice paper
    衙門 yamen
    叩頭 kowtow
    孔子Confucius
    牌樓 pailou;pai-loo
    武術(shù) wushu(Chinese Martial Arts)
    功夫 kungfu ;kung fu
    中庸 the way of medium (cf. Golden Means)
    中和 harmony (zhonghe)
    孝順 to show filial obedience
    孝子 dutiful son
    家長(zhǎng) family head
    三綱:君為臣綱,父為子綱,夫?yàn)槠蘧V three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son husband guides wife
    五常:仁、義、理、智、信 five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity
    八股文 eight-legged essays
    多子多福:The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness
    養(yǎng)兒防老:raising sons to support one in one’s old age
    
    3.2021年12月六級(jí)翻譯中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化詞匯
    大陸中國(guó) Mainland China
    紅寶書 little red book
    紅色中國(guó) socialist China
    四化 Four Modernizations
    終生職業(yè) job-for-life
    鐵飯碗 iron rice bowl
    大鍋飯 communal pot
    關(guān)系戶 closely-related units
    外出打工人員 migrant workers
    關(guān)系網(wǎng) personal nets, closely-knitted guild
    五講(講文明、講禮貌、講衛(wèi)生、講秩序、講道德):the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals
    四美(心靈美、語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美): the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment