高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點

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    因為高二開始努力,所以前面的知識肯定有一定的欠缺,這就要求自己要制定一定的計劃,更要比別人付出更多的努力,相信付出的汗水不會白白流淌的,收獲總是自己的。高二頻道為你整理了《高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點》,助你金榜題名!
    1.高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點
    1.whether VS if 的用法
    2.tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth
    3.be+doing表將來
    4.定語從句:只用that的情況
    只用who的情況
    只用which的情況
    as VS which
    the same…as/that…
    such…as
    as…as
    介詞+which/whom
    which引導一個句子的用法非限制性定語從句
    which引導一個句子的用法非限制性定語從句
    插入語I think I believe I guess I thought
    間隔式定語從句
    Is this car the one he bought last year?
    Is this the car he bought last year?
    What的用法
    5.will be done
    be about to be done
    be to be done
    be going to be done
    6.has/have been done
    7.be being done加always表示一種厭煩等語氣
    8.強調(diào)句it is+被強調(diào)部分+that從句
    It is not until+時間+that從句
    特殊疑問詞+is it that從句
    9.倒裝句部分否定,含有否定詞的hardly never little only seldom 等,把情態(tài)動詞,be動詞,助動詞提到主語的前面
    10.as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣,用(should)do.
    2.高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點
    1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時態(tài)用完成時)
    這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
    2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強調(diào)句)
    我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。
    3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
    有一天晚上,我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,為的是獨自好好看看月亮一次。
    4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句)
    你的一個朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個朋友平常不認真學習。
    5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.
    如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。
    6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.
    把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。
    7. What he did has added to our difficulties.
    他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。
    8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.
    他每月的收入共計1000美元。
    9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
    觀看這些已不再是樂趣,因為大自然是你必須體驗的。
    10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?
    她為什么那么關(guān)注他對她的工作的看法?
    11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.
    警察讓他在報告中寫下他所看見的事情。
    12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.
    正當我打算出去找他時,他恰巧進來。
    13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.
    瓊斯先生單獨一人生活,常常感到孤獨。
    14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.
    我們試圖讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭著。
    15. Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?
    他敢在這樣一個暴風雨夜外出嗎?
    3.高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點
    1. add up 合計
    2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心煩,擾亂
    adj. 心煩意亂的,不舒服的,不適的,難過的.
    3. ignore不理睬、忽視
    4. calm (使)平靜、(使)鎮(zhèn)定
    calm down 平靜/鎮(zhèn)定下來
    5. have got to 不得不、必須
    6. concern (使)擔憂、涉及、關(guān)系到
    be concerned about…關(guān)心,掛念
    7. go through 經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受
    8. set down 記下、放下、登記
    9. a series of 一系列
    10. on purpose 故意
    11. in order to 為了……
    12. at dusk 在黃昏時刻
    13. face to face 面對面地
    14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……
    15. settle 安家、定居、停留
    16. suffer 遭受、忍受、經(jīng)歷
    17. suffer from 遭受、患病
    18. recover 痊愈、恢復、重新獲得
    19. get/be tired of 對……厭煩
    20. pack 捆扎,包裝/包裹
    21. pack (sth) up 將(東西)裝箱打包
    22. get along with 與……相處
    23. fall in love 愛上
    24. disagree 不同意
    25. join in 參加
    4.高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點
    1. go to the pictures去看電影(美);go to the movies 去看電影(英)
    2. list the countries that use English as an official language 列舉把英語用作官方語言的國家
    3. the road to 通向,之路
    4. at the end of在XX末端,在XX盡頭,by the end最后(=finally)
    5. because of 因為XX(注意和because 的區(qū)別)
    Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution.因為污染嚴重,許多美麗的魚類正在面臨絕種。
    An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much.
    爭論是不可避免的,因為他們彼此非常厭惡。
    6. native English speakers 以英語作為母語的人
    7. even if (= even thoug)即使,用來引導一個讓步狀語從句,后面既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,但是even if/even though,引導的從句中不用將來時。如:Even though/if it rains tomorrow, we will leave for Beijing.
    8. come up 走上前來,走近,發(fā)生,出現(xiàn) come up with 追上,趕上,提出
    9. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.事實上,當不同文化相互交流滲透時,所有的語言都會有所發(fā)展、有所變化。
    10. be different fromXX與……不同
    be different in Xx  在XX不同
    Most of my projects will be wildly different in performance from one night to the next. 我多數(shù)作品每天晚上的演奏風格都各不相同。
    As we know, Britain English is a little different from American English.中所周知,英國英語和美國英語有點不同。
    11. be based on 以XX為基礎(chǔ)The relationship between our two countries is based upon mutual respect. 兩個國家的關(guān)系以相互尊重為基礎(chǔ)。This book is based on a true story that happened in the 1930s. 這本書以發(fā)生在20世紀三十年代的真實故事為基礎(chǔ)。 The reporter asked the writer who he based his character on. 記者問作家他作品的人物是以誰為原型的。
    12. at present 目前,眼下be present at 在席;出席present sth to sb / present sb with sth把XX推薦,呈現(xiàn)XXfor the present眼前;暫時present oneself 出席;到場
    13. make (great/ good/better/full)use of
    We have a lot of work to do, so we have to make good use of time.我們有很多工作要做,所以要好好利用時間。
    14. The latter gave a separate identity to Amerian English speaking. 后者體現(xiàn)了美國英語的不同特色。
    15. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. 比如說, 印度擁有眾多講英語流利的人,這是應為英國于1765到1947年統(tǒng)治過印度。(A small number of friends came to help him when he was in trouble)
    16. such as 例如
    for example In this paragraph there are many nouns, such as boy, girl, and book. 這一段里面有很多名詞,例如男孩、女孩和書本。Many great men have risen from poverty---Lincoln, for example. 許多偉人從貧困中崛起,例如林肯。You can take your research work for example. 你可以拿你的研究工作做個例子。
    17. Today, the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 目前在中學習英語的人數(shù)正在迅速增長。
    18. the largest number of 大多數(shù)的
    China has the largest number of people.中國有著世界上最多的人。
    19. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native speaker. 中國人說英語很難像以英語為母語的人說英語那么流利。
    20. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary. 一個原因是英語有很大的詞匯量。
    5.高二年級上冊英語必修一知識點
    1. be good to 對……友好 be good for 對……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
    2. add up 加起來 增加
    add up to 合計,總計
    add… to 把……加到……
    3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”
    4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被……
    5. calm down平靜下來
    6. be concerned about 關(guān)心 關(guān)注
    7. 當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。
    While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose.
    8. cheat in the exam 考試作弊
    9. go through 經(jīng)歷;度過;獲準,通過
    10. hide away 躲藏;隱藏
    11. set down 寫下,記下
    12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是….
    12. on purpose 故意
    13. sth happen to sb 某人發(fā)生某事
    sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
    it so happened that ……正巧 碰巧
    14. It is the first (second…) that… (從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時)
    15. in one’s power 處于……的控制之中
    16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..沒有樂趣
    It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是沒好處/沒用的
    17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式賓語
    18. suffer from 患…病;遭受
    19. so…that… /such…thay…
    20. get tired of…. 對…感到勞累 疲憊
    21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在……上遇到了麻煩
    22. get along with sb/sth. 與某人相處
    23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建議
    24. make 后接復合賓語,賓語補足語須用不帶to 的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式:
    make sb. do sth.讓 (使)某人做某事
    make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/物…
    make sb./ oneself +v-ed 讓某人/自己被…
    When you speak, you should make yourself understood.
    make sb.+n. 使某人成為…
    25. alone /lonely. 單獨的/孤獨的
    26. I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求
    27. Why not do….. = why don’t you do…