2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯訓(xùn)練模擬題

字號(hào):

只有自己拼盡全力的努力了,這樣才對(duì)得起自己的夢(mèng)想,如果就這樣荒廢了自己的夢(mèng)想,那么這一生該多么的遺憾。以下是為大家精心整理的內(nèi)容,歡迎大家閱讀。
    
    1.2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯訓(xùn)練模擬題
    1.We prefer that the plan ____ before being put into execution.
    A)will be fully discussedB)be fully discussed
    C)must be fully discussedD)would be fully discussed
    2.We have plenty of bread,and ____ butter,we have more than enough.
    A)as forB)in case ofC)such asD)in view of
    3.He has great power and wealth,but is still happy ____ that.
    A)above allB)but forC)except forD)for all
    4.____ that it was made into a film.
    A)So great the success of the book was
    B)So successful the book was
    C)So the book was successful
    D)So great was the success of the book
    5.After 25 years,the town center had changed ____ recognition.
    A)to B)for C)under D)beyond
    6. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors every year
    7. It is not so easy to ______ the way of his walking and talking in the public.
    A. witness B. imitate C. worship D. yield
    8. He is a/an _______ man and can now make his own decision.
    A. unexpected B. mature C. unfair D. unique
    9. He has accepted a _____ approach to solve the crises.
    A. moderate B.throughout C. tiny D. various
    10. They continued to be ______ on the issue of women's liberation.
    A. neutral B. vague C. universal D. tropical
    參考答案及解析
    1.B
    我們希望這個(gè)計(jì)劃充分討論后再執(zhí)行。此句考點(diǎn)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。及物動(dòng)詞advise, agree, ask,beg, command,decide,demand,determine, dictate等后面的賓語(yǔ)從句須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。虛擬語(yǔ)氣的形式是should+動(dòng)詞原形 ,should可以省去,因此選B。
    2.A
    我們有很多面包,至于奶油就太多了。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。as for至于,說(shuō)到,在……方面(常用于句首);in case of萬(wàn)一,假如;such as諸如,例如。例如:in view of鑒于,考慮到。根據(jù)句意分析,正確答案為A 。
    3.D
    他有錢有勢(shì),可盡管如此卻不快樂(lè)。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。above all首先,最重要的是;but for要不是(引導(dǎo)虛 擬語(yǔ)氣);except for除……之外;for all盡管,雖然,與despite,in spite of相同。根據(jù)句意分析,正確答案為D。
    4.D
    這本書如此成功以至于被拍成了電影。本題考點(diǎn)是倒裝。so great提前,句子部分倒裝,因此選D。
    5.D
    25年過(guò)去了,市中心變得認(rèn)不出來(lái)了。本題考查介詞的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范圍,超越,例如:beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年齡。根據(jù)句意分析,只有選項(xiàng)D符合。
    答案與解析:
    6.A
    尼亞加拉瀑布是個(gè)的旅游景點(diǎn),每年的都吸引上百萬(wàn)的游客。
    attraction n.吸引,吸引力,誘惑力;具有吸引力的事物(或人)。
    7.B witness 目擊;見(jiàn)證;imitate 模擬,模仿;worship 崇拜,敬仰;yield 出產(chǎn);結(jié)出(果實(shí));產(chǎn)生(效果,收益等);讓于,給于;同意。
    8.B unexpected 意料之外的,出乎意料的;mature 成熟的; unfair 不公平的; unique 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。
    9.A moderate 中等的,適度的;throughout 完全的,徹底的; tiny 微小的;小的;various 多種多樣的,不同的。
    10.A neutral 中立的;vague 含糊不清的;模糊不清的; universal 普遍的, 通用的, 宇宙的; tropical 熱帶的。
    2.2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯訓(xùn)練模擬題
    1.The Minister of Finance stresses that the quality of goods, ____ the quantity of production, is the key to improving the nation’s economy.
    A) other than B) rather thanC) more than D) better than
    2.If people are not held responsible for their they are drunk,then we____forgive drunken drivers
    A) may well as B) had better
    C) might as well D) would rather
    3.He might have been dead ____ the arrival of the doctors.
    A) but for B) except for
    C) with D) on
    4.These areas rely on agriculture almost ____, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.
    A) respectively B) undoubtedly
    C) incredibly D) exclusively
    5.It’s strange that Amy ____ her aunt in every way.
    A) takes down B) takes after
    C) takes to D) takes on
    6.With the experience approaching the final success, everyone knows that they can not ____ a single minor mistake and thing.
    A) inflict B) endure
    C) stand D) afford
    7.The boss stressed the criterion that a qualified waiter must do every service ____ the satisfaction of his customers.
    A) for B) by
    C) on D) to
    8.Only after many years of hard work ____ that money alone does not lead to happiness and success.
    A) I did realize B) had I realized
    C) did I realize D) I had realized
    9.When automation is introduced into the factory, all the work done by hand will ____ the assembly line.
    A) take the place of B) replace
    C) be attributed to D) give way to
    10.The travelers were ready to enjoy the spectacular tidal waves when suddenly a thick fog came up and ____ the whole scene.
    A) blurred B) belittled
    C) banned D) collapsed
    參考答案及解析
    1、B。財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)強(qiáng)調(diào),促進(jìn)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)鍵不是產(chǎn)量,而是產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。短語(yǔ)辨析題,要求后面考生能辨析...than的差別,并能正確使用。other than 表示“不同于”,“除了”;more than 是“大于”,“多于”,而better than 常指“比……更好”,“勝于”;只有rather than指“不是……(而是……)”,符合本題語(yǔ)境。
    2、C。如果人們不必為自己酒后的行為承擔(dān)責(zé)任,那么我們還是原諒那些酒后駕車的司機(jī)為好。本題是考察幾個(gè)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞相關(guān)的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的使用。might/may as well 是比較常用但許多考生并不明確的習(xí)慣表達(dá),表示have no better reason not to...(沒(méi)理由不……還是……為好);沒(méi)有may well as 這種說(shuō)法,另外兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)大多數(shù)考生比較熟悉:had better ——zui好;would rather——寧可……也不,寧愿。
    3、A。要不是大夫趕來(lái),他可能已經(jīng)死了。本題測(cè)試重點(diǎn)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的使用。but for的意思是if not(要是沒(méi)有,要不是),要求后面跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣的謂語(yǔ)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)從意思上均說(shuō)不通
    4、D。這些地區(qū)礦產(chǎn)資源貧乏,工業(yè)發(fā)展滯后,幾乎完全依賴農(nóng)業(yè),本題測(cè)試副詞的用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別為respectively(分別地,各個(gè)地);undoubtedly(毋庸質(zhì)疑地,的確地);incredibly(難以置信地);exclusively(排外地,專有地)。根據(jù)句意只能選D。
    5、很奇怪,艾米長(zhǎng)得特別像她姑媽。本題測(cè)試take的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:take down——拿下,記下,拆卸,病倒;take after——長(zhǎng)得相似;take to——從事,喜歡,養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣;take on——聘用,承擔(dān)(工作,責(zé)任等)。顯然本題正確答案是B。與take 相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有許多,請(qǐng)考生多加注意。
    6、D。實(shí)驗(yàn)接近尾聲,即將獲得最后的成功。每個(gè)人都明白誰(shuí)都承擔(dān)不起因一個(gè)小差錯(cuò)而毀掉全局的后果。詞語(yǔ)辨析題,主要明確 can’t afford 的含義及用法。can’t afford 表示“承擔(dān)不起……的責(zé)任/后果”;inflict 后常接on/upon,表示“使……受(痛苦),給……以(打擊/懲罰)”;endure也常與cannot等否定詞連用,表示“不能容忍/忍受”;而 stand 表示“容忍”之意時(shí)與endure用法相同。
    7、D。老板強(qiáng)調(diào)指出,要做一名合格的服務(wù)員必須使自己的服務(wù)讓顧客滿意。本題考察介詞的使用。do sth. to the satisfaction of sb. 的意思是“把某事做得使某人滿意”,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不合題意。
    8、C。在經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力工作之后,我才意識(shí)到金錢本身并不能帶來(lái)幸福和成功。本題考察考生對(duì)虛擬語(yǔ)氣和倒裝句的正確使用。only after 表示“在……之后”,要求后面跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣,同時(shí),如果把only after置于句首則要求用倒裝語(yǔ)序,綜合考慮只有C答案正確
    9、D。工廠引入自動(dòng)控制之后,所有由手工進(jìn)行的工作都將讓位于裝配線。本題是短語(yǔ)辨析題,主要考察考生對(duì)give way to 與take the place of 等短語(yǔ)/詞匯的區(qū)別。give way to (讓位于)既包含著take the place of / replace的意思,又不僅僅是take the place of / replace 的意思,它強(qiáng)調(diào)了被比較對(duì)象的關(guān)系,如 A gives way to B 表示“B 取代了A,A 因退步/落后等原因讓位于B”。所以本題答案是D。
    10、A。游客們正要欣賞壯觀的海嘯,突然一陣濃霧出現(xiàn)了,整個(gè)景色變得一片模糊。詞語(yǔ)辨析題,要求考生能夠辨析blur等詞語(yǔ),并學(xué)會(huì)正確使用。blur—把視線、界限等弄得模糊不清;belittle—輕視,使……顯得渺小;ban—禁止,取締;collapse—倒塌,失敗,崩潰。
    3.2022年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)詞匯訓(xùn)練模擬題
    1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
    A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although
    2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.
    A. to have been created B. to be created  C. having been created D. being created
    3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.
    A. did B. do C.should do D. would do
    4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.
    A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay
    5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an
    hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.
    A. which B. who C. where D.how to
    6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
    A. What B. As C. Which D. That
    7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
    A.were canceled B. had been canceled  C. having canceled D. having been canceled
    8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
    A. it being completed B. it completed   C. completed D. it completes
    9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.
    10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.
    A.grow B. to grow  C. growing D. to be growing
    參考答案與解析
    1. D) 【句意】玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲,但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界。
    【難點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,B)和C)不合理。A)項(xiàng)的in spite of 是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞。D)項(xiàng)的although是連詞,后接從句,在本句中接的是一個(gè)省略主語(yǔ)的從句。
    2. C) 【句意】不應(yīng)把我們的文明看作是短期內(nèi)創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。
    【難點(diǎn)】as 在這里是介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞性質(zhì)的詞,create的動(dòng)作是過(guò)去發(fā)生的,所以選C)。
    3. A) 【句意】我們認(rèn)為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了。
    【難點(diǎn)】it is high time that后面接虛擬語(yǔ)氣,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),意為“該到…時(shí)候了”。
    4. B) 【句意】有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會(huì)議作出。
    【難點(diǎn)】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中,應(yīng)使用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
    5. A) 【句意】颶風(fēng)是生成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風(fēng)速達(dá)每小時(shí)75英里以上的強(qiáng)烈氣旋。
    【難點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾名詞winds.
    6. B)【句意】正如報(bào)界所宣傳的那樣,我國(guó)已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
    【難點(diǎn)】as在這里是一個(gè)代詞,常用在類似as is well known這樣的句子中,意為“這一點(diǎn)”。
    7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴風(fēng)雪都被取消,我們不得不改乘火車。
    【難點(diǎn)】該句的前半句使用的是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以根據(jù)題意要求,使用了完成式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
    8. C) 【句意】這座電站一建成竣工,就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電。
    【難點(diǎn)】once在這里是連詞,意為“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
    9. A) 【句意】要不是救護(hù)車及時(shí)到達(dá),他可能就沒(méi)命了。
    【難點(diǎn)】but for 意為“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子中,所以正合題意。
    10. A)【句意】如果你從未種植過(guò)任何東西,你就不會(huì)明白觀察你種植的東西生長(zhǎng)所帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)。
    【難點(diǎn)】watch 后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。