高中階段學(xué)習(xí)難度、強(qiáng)度、容量加大，學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)及壓力明顯加重，不能再依賴初中時(shí)期老師“填鴨式”的授課，“看管式”的自習(xí)，“命令式”的作業(yè)，要逐步培養(yǎng)自己主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)、鞏固知識(shí)的能力，制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，養(yǎng)成自主學(xué)習(xí)的好習(xí)慣。今天高一頻道為正在拼搏的你整理了《高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理》，希望以下內(nèi)容可以幫助到您！
1.高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
不定代詞的用法
不定代詞大都可代替名詞和形容詞，在句中可用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。如：
1.用作主語(yǔ)
Both of them are waiters.他們倆人都是男侍者。
Is everybody here?人都到了嗎?
2.用作賓語(yǔ)
I know little about the novel關(guān)于這本小說(shuō)我知道的很少。
I am speaking for myself，not for others.我只代表自己，不代表別人發(fā)言。
I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我對(duì)于這位老人告訴我的一切都感興趣。
3.用作表語(yǔ)
That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就講這一些?，F(xiàn)在下課。
This book is too much for me.這本書(shū)對(duì)我說(shuō)太難了。
4.用作定語(yǔ)
Study well and make progress every day.好好學(xué)習(xí)，天天向上。
He has some English books.他有一些英文書(shū)。
[注]有些不定代詞也可用作同位語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。如：
Wang and Li both made good progress.王和李兩人都有很大進(jìn)步。
They all went to the Zoo.他們都去動(dòng)物園了。
Are you any good at mathematics?你數(shù)學(xué)好嗎?
The meeting lasted some two hours.會(huì)議進(jìn)行了兩個(gè)小時(shí)左右。
2.高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
well-dressed adj. 穿著講究的
glance v. 匆匆一看(常與at連用)
sigh v. 嘆氣
senior adj. 級(jí)別高的
employee n. 職員，雇員
prefer v. 寧可，更喜歡
communicate v. 交流
gesture n. 手勢(shì)，姿勢(shì)
expression n. 表情
appearance n. 外貌，外表
impression n. 印象
downwards adv. 向下地
assistance n. 幫助
without hesitation 毫不猶豫
remark v. 說(shuō)，評(píng)論
remind v. 提醒
eye contact 目光接觸，眼神交流
signal v. 表示
hostility n. 敵意
boredom n. 無(wú)聊
confusion n. 困惑
maintain v. 保持
consider v. 認(rèn)為
lack of 缺少
last v. 持續(xù)，延續(xù)
avoid v. 避免
respect n. 尊敬
authority n. 權(quán)力
in authority 掌權(quán)的
concentration n. 專心，專注
subtle adj. 微妙的
stare v. 盯著看，凝視(常與at連用)
rude adj. 粗魯?shù)?BR> leaflet n. 傳單，廣告單
hairstyle n. 發(fā)型，發(fā)式
suit v. 適合
guarantee v. 保證
on top of the world 高興到極點(diǎn)，心滿意足
3.高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
賓語(yǔ)：
1)動(dòng)作的承受者——?jiǎng)淤e
I like China. (名詞)
He hates you. (代詞)
How many do you need? We need two. (數(shù)詞)
We should help the old and the poor.
I enjoy working with you. (動(dòng)名詞)
I hope to see you again. (不定式)
Did you write down what he said? (賓語(yǔ)從句)
2)介詞后的名詞、代詞和動(dòng)名詞——介賓
Are you afraid of the snake?
Under the snow, there are many rocks.
3) 雙賓語(yǔ)——間賓(指人)和直賓(指物)
He gave me a book yesterday.
Give the poor man some money.
4.高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)) 這是我一年半以來(lái)第目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué)，為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句) 你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊，這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問(wèn)題，你可以寫(xiě)信給編輯向他征求建議。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來(lái)，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂(lè)趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對(duì)她的工作的看法?
5.高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理
1.Prepare to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事
2.Get prepare 準(zhǔn)備好
3.instead of 代替
4.a number of 大量的
5.thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的
6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震驚
7.Shake hands with sb.與某人握手
8.Shake down 安頓下來(lái)
9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事
9.Burst into/in 闖入
10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒
11.Be in ruins 成為廢墟
12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破滅
13.Judge sb 評(píng)價(jià)
14.Judge by/from 從...看來(lái)
15.Be/feel honoured by 對(duì)...感到榮幸
16.Give honour to sb 敬重