高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點

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    1.高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點
    be content with = be satisfied with 對…滿意
    onone hand…. on the other hand 一方面…另一方面
    findfaults with 吹毛求疵
    go up 上升 / 增長
    be faced with 面臨
    rely on = depend on 依靠
    change one's mind 改變主意
    as far as I am concerned 既我所知
    adapt to 適應(yīng)
    makea convenience of sb 利用某人
    belong to 屬于
    go against 違背 / 反對
    think of = think about 想起
    for sale 待售
    on sale 在出售
    would … rather than do 寧愿….也不
    first aid 急救
    follow / copy the example of 以….為榜樣
    be connected with 與…有聯(lián)系
    all the while 始終
    once in a while 偶爾
    after a while 一會兒之后
    develop one's health 增進健康
    be in trouble 處于困境
    in comparison to / with 與….相比較
    fall in love with 愛上
    show concern for…. 對….表示關(guān)心
    relate…. to 與…..有關(guān) / 涉及
    at present = now 現(xiàn)在
    for the present 暫時
    up to the present 至今
    make a good effort = make every effort 努力做某事
    2.高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點
    一、重點單詞及詞組
    1)starve
    2)plenty
    3)satisfy
    4)harm
    5)play a trick on sb
    6)memory
    7)admire
    8)look forward to
    9)take place
    10)Apologize
    11)set off
    12)as though
    二、句子講解
    1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.節(jié)日是專門用來慶祝一年的重要時刻的。
    2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.討論它們(中國節(jié)日)是什么時間舉行,慶祝的是什么事件,人們在那天做什么事。
    3....who might return either to help or to do harm.„„(祖先們)有可能回到世上(給人們)提供幫助,也有可能帶來危害。
    4....people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.„„人們要掃墓、燒香,以緬懷祖先。
    5....because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.„„因為他們認為這樣做將會把祖先引回到世上。
    6....the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.„„幫助印度從英國手中贏得獨立的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
    7.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.節(jié)日讓我們享受生活、以我們的習俗而自豪并且讓我們暫時忘掉工作。
    8.But she didn't turn up.但她沒來。
    9.He would drown his sadness in coffee.他將把他的悲傷淹沒在咖啡里。
    10....he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不再凝神靜氣等著她道歉。
    3.高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點
    1.right away毫不遲疑,立刻
    2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
    從句表示“(在某人)看來好像;似乎”
    ① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來好像…
    ② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
    ③ There seems/appears(to be)…
    There appears to have been a mistake.
    2.in ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟
    3.Two-thirds
    4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
    5.under the weight of在……重壓下,迫于
    6.in the open air在戶外,在野外,露天
    7.take turns to do sth依次,輪流做某事
    in turn依次地,輪流地
    8.be shocked at對……感到震驚
    9.be proud of以……為自豪
    10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對/因……表示感謝
    11.without warning毫無預(yù)兆
    12.next to緊接著,相鄰,次于
    13.get away from…避免,擺脫,離開
    14.disaster-hit areas災(zāi)區(qū)
    15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
    聽英語是一項很重要的技能,因為只有當我們懂得別人給我們說什么我們才能與他交談。
    16.It is believed that人們認為…
    17.hold up舉起;托住;支撐列舉,推舉
    18.make up彌補,虛構(gòu),整理,和解,化妝,拼湊
    19.be trapped in被困于…
    20.It is said that…據(jù)說...
    4.高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點
    a number of若干
    above all首先,尤其
    be absorbed in專心于
    by accident偶然
    account for說明
    on account of因為,由于
    take…into account考慮
    be accustomed to習慣于
    add up to合計,總計
    in addition另外
    in addition to除……之外
    in advance提前,預(yù)先
    take advantage of利用
    ahead of在……前面,先于
    in the air在流行中,在傳播中
    after all終于,畢竟,雖然這樣
    all but幾乎,差一點,除……之外其余都
    all over遍及,到處
    at all完全,根本
    in all總共,共計
    make allowances for考慮,顧及,體諒
    in alliance with與……聯(lián)盟
    leave…alone聽其自然,不要去管
    let alone更不用說
    along with與……一起
    one after another一個接一個
    one another互相
    apart from除去
    as for至于,就……方面說
    as if好象,仿佛
    as though好象,仿佛
    as to至于,關(guān)于
    as well也,一樣
    aside from除……以外
    ask for請求,要求
    pay attention to注意
    on the average平均,一般說來
    right away立即,馬上
    bake and forth來回,往返,來來往往
    bake off放,讓步,退卻
    bake up支持,援助
    on the basis of根據(jù),在……的基礎(chǔ)上
    because of由于,因為
    on behalf of代表,為了
    at the best充其量,至多
    do/try one‘s best盡力,努力
    get the best of勝過
    make the best of充分利用,妥善處理
    for the better好轉(zhuǎn),改善
    get the better of打敗,智勝
    had better還是,應(yīng)該
    on board在(船、車、飛機等)上
    be bound to必定,一定
    break away脫離,逃跑
    break down損壞,分解,瓦解
    break in強行進入,闖入,打斷
    break into闖入
    5.高二年級英語上冊必修一知識點
    重點句型
    1. What should a friend be like? 詢問對方的看法
    2. I think he / she should be…表示個人觀點的詞語
    3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的詞語
    4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes.“when"作并列連詞的用法
    5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)
    6. With so many people communicating in English everyday,... “with+賓語+賓補”的'結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語
    7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 帶連接副詞(或代詞)的不定式做賓補的用法
    重點詞匯
    1. especially v. 特別地
    2. imagine v. 想像
    3. alone adv. / adj. 單獨,孤獨的
    4. interest n. 興趣
    5. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的
    6. deserted adj. 拋棄的
    7. hunt v. 搜尋
    8. share v. 分享
    9. care v. 在乎,關(guān)心
    10. total n. 總數(shù)
    11. majority n. 大多數(shù)
    12. survive v. 生存,活下來
    13. adventure n. 冒險
    14. scared adj. 嚇壞的
    15. admit v. 承認
    16. while conj. 但是,而
    17. boring adj. 令人厭煩的
    18. except prep. 除……之外
    19. quality n. 質(zhì)量
    20. favourite adj. 最喜愛的
    重點短語
    1. be fond of愛好
    2. treat…as…把……看作為……
    3. make friends with 與……交朋友
    4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 與某人爭論某事
    5. hunt for尋找
    6. in order to為了
    7. share…with與……分享
    8. bring in引進;賺錢
    9. a great / good many許多…