高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)

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進(jìn)入高中后,很多新生有這樣的心理落差,比自己成績(jī)優(yōu)秀的大有人在,很少有人注意到自己的存在,心理因此失衡,這是正常心理,但是應(yīng)盡快進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。高一頻道為正在努力學(xué)習(xí)的你整理了《高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)》,希望對(duì)你有幫助!
    1.高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
    1. whether VS if 的用法
    2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告訴某人干某事/告訴某人別干某事
    3. be + doing 表將來
    4. 定語從句: 只用that 的情況 …… 只用who 的情況 ……只用which的情況…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介詞+ which/ whom which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法…… 非限制性定語從句 which 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法 非限制性定語從句 插入語 I think I believe I guess I thought 間隔式定語從句
    例句 :Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法
    5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done
    6. has/ have been done 已經(jīng)做某事
    7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一種厭煩等語氣 老是……
    8. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句 it is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that 從句 It is not until + 時(shí)間 + that 從句 特殊疑問詞 + is it that 從句
    9. 倒裝句 部分否定,含有否定詞的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,be 動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞提到主語 的前面
    10. as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣, 用(should) do 。
    2.高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
    because of由于
    come up上來;發(fā)生;提到;開庭
    come up with想起
    come in進(jìn)來,進(jìn)入
    come on快點(diǎn);開始;前進(jìn);開始工作
    come out出來,發(fā)芽
    actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality實(shí)際上
    be based on在……的基礎(chǔ)上
    at present現(xiàn)在
    make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
    such as例如
    play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
    recognize … as將……認(rèn)成……、
    more than one + 謂語用單數(shù) 不止一個(gè)的……、
    at the end of在……的末尾
    in the end 最終
    at an end到頭;結(jié)束,終止,耗盡
    voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途
    than ever before 比以往都更……、
    even if / though雖然
    communicate with those + 定語從句 用who 和某些人交流,交流的人們用定語從句修飾
    in his forties 在他的40多歲的時(shí)候
    the former the latter 前者……后者……
    a number of很多
    the number of……的數(shù)量
    make sense 有意義 對(duì)usage / use 用途
    believe it or not信不信由你
    there is no such + 名詞 (不加冠詞) 沒有這樣的
    the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
    especially = specially尤其
    straight adj/ adv 筆直的,正直的
    3.高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
    1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)) 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
    2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無法出門的緣故,我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。
    3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺,為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。
    4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語從句) 你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊,這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
    5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題,你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。
    6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來,看看得了多少。
    7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。
    8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。
    9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂趣,因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。
    10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對(duì)她的工作的看法?
    11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報(bào)告中寫下他所看見的事情。
    12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時(shí),他恰巧進(jìn)來。
    13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活,常常感到孤獨(dú)。
    14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們?cè)噲D讓他平靜下來,但他仍不停地哭著。
    15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎?
    4.高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
    The passive 被動(dòng)語態(tài)
    在下列情況下使用被動(dòng)語態(tài):
    1、不知道耶不需要知道誰做的這件事。
    2、動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者“顯而易見”
    3、動(dòng)作本身比動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者更重要或不想指出誰做的這件事。
    4、在書面語特別是在科技報(bào)告、報(bào)刊文章中被動(dòng)語態(tài)比主動(dòng)語態(tài)更正式。
    Form:
    Tense時(shí)態(tài) form 形式 +past
    一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) am/is/are +past participle 過去分詞
    現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are being +pp
    現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has been +pp
    一般過去時(shí) was/were +pp
    過去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were being +pp
    5.高一年級(jí)英語必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
    主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。
    ①當(dāng)feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容詞時(shí);當(dāng)cut、read、sell、wear、write等詞帶狀語修飾語時(shí);當(dāng)動(dòng)詞表示“開始、結(jié)束、關(guān)、停、轉(zhuǎn)、啟動(dòng)”等意義時(shí)。
    This kind of cloth washes easily.這種布易洗。
    These novels won’t sell well.這些小說不暢銷。
    My pen writes smoothly.我的鋼筆寫起來很流暢。
    The door won’t lock.門鎖不上。
    The fish smells good.魚聞起來香。
    ②當(dāng)break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等動(dòng)詞表示“發(fā)生、關(guān)閉、制定”等意思時(shí)。
    The plan worked out successfully.
    The lamps on the wall turn off.
    ③want, require, need后面的動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)含義。
    ④be worth doing用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。
    ⑤在“be +形容詞+ to do”中,不定式的邏輯賓語是句子的主語,用主動(dòng)代被動(dòng)。
    This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.
    The girl isn’t easy to get along with.
    另外:be to blame(受譴責(zé)),be to rent(出租)也用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。