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高考英語作文熱點(diǎn)話題
1 假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會的一員,為了擁有一個更美好的校園,你發(fā)出了全員環(huán)保的倡議,并制作了如下圖的海報。 愛護(hù)校園的每一寸土地。 循環(huán)利用資源,撿起垃圾,每天至少吃五種水果和青菜,ECO code,走路上學(xué),謹(jǐn)記關(guān)燈和關(guān)水龍頭,請根據(jù)海報內(nèi)容及以下要點(diǎn)寫一份倡議書。 [寫作內(nèi)容] 1.環(huán)保是我們中學(xué)生義不容辭的責(zé)任。 2.我們可以養(yǎng)成這些環(huán)保習(xí)慣。 3.讓我們?nèi)巳硕紴榈厍蚰赣H盡一份綿薄之力吧。 要求: 1. 用五句話完成 2. 注意文章的地道性和連貫性。
Dear friends,
Do you want to live in a beautiful world? So it is our obligation to maintain the ecological balance. To fulfill this task, we should bear the following ecological codes in mind. First, while sticking to the habit of walking to school, we should eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. It’s also important to recycle everything recyclable and cherish our school’s environment by picking up any litter and turning off the taps and the lights. Let’s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother—the earth. Thank you!
The Students’ union ?
2 假如你是張華, 近日寫信給某英文報的編輯,反映目前人們?yōu)E養(yǎng)寵物的問題,希望得到媒 體的關(guān)注和支持。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn): 1.寵物過多,噪音擾民; 2. 污染環(huán)境; 3. 不少人尤其孩子曾被驚嚇或咬傷;4. 傳播疾 病。 注意:1.詞數(shù) 100 左右; 2.信的開頭和署名已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear editor,
Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they don’tcare about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems caused by it. Yours faithfully, Zhang Hua Dear editor, Nowadays some people in our city are keeping too many pets, but they don’t care about it enough. So I want to tell you something about the problems caused by it.
I consider the problems more and more serious for the following reasons. First of all, as is known to us, pets make too much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it’s widely accepted that animal wastes pollute the environment, which makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even sometimes bite people. The most important is that pets can spread some disease and this has attracted much attention. Taking all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for it.
Yours
truly Zhanghua
3 近年來全球許多國家對公共場所吸煙限制越來越嚴(yán);從 2007 年1月1日起,我國香港地區(qū) 室內(nèi)全面禁煙。針對這個問題,你班同學(xué)組織一場辯論會,請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,以“Ban Smoking in Pubic Places?”為題,寫一篇短文,客觀介紹雙方的不同觀點(diǎn)。 有害健康,導(dǎo)致疾病。 影響他人健康。 公共場所禁煙有利于督促吸煙者戒煙。 吸煙不違法,吸煙者有吸煙權(quán)利和自由。 不利于餐館、酒吧等場所的營業(yè)。 導(dǎo)致失業(yè)。
注意:1、詞數(shù):100 左右; 2、題目和開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Ban Smoking in Public Places? Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries.
參考答案 Ban Smoking in public places? Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries. Our class had a heated discussion on banning smoking in public places. Opinions fall into two. Some students agree that smoking is dangerous, Not only does smoking harm smokers themselves but also harm the people around them. Bans in public places would also urge smokers to smoke less or give it up. However, Others hold an opposite view. They believe that it’s legal to smoke and smokers should have the freedom and right to smoke in any place they like. Besides, bans on smoking in public places would drive many bars, pubs or clubs out of business. What’s worse, many people will be out of job because of this.
4 最近,你是吳明,和筆友李華都很關(guān)注“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”的話題?,F(xiàn)在你寫一封信給他,談?wù)?江蘇的省情,介紹耕地的使用及保護(hù)的情況。 詞數(shù):150 左右。信的開頭號和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。
必須包含以下要點(diǎn): 1、 江蘇是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)的省份之一,位于我國的東部,人口多,占地少。 人口:7000 多萬;土地面積:10 多萬平方公里。自然資源貧乏。 2、 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和人口的增長,越來越多的良田被征用來建造住房和工廠。耕地面積逐 年減少。 3、 人們正認(rèn)識到保護(hù)耕地的重要性,政府積極采取措施禁止非法用地。 4、 保護(hù)土地資源,是每個公民應(yīng)盡義務(wù),也是造福子孫后代的需要。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you? With this letter I'd like to introduce my hometown—Jiangsu Province to you. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes. Yours, Wuming Dear Li Hua, How are you?
With this letter I’d like to introduce my hometown—Jiangsu Province to you .Situated in the east of China, Jiangsu is one of the most developed provinces of our country. It is a province with a large population of 70,000,000 but not much farmland for people to live on, and it lacks natural resources with an area of more than 100,000 km2 . With the development of economy and growth of its population, more and more good farmland has been used to build houses and factories. As a result, farmland is decreasing year by year. Fortunately people are realizing the importance of protecting farmland and the government has taken measures to stop the illegal use of farmland. In my opinion, it’s our duty to protect our farmland as well as our obligation to benefit the younger generations. Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes.
Yours
Wu ming
三、食品中毒
假設(shè)你是李華,請就食品衛(wèi)生問題,給某報社英文欄目編輯寫一封 100 詞左右的信,內(nèi)容要 點(diǎn)如下: 1.你的鄰居因食用從市場買回來的偽劣食品中毒; 2.你目睹了他們中毒與在鄰里幫助下脫險的經(jīng)過; 3.呼吁社會各界重視食品衛(wèi)生與安全;打擊牟取暴利的不法商販。 注意:信的開頭與落款已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:偽劣食品 fake food ; 衛(wèi)生 hygiene Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident.___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. Several days ago, my neighbor family ate a bag of fake food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and brought up what they had eaten as their faces turned pale. Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital. After several hours’ treatment they finally escaped from death. From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety. As some illegal business men are only interested in making profits in the race to become rich quickly, they seldom care about the necessary safety measures and hygiene or care what happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Meanwhile I do hope the whole society shall begin taking actions to protect people’s life safety.
Yours
Li Hu
2 有毒食品致病甚至致死的事例經(jīng)常見諸報端,目前三鹿奶粉更是鬧得人心惶惶。現(xiàn)請你以 “Let’s all go out for food safety”為標(biāo)題根據(jù)下表提示完成一篇短文。 話原題因食品安全已經(jīng)引起極大關(guān)注廠商唯利是圖,生產(chǎn)偽劣垃圾食品 濫用農(nóng)藥和添加劑 廠商:既關(guān)注利潤,也關(guān)注質(zhì)量 監(jiān)督員:嚴(yán)控安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn),嚴(yán)罰不良廠商 消費(fèi)者:盡量選擇綠色食品認(rèn)真對待食品安全
注意:①避免直譯,要求層次清楚,內(nèi)容連貫。 ②字?jǐn)?shù) 120 字左右。 參考詞匯: 添加劑 addictive 嚴(yán)厲 severely 監(jiān)督員 supervisor 消費(fèi)者 consumer
Let us all go out for food safety It is frequently reported that poisonous food causes deaths. Sanlu Milk Powder is a good example at precent. Therefore, food safety had been drawing the public’s great attention. Food problems mainly lie in the two factors. On the one hand, some food producers lack social conscience. Centering on money, they produce lots of fake and junk food; On the other hand, other producers are short of common sense on food safety, thus poison and addictive abuse pollutes food. For the sake of health, we must take food safety seriously. Firstly, food producers shall pay more attention to food quality, and they are required to care about food safety as well as profits; Secondly, food supervisors shall operate strict food standards and punish the ill producers severely; Lastly, consumers had better go to regular markets to choose green food.
四、和諧社會 1 假如你是李華,最近你校同學(xué)就如何對待公共場所吸煙、吐痰等不文明行為展開了討論。大 家的不同意見主要在于是該提醒還是該罰款。 下表是討論的結(jié)果和雙方理由, 請根據(jù)表中提 供的信息給某英文報社寫一封信,客觀介紹討論的情況。 大多數(shù)同學(xué)認(rèn)為 應(yīng)該提醒; 違章者可能并沒有看到警示牌。 警示可以幫助他們意識到所犯的錯誤, 并自覺改正。 其他同學(xué)認(rèn)為 應(yīng)適當(dāng)罰款。 一般來說,人們會從教訓(xùn)中學(xué)會遵守規(guī) 則; 違章者通常是“貫犯” ,提醒他們通常 已不再起作用。
詞匯: 吐痰 spit/ 罰款 fine 文章開頭已經(jīng)寫好 Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in public, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine. _____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in public, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine. The majority of us are for reminders. They think that those who have done something wrong may not have noticed the warning signs. And reminders will surely help them to realize their mistakes and correct them willingly. However, the others think these people should be fined because, generally speaking, people will not learn to obey rules unless they are taught a lesson. What’s more, those who go against the rules are usually frequent wrong-doers. Reminders won’t work on them any longer. Meanwhile they suggest these people should be fined properly.
2 假如某報社記者 Smith 正在調(diào)查我們學(xué)校學(xué)生與家庭成員和班級同學(xué)老師之間的關(guān)系處理 情況,請你把以上的情況向 Smith 反映并提出一些如何改進(jìn)關(guān)系的意見。 要點(diǎn)如下:1.目前的實(shí)際情況:學(xué)生與家庭成員以及班級同學(xué)的關(guān)系處理總體上是好的, 但也存在著一些問題,與同學(xué)吵架,不聽從家長和老師的教育等。 2.你個人的改進(jìn)意見(至少兩條) 。
注意:1.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 2.詞數(shù):100 字左右
Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers is good .We are getting on well with each other.However, there exist some problems.Some students in our school are easy to lose their temper because of anxiety and study burden.What’s worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing. In my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situation . First, we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates.Second, when we are not feeling good/happy, we can chat with our friends or teachers or even parents.It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice.
16 在學(xué)習(xí)生活和工作中,與人合作是非常重要的。請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息,寫一篇題為 “Cooperate with others”的英文演講稿。 在忙碌的、現(xiàn)代化的社會中,要想有效地完成一項(xiàng)工作,我 們必須學(xué)會與人合作。 可以節(jié)省時間和精力。 從合作者身上學(xué)到很多。 與喜歡的人合 作 與誰合作 與不喜歡的人 合作 心情愉快,一起分享工作中的快樂和痛苦 比較困難, 但只要更多地關(guān)注我們的工作, 而不是合作者本人,時間長了,也會發(fā)現(xiàn) 他是一個很好相處的人。為何與人合作?怎樣做一個好的合作者?請你發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)??(至少 2 點(diǎn)看法)
注意: 1.對所給要點(diǎn),逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯。 2.詞數(shù) 150 左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。 3.演講稿中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校及本人姓名。 參考詞匯:合作者 partner Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. ____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________Thank you for your listening!
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Cooperate with others”. In this busy, modern world, if we want to complete our work effectively and efficiently, we must all learn to cooperate with others. If we lose our partner, then we will fail. Cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy. Additionally, we can learn much from our partners by cooperating them. When we cooperate with someone we like, we will feel very happy. And we can share our pleasure and sadness with him. But it can be difficult to be cooperative with someone we dislike. In such a situation, we may focus on our work, instead of our partner. Perhaps in working together with him for a long time, we’ll learn that he is a man to get along well with. Even if this doesn’t happen, it’s still worth a try. How can we become a good partner? In my opinion, (we should try to listen to others’ opinions. If he makes mistakes, we also try to point them out. Thirdly, we mustn’t beat others to make them in unfavorable position)
Thank you for your listening!
3 每年的6月26日為國際禁毒日。假如你是李明。請你圍繞“珍愛生命,遠(yuǎn)離毒品”這一主 題,根據(jù)下面所給的要點(diǎn)提示,用英語給全省的中學(xué)生們寫一封倡議書。 要點(diǎn)提示: 1. 吸毒有害健康:有可能導(dǎo)致心臟病、高血壓等; 2. 吸毒極易成癮,且戒毒很難; 3. 吸毒耗資巨大,吸毒者為了獲取毒資,有可能犯罪; 4. 如果發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有人吸毒,你應(yīng)該報警;遠(yuǎn)離吸毒者,不與之交往。
注意: 1. 詞數(shù):120 詞左右。倡議書的開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2. 生詞提示: International Day Against Drug Abuse 國際禁毒日 commit a crime 犯罪
A letter to High School Students
Dear friends,
Jun 26th is the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking every year and it aims to keep people from drugs. As we all know, drugs are harmful to our health. Taking drugs increases people’s heart rate and blood pressure. Drug takers may suffer from heart attacks. It is easy for drug takers to become addicted to drugs, but it is hard for them to break this addiction. Drugs cost people much money. If they don’t have enough money to buy drugs, they will suffer great pain. In that case they may commit a crime. When you see drug takers, you should call the police. Keep away from people who take drugs and don’t keep in touch with them. Dear friends, let’s start fighting against drugs now and say yes to life and no to drugs.
4 《21Century 學(xué)生英文報》記者采訪了你?!盃幾龊脤W(xué)生好公民” 活動, 并邀請你就活動 前后同學(xué)們的言行變化寫一篇英語報道,同時發(fā)表你個人看法。 活動前 1.上課遲到,作業(yè)拖拉。 2.不問候老師,課后喧嘩。 3.乘車插隊(duì),上車搶座。 活動后 1. 準(zhǔn)時到校,作業(yè)認(rèn)真。 2. 尊敬師長,幫助他人。 3. 乘車排隊(duì),上車讓座。
注意: 請根據(jù)以上提供的信息寫篇報道,個人看法可自由發(fā)揮。 詞數(shù):120 左右;開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:活動 campaign; 搶座位 scramble for seats
At the beginning of the term, a campaign “to be a good student and a good citizen” was launched in our school, and great changes have taken place since then. At the beginning of the term, a campaign “to be a good student and a good citizen” was launched in our school, and great changes have taken place since then. Before the campaign, we used to be late for school and failed to hand in our homework in time. Often, we forgot to greet our teachers and after class we made loud noises. Worse still, we jumped the queue when waiting for buses and scrambled for seats on board. However, the campaign have changed us a lot. We are no longer late for school and are more careful in our homework. We have learned to show respect for the elders, help others, wait in line for buses and give up seats to other passengers. The campaign is a very good experience, from which we have learned a lot. More importantly, we have got rid of many bad habits and have become better students at school and better citizens in society.
十四、 有關(guān)“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”話題
例 1:報紙和網(wǎng)站是當(dāng)今兩大主要媒體。請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,以 “Newspapers and Websites” 為題,用英語寫一篇短文,簡要介紹這兩種媒體的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。 報 紙 1. 傳統(tǒng)媒體,天天更新,信息可靠 2. 攜帶方便,隨時隨地可以閱讀 3. 僅有文字和圖片 網(wǎng) 站 1. 新興媒體,信息更新速度快 2. 依賴于電腦及互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 3. 包含文字、圖片、音頻和視頻 注意: 1. 短文必須包括表中所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2. 參考詞匯:更新 update;音頻 audio;視頻 video
Newspapers and Websites Newspapers and websites are two major new media in the world today, both of which can provide us with lots of news and information. But they’re different in some ways. Newspapers enjoy a longer history and often come out daily with more reliable news and information. They can be carried and read almost anywhere you like. So many people like reading them. But they can only contain texts and photos. On the other hand, websites are quite new and popular, especially among young people. Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos, which makes stories more interesting. What’s more, they are updated from time to time. So the latest news is always seen on websites instead of in newspapers. But it is not quite convenient for people without a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
例 2:目前,一些諸如 GG, MM, Xia Mi 等網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言在青少年中極為盛行,并且出現(xiàn)在家庭 作業(yè)報告,甚至全國入學(xué)考試的作文中。請你以 “Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited (禁止)?”為題,根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文,并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言生動、時尚 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言充滿幽默與智慧 使網(wǎng)上聊天更 快捷 另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言缺乏思想性 沒有被大部分人理解、接受 過多使用使人不解,甚至誤解? 你的看法。
注意: 1. 短文開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited?
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG, MM, Xia Mi” has become popular among , the teenagers. There are different opinions on Internet Slang. Some students think Internet Slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. Besides, it makes chatting on the Internet quicker. However, some other students think Internet Slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple. Also, it is hard to understand and not accepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, even resulting in misunderstanding. Every coin has two sides. In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don’t know the Internet Slang, we seem to fall behind the times. It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.
三、南方旱災(zāi) 自去年年底起,我國西南地區(qū)的旱災(zāi)持續(xù)了幾個月。許多土地因干旱而顆粒無收,人們面對 著缺水?dāng)嗉Z的困境。在天災(zāi)面前,我們?nèi)祟愒趯ふ肄k法降低損失的同時,也應(yīng)反省自己。請 根據(jù)下表,寫一篇文章分析出現(xiàn)旱災(zāi)的原因以及我們該如何從自身做起。 原因 做法 (1)中國 63%的城市面臨水源缺乏,污染和工業(yè)化惡 (1)提高節(jié)約用水,合理用水,循環(huán)用水的意 化了這種情況; 識; (2)大量樹木被砍伐,森林覆蓋率急劇下降; (2)多植樹,保護(hù)環(huán)境,防止水土流失; (3)水利工程沒有合理運(yùn)用,灌溉系統(tǒng)過于陳舊。 (3) 政府應(yīng)加大資金投入, 及時維修水利工程。
注意: (1)詞數(shù) 100 左右; (2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使上下文連貫; (3)開頭已寫好, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drought The drought in the south-west China lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it. The drought can be cause by several factors.____________________________
【參考范文】 What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drought The drought in the south-west China has lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it. The drought can be cause by several factors. Firstly, about 63 percent of cities in China are facing water scarcity. The situation is worsened by pollution and industrialization. In addition, too many trees have been cut down, so forest cove rage has been decreasing rapidly. What's more, some water conservation projects haven't been functioning properly, thus people there have had to rely more heavily on rainfall for their water supply. Most of China's irrigation systems are very old. In order to prevent this case coming about again, we should improve our awareness of saving water, making proper use of water and recycling water. Meanwhile, we ought to plant more trees and protect environment to prevent loss of water and soil erosion. Of course, the governments should increase investment and repair water conservation projects as timely as possible.
四、面對失敗的態(tài)度 作為中學(xué)生,你肯定經(jīng)歷過多次考試,體驗(yàn)過成功,也遭遇過失敗。請你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,簡 要概述中學(xué)生中普遍存在的對考試失敗的兩種態(tài)度,并結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,說明你的觀點(diǎn)。 消極態(tài)度 積極態(tài)度 你的結(jié)論 當(dāng)考試結(jié)果不盡人意時,情緒低落,當(dāng)考試失敗時,喪失信心,不再繼續(xù)努力。
要求: (1)題目自擬;
【參考范文】 Failure is the mother of success We middle school students have had many test s or exams. We have both achieved success and suffered from failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some fall in low spirits when they don't do well in the exams. They usually lose heart and no longer study hard as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be self-confident. They found out and analyze the causes so that they will no longer make similar mistakes. I agree with those with active attitudes. As we all know, failure is the mother of success. Even great men have failed many times before t hey succeeded. So we must deal with our failure correctly.
高考