2014中考英語閱讀理解:Paul

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    初中英語閱讀理解題已成為評估學(xué)生英語水平的重要測試題型,在中考英語試卷中所占比重較大。閱讀理解題主要是考查學(xué)生綜合運用所學(xué)語言知識的能力,包括細節(jié)理解能力、詞義判斷能力、歸納概括能力及邏輯推理能力等。更多有關(guān)2014中考英語的信息可登錄出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)英語頻道,歡迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!
    A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office a street urchin(頑童) was walking around a shining car.“Is this your car, Paul?”he asked.
    Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy. I wish„”He hesitated(猶豫). Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
    “I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
    “Oh, yes, I'd love that.”
    After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said:“Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”
    Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again,“Will you stop where those two steps are?”the boy asked.
    He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(殘疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
    “There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about.”
    Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
    (1)The street urchin was very surprised when_______.
    A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car
    C. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car
    (2)From the story we can see the urchin _______.
    A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Paul's brother to give him a car
    C. wished he could have a brother like Paul's D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
    (3)The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.
    A. to show his neighbours the big car B. to show he had a rich friend C. to let his brother about his wish
    (4)We can infer(推斷) from the story that______.
    A. Paul couldn't understand the urchin B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother
    C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother D. the urchin's wish came true in the end
    (5)The best name of the story is ______.
    A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
    解析 (1)本題考查細節(jié)理解,依據(jù)本文第二段:Paul answered,“Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.故答案選B。
    (2)本題考查學(xué)生的推理判斷能力,依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段和第三段的內(nèi)容,尤其是頑童對他弟弟所說的話:“And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...”故選A。
    (3)本題考查學(xué)生的深層理解。Paul的種種猜想會對正確選擇產(chǎn)生干擾。依據(jù)是本文倒數(shù)第二段的最后一句話:“Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about.”故選D。
    (4)本題考查歸納文章中心。從頑童的言行之中可以看出他對殘疾弟弟有深深的愛。如:“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything.”“He was carrying his little crippled brother.”故選B。
    (5)本題考查概括全文主旨的能力。本文敘述了兩對兄弟的關(guān)愛之情。Paul的哥哥送給他一輛小汽車作為圣誕禮物,頑童雖然沒有Paul哥哥那樣的經(jīng)濟條件,但他有著一份對殘疾弟弟的深深的愛。所以A Brother Like That為最佳題目。
    
2014中考各科目復(fù)習(xí)資料匯總
語文:閱讀 詩歌 名句 綜合 作文:素材 范文 技巧 中考范文 數(shù)學(xué):填空 壓軸 模擬 解題
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物理:易錯 選擇 重點 公式 化學(xué):認識 解讀 演練 熱點難點 歷史:問答 考點 材料 基礎(chǔ)
生物:選擇 提綱 考點 資料
    
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