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中考英語(yǔ)作文:勞動(dòng)節(jié)的來(lái)歷
The international workers’day,also known as May day,It is celebrated on the first day on May. There are more than eighty countries celebrate this festival since 1889. People may know that the worker’s day is about having a rest on that day,but most of them don’t know how this day comes from and the story behind it.
In the late of 18 century,the cruel capitalists in order to make more money,they demanded their employers to work all day,but only paid them with low salaries. In America,the workers had to work at least 14 hours a day,sometimes,they even worked as long as 18 hours. Due to the unfair payment,the works knew that they had to stand up and fight for their rights,or all of them will die young. Then the workers started to go on strike,demanded that the reasonable working hours should be 8 hours a day. However,the capitalists did not pay attention to the workers’demand. The workers had to fight for their rights for themselves. On may 1st,1886,the United States and Canada’s worker unions got together to start the biggest strike. After that day,the law had passed the rules that the workers’working hours would be 8 hours per day. This strike had made a different. The worker did not need to suffer from the long working hours with low payment.
The international worker’s day aims to memorize the spirit of brave and show our honor to the former workers. Because they had make great contribution to today’s happiness.
Happy workers’day !
【譯文】
國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié),也稱(chēng)為五一節(jié),是慶祝的第一天,在5月1日。自1889以來(lái),有八十多個(gè)國(guó)家慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。人們可能知道,工人節(jié)是關(guān)于休息的那一天,但大多數(shù)人不知道這一天是怎么來(lái)的,背后的故事。
在18世紀(jì)末,殘酷的資本家為了賺更多的錢(qián),他們要求雇主整天工作,但只付給他們低工資。在美國(guó),工人們每天至少工作14小時(shí),有時(shí)甚至工作18小時(shí)。由于不公平的報(bào)酬,這些作品知道他們必須站起來(lái)為自己的權(quán)利而斗爭(zhēng),否則所有的人都會(huì)英年早逝。工人們開(kāi)始罷工,要求合理的工作時(shí)間應(yīng)該是每天8小時(shí)。然而,資本家不注意工人意見(jiàn)。工人們必須為自己爭(zhēng)取權(quán)利。1886年5月1日,美國(guó)和加拿大的工人工會(huì)聯(lián)合起來(lái)發(fā)起了最大規(guī)模的罷工。那天之后,法律已經(jīng)通過(guò)的規(guī)則,workers'working小時(shí)將每天8小時(shí)。這次罷工使情況有所不同。工人不需要忍受低工資的長(zhǎng)工作時(shí)間。
國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)的目的是要記住勇敢的精神,并向以前的工人表示我們的榮譽(yù)。因?yàn)樗麄優(yōu)榻裉斓男腋W龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I(xiàn)。
快樂(lè)的勞動(dòng)節(jié)!
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