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高考英語需掌握60個(gè)?？际煸~新義
今天和大家分享60個(gè)高中英語?？嫉氖煸~新義，它們分布在各類考試題型中。尤其是2018高考生尤其要掌握哦!
1.absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的
She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.
2.ache v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望
Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.
3.address n.地址 v.寫地址→vt.發(fā)表演說
The president will address(發(fā)表演說)his speech at 3：00 pm.
4.against prep.逆著，反對(duì);倚，靠;碰→prep.以...為背景
The picture looks nice against(以...為背景)the white wall.
5.attend v.出席;參加→v.看護(hù);治療;陪同
The nurse attended(看護(hù))to him day and night.
6.blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.沒表情的;空虛的;沒興趣的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(沒表情的)look.
7.blue adj.& n.藍(lán)色→adj.憂傷的
His songs always make me feel blue(憂傷的).
8.build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐漸增強(qiáng) n.體格，體形，身材
One should receive training to build(逐漸增強(qiáng))up one's confidence.
You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材).
9.cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因;事業(yè)，目標(biāo)
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事業(yè)).
10.cloudy adj.陰的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的
Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).
11.coach n.教練→v.輔導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)
She coached(指導(dǎo))me in playing football.
12.count n.& v.計(jì)算，數(shù)→vi.有價(jià)值，重要
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).
13.course n.課程;過程→n.一道菜
The courses(菜譜)vary with seasons.
14.cover v.覆蓋→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付，夠付;采訪n.書刊封面，封皮
Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.
To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
15.cross v.跨越，橫穿n.十字→adj.生氣的
Don't be cross(生氣的)with him—after all，he is a child.
16.desert n.沙漠→v.拋棄，離棄
He deserted(拋棄)his wife and children and went abroad.
17.deal vi.處理，解決→n.交易
Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.
18.develop v.發(fā)展;開發(fā);研制→v.沖印
Did you have the films developed(沖印)?
19.drive v.駕駛→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)
Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.
20.express v.表達(dá)→n.快車
Is there an express(快車)from Nanjing to Shanghai?
21.encourage vt.鼓勵(lì);激勵(lì)→v.促進(jìn)，助長，刺激
Good health encourages(促進(jìn))clear thinking.
22.escape v.逃跑;逃脫→v.被忘掉;被忽視
The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.
23.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大發(fā)雷霆
I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.
24.exploit v.開發(fā);開采;剝削→v.利用
You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.
25.fail vi.失敗→vi.(健康)衰退，變?nèi)?BR> William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(變?nèi)?.
26.foreign adj.外國的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的
The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.
27.freeze vi.結(jié)冰，(使)凍結(jié)→v.驚呆，嚇呆
Grandfather froze(嚇呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?
28.fresh adj.新鮮的→adj.無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的
She is quite fresh(無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)to the work.
29.ground n.地面→n.理由
He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.
30.govern v.管理;控制→vt.影響;支配
The law of supply and demand governs(影響)the prices of goods.
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