俄勒岡健康與科學大學的歷史可追溯到1887年，目前在US News2018年美國大學排名中位列第65位。下面是出國留學網(wǎng)整理并翻譯的俄勒岡健康與科學大學基本概況，供大家選校參考。
關于俄勒岡健康與科學大學
OHSU's singular purpose of improving health and well-being starts in Oregon and has global impact. We are the only academic health center in the state, but we're also nationally distinguished as a research university dedicated solely to advancing health sciences.
This allows us to focus on discoveries to prevent and cure disease, on education that prepares physicians, dentists, nurses and other health professionals for the evolving health care environment, and on patient care that incorporates the latest advances. Based in Portland, we have more than 16,000 employees, operate the top-ranked adult and children's hospitals in Oregon, and secure competitive research funding of more than $400 million. As a public organization, we also provide services for the most vulnerable Oregonians and outreach to improve health in communities across the state.
俄勒岡健康與科學大學致力于改善健康和福利，這個獨特的使命始于俄勒岡，并且在全球范圍內(nèi)都有影響。我們是俄勒岡州僅有的專業(yè)健康中心，也是專注于推動健康科學進步的得到國內(nèi)認可的研究型大學。這使得我們有能力專注于疾病預防、治療的發(fā)現(xiàn)，專注于為不斷變化的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生環(huán)境培養(yǎng)內(nèi)科醫(yī)生、牙醫(yī)、護理等相關衛(wèi)生專業(yè)人員，專注于將最新的科技成果應用于患者照理。俄勒岡健康與科學大學位于波特蘭，有1萬6千多名員工，在俄勒岡有排名頂尖的成人、兒童醫(yī)院，有頗具競爭力的4億美元以上研究資金。作為公共機構，我們也為俄勒岡州的脆弱群體提供服務，將我們改善健康的服務推廣到俄勒岡州的各個地區(qū)。
二、俄勒岡健康與科學大學的歷史
In October 1887, the University of Oregon established a department of medicine in Northwest Portland. Since those first building blocks were laid down, the university has dramatically expanded both in form and function, but its core values and mission remain the same today.
A brief history of OHSU
1867
Less than a quarter century after the Oregon Trail opened, and only eight years after Oregon joined the Union, Willamette University welcomed its first medical students to its Salem campus.
1877
Willamette University’s medical program relocates to Portland.
1880
The Oregon Railroad and Navigation company buys 360 acres of land, sight unseen, atop Marquam Hill. Their plan was to build a railroad depot, terminal and more.
1887
The University of Oregon charters a state medical school in Portland and begins the University of Oregon Medical Department.
1898
The Oregon College of Dentistry is founded in Portland.
1887年，俄勒岡大學在波特蘭西北部設立了醫(yī)學部門。自首次建筑落成以來，俄勒岡健康與科學大學在形式上和功能上都經(jīng)歷了戲劇性的變化，但是其核心價值和使命保持到了今天。
俄勒岡健康與科學大學簡史
1867年
“俄勒岡小道”開通不到25年，俄勒岡加入聯(lián)邦僅僅8年，威拉姆特大學塞倫校區(qū)就招收了第一次醫(yī)學生。
1877年
威拉姆特大學醫(yī)學院遷至波特蘭。
1880年
俄勒岡鐵路和導航公司在隱蔽的馬肯山上購買土地，計劃在那里鐵路維修廠和終點站。
1887年
俄勒岡醫(yī)學院在波特蘭成立。
1899
The Tacoma College of Dental Surgery moves to Portland. The following year both schools merge to form the North Pacific Dental College, later renamed the North Pacific College of Oregon.
1915
Willamette University and the University of Oregon merge programs to form the University of Oregon Medical School.
1917
The present 116-acre Marquam Hill campus gets its start with a 20-acre tract donated by the Oregon-Washington Railroad and Navigation Company, and an 88-acre tract donated by the family of C.S. Jackson, former publisher of the Oregon Journal.
The state-wide Child Development and Rehabilitation Center Service Program is established, initially in the School of Medicine to provide diagnostic, treatment and rehabilitation services for handicapped children.
1919
The University of Oregon Medical School moves from downtown Portland to its present location on Marquam Hill in southwest Portland.
The first building, Mackenzie Hall, was named after Kenneth A.J. Mackenzie, M.D., the school's second dean, who was also the railroad’s surgeon. He convinced the railroad company to donate their land on top of the hill as it had proven useless for the railroad's purposes.
The University of Oregon in Eugene begins offering courses in nursing.
1920
The Portland School of Social Work begins offering courses in public health nursing.
1899年
塔科馬口腔外科學院遷至波特蘭。次年，波特蘭醫(yī)學院同口腔外科學院合并，形成北太平洋牙科學院。北太平洋牙科學院后來重命名為北太平洋俄勒岡學院。
1915年
威拉姆特大學和俄勒岡大學部分部門合并，形成俄勒岡大學醫(yī)學院。
1917年
馬肯山校區(qū)動工。俄勒岡-華盛頓鐵路及導航公司為校區(qū)捐贈了20英畝土地， C.S. 杰克森家族(杰克森是前《俄勒岡期刊》出版商)為校區(qū)捐贈了88英畝土地。目前，馬肯山校區(qū)已有116英畝土地。
遍及全州的兒童發(fā)展與康復中西服務計劃率先在醫(yī)學院啟動。計劃旨在為有生理缺陷的兒童提供診斷、治療和康復服務。
1919年
俄勒岡大學醫(yī)學院從波特蘭下城遷至波特蘭西南部的馬肯山。沿用至今。
同年，以肯尼斯-麥肯齊名字命名的Mackenzie Hall成立。這是馬肯山校區(qū)最早的建筑。肯尼斯-麥肯齊是一名醫(yī)學博士，也是學院的第二任院長，同時是鐵路公司的外科醫(yī)生。正是肯尼斯說服鐵路公司，將贈地選在馬肯山頂(當時馬肯山對鐵路已派不上用場)。
同年，俄勒岡大學尤金校區(qū)開始提供護理學課程。
1920年
波特蘭社會工作學院開始提供公共健康護理課程。
1923
Multnomah County Hospital opens on the Marquam Hill campus and contracts with the medical school to provide services to indigent patients.
1926
The University of Oregon establishes a five-year program leading to a degree in nursing. The following year a nursing dormitory is built on campus.
Doernbecher Memorial Hospital for Children is built on the Marquam Hill campus and becomes the first full-service children's hospital in the Pacific Northwest.
1928
The University of Oregon Medical School takes over operation of Doernbecher.
1931
The outpatient clinic building is constructed and opens on Marquam Hill allowing medical and nursing students and residents to gain practical experience.
1932
The Department of Nursing Education begins.
1923年
摩爾特諾馬縣醫(yī)院在馬肯山校區(qū)開放，并和醫(yī)學院簽訂合同，提供貧困病人服務。
1926年
俄勒岡大學設立五年制護理學學位課程。次年，護理學宿舍在校內(nèi)建成。
同年，Doernbecher兒童紀念醫(yī)院在馬肯山校區(qū)成立，成為西北太平洋地區(qū)首個提供全面服務的兒童醫(yī)院。
1928年
俄勒岡大學醫(yī)學院接手運營Doernbecher兒童紀念醫(yī)院。
1931年
門診大樓在馬肯山校區(qū)建成并開放，為醫(yī)學生、護理專業(yè)生、住院醫(yī)師提供了實踐機會。
1932年
護理學教育部門建成。
1945
The University of Oregon Dental School begins.
1954
The Child Development and Rehabilitation Center facility is built on Marquam Hill.
1956
The Medical School Hospital is built on Marquam Hill. The University of Oregon Dental School moves from Northeast Oregon Street to its present location on Marquam Hill.
1960
The Department of Nursing Education becomes the University of Oregon School of Nursing in Portland within the Oregon State System of Higher Education.
1973
University Hospital is created through the merger of Multnomah County Hospital, Medical School Hospital and the outpatient clinics.
1945年
俄勒岡大學牙科學院建成。
1954年
兒童發(fā)展與康復中心在馬肯山校區(qū)提供設施。
1956年
醫(yī)學院醫(yī)院在馬肯山校區(qū)建立。俄勒岡大學牙科學院從俄勒岡西北街遷至其目前地址馬肯山校區(qū)。
1960年
護理學教育部門納入俄勒岡州立高等教育系統(tǒng)，成為俄勒岡大學波特蘭護理學院。
1973年
摩爾特諾馬縣醫(yī)院、醫(yī)學院醫(yī)院和幾個門診部合并，形成大學醫(yī)院。
1974
University of Oregon Health Sciences Center is formed as an independent institution under the direction of the Oregon State System of Higher Education. The schools, hospitals and all of the university's programs are brought together under one umbrella to create this new center, which becomes Oregon's only academic health center and one of 125 in the nation.
1981
The institution is renamed Oregon Health Sciences University.
1974年
在俄勒岡州立高等教育系統(tǒng)指導下，俄勒岡大學健康科學中心成為獨立的機構。為成立該機構，多個學院、醫(yī)院和學校所有課程被置于同一屋檐下，形成了俄勒岡州僅有的專業(yè)健康中心及美國第125個專業(yè)健康中心。
1981年
俄勒岡大學健康科學中心重命名為俄勒岡健康與科學大學。
三、俄勒岡健康與科學大學的教研情況(見下一頁)