對(duì)于雅思寫作,很多同學(xué)都是非常困擾,其實(shí)找到自己文章的問題在哪里?那么雅思寫作的提升自然就不是問題了。那么今天就和出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)的小編一起來看看雅思大作文措辭太武斷如何解決?
請(qǐng)看一個(gè)雅思寫作例子:There is no denying that encouraging industries or businesses walk out densely populated cities will diminish the inequality between urban and rural areas. But here is the thing, do we really keep the pros and avoid the cons via this attempt? The answer is obviously "no", or otherwise we should be naturally born in balanced development society. In fact, I think that encouraging industries and businesses to move out the cities is an attempt of no point.
這段話里,有三處讀了覺得不爽的地方:There is no denying that,obviously "no",an attempt of no point。雖然這些表達(dá)展現(xiàn)出了作者十分的自信(我很欣賞),但是是誰給你的這份自信可以這么決絕地表達(dá)。那我作為一個(gè)雅思寫作考官,就不能deny了么?作為支持產(chǎn)業(yè)遷出大城市的一方,我的attempt就變成no point了么?我同這位作者進(jìn)行了交流,原來他的這番決絕是事出有因的:其實(shí)我抓不太準(zhǔn)寫作的強(qiáng)硬度,之前被說觀點(diǎn)不明確(因?yàn)轭}目通常正反兩面都可我就都說一下)所以。。。大概是過猶不及現(xiàn)在只陳述單一方好像又太武斷= =
感覺好為難啊。所以,作者為了讓己方的觀點(diǎn)更為明確,便如此用詞。相信,這個(gè)用詞的初衷是很多人都有的吧。我對(duì)他的答復(fù)是:在雅思寫作中,你所說的觀點(diǎn)不明朗和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)時(shí)的穩(wěn)重,中肯一點(diǎn)都不矛盾。要有明顯的立場(chǎng),只需要你采取一邊倒的論證方式就行。就算是在陳述反方立場(chǎng)時(shí),你也要表明它的局限性。總之給予站方立場(chǎng)更多的話語權(quán)就行。但是表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)時(shí)的中肯,是要杜絕absolutely之類表意極端而輕佻的用詞,你的tone不要讀起來很決絕(很非此即彼),你是在用你的邏輯一字一句的說服別人,要有這種感覺。
在雅思大作文中,如何讓自己的口吻更加溫和,說理更加中肯?其實(shí)有一些常用的學(xué)術(shù)審慎語可供使用:
some most many/much a few/a little/sometimes usual/usually normally generally/in general on the whole/tend to/may might likely/likelihood probable/probably perhaps/maybe might as well
像大多數(shù)人在雅思寫作時(shí)都容易中招的there is no denying/doubt that…是一個(gè)經(jīng)典的粗暴句式,其實(shí)稍稍修改,它就會(huì)溫和很多。試著讀一讀:there is little denying/doubt that…。如果要進(jìn)一步軟化的話,可以寫成:there is arguably/probably little denying/doubt that…。