托福閱讀詞匯精選(7)
house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family 房屋=dwelling,
To contain; harbor 收容;隱藏=contain To have within; hold 包含;容納
homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同質(zhì)的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design 均質(zhì)的
herald——To proclaim; announce 公布;宣布=announce
heritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition 遺留物,傳統(tǒng)=tradition
harshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern 嚴(yán)厲=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful 尖刻的
harness——To bring under control and direct the force of 統(tǒng)治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for 利用
hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim
integrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使結(jié)合=unify
integral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent 必須的;應(yīng)有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary 基本的,必須的
institution—— An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture 機(jī)構(gòu)=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school 私人或公共機(jī)構(gòu)
insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration 洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence 理解力
inspire——To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence 使受神靈的;感召的=fire the imagination of
ingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent 成份=component A constituent element, as of a system 成分系統(tǒng)的組成要素
inhabit—— To live or reside in 居住=occupy To dwell or reside in 居住
inhabitant——One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident 居民=resident
inhibit——To hold back; restrain 抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress 阻礙,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in 抑制
innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless 無數(shù)的=countless
influx——A mass arrival or incoming 匯集=arrival
inevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent 必然的,不能規(guī)避或避免的=unavoidably
inclination——A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity 愛好去做=preference The state of being preferred 偏愛
inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient 不足的=deficient, insufficient
impose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority 強(qiáng)制實行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily 要求迫切或?qū)M要求
implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work 工具=tool
immunity——The quality or condition of being immune 免除,免疫=protection