高考英語語法:2010年高考英語語法精講八 不定代詞

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《2010年高考英語語法精講八 不定代詞》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com。本內(nèi)容整理時間為05月12日,如有任何問題請聯(lián)系我們。
    1、every each
    ①every指時間: every other day,
    every three days = every third day
    ②each放在復(fù)數(shù)主謂語之間:
    We each have a book.
    ③each放在句尾:
    She gave her children an apple each.
    2、some- any- every- no-
    ①作單數(shù)看: Is there anyone here who is a doctor?
    ②不與 of 連用:
    不說someone of; no one of. etc
    可說 some one of; none of, etc.
    ③+ adj. / to do (vt.): Is there anything for me to sit on ?
    ④+ else: This isn’t mine. It’s someone else’s.
    3、some any
    ①表示請求、建議的問句用some
    Would you like some (more) coffee ?
    ②some + n.(singl.)
    You will realize it some day.
    ③any在肯定句中表示任何一個(無論哪個)
    Any child can answer that.
    Give me a plate. Any one (plate) will do.
    ④any (some) of +限定詞+n.
    some of the oil , any of my water
    4、both all
    ①常用于助動詞或情感動詞后,但在簡答中放在前面
    ● The girls are both ready.
    ● --- Are you ready ? --- Yes, we both (all) are.
    ②放在作賓語的賓格代詞后面
    He gave some to us all (both).
    ③all單獨用,指人時謂語用用復(fù)數(shù);指物時謂語用單數(shù)
    ●All is lost.
    ● All are here.
    5、either neither
    ① either…or; neither…nor 作主語,謂語的使用是鄰近原則
    Neither he nor I am going to London.
    ②作定語,修飾單數(shù)名詞
    Neither (Either) book is satisfactory.
    6、another (the) other (the) others
    ①another另外的,另一個的
    Please show me another (one).
    Do you need another cup ?
    ②another +基數(shù)詞(few) +n.
    I need another three days. (three more days)
    ③(the) other (+ n.) (the) other
    the other six (persons) / the others / the other day
    7、(a) few (a) little
    ① few 的搭配
    ●We had a good few letter this morning(很多).
    ●Not a few letters were written to the magazines. (不少)
    ● ---How many do you want ?
    ---Just a few, please. (不多)
    quite a few (相當(dāng)多)
    only a few (只有幾個,幾乎沒有)
    ② little 的搭配
    ●There’s only a little soup left.
    ● ---How much do you want ?
    ---Just a little, please.
    8、much many
    ①(much /far) too much far too many
    Your son got much (far) too much pocket money.
    There are far too many accidents at this crossing.
    ②much修飾
    ●形容詞和副詞的比較級或最高級
    ●比較級+不可數(shù)名詞
    There’s much / far less water in the river than usual.
    many修飾“比較級 + 可數(shù) 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”
    There are many / far more people than I expected.
    9、全部否定與部分否定
    ①全部否定用詞
    neither nothing no one nobody none
    ②not與all, both, every, every- 連用時表示部分否定
    Not all his work is successful.
    《2010年高考英語語法精講八 不定代詞》由出國留學(xué)編輯精心為您學(xué)習(xí)英語準(zhǔn)備.liuxue86.com