2014英語(yǔ)專八改錯(cuò)題密集訓(xùn)練及答案解析(77)

字號(hào):


    Mars has provoked much speculation on the possibilities of__1__life on Earth than any other planet in the Solar System. __2__The presence of water is a prerequisite for the existing oflife. __3__Therefore, “follow the water” has been NASA’s chiefguideline for the exploration of a red planet. Although Marsexperiences __4__seasons like on Earth and as polar caps whichcomposed __5__of carbon dioxide and water ice, today it isbone-dry and frigidly cold. But evidence is rapidly accumulating that Mars is once __6__muchwetter, with a more clement climate.
    This evidence comes from orbiting satellites and from data collected by roving landers.Since the1970s, space probes of Mars have revealed __7__numerous features apparently craved byflowing water, such as winding, branched valleys resembling driedout streambeds and giant outflowchannels gouged by catastrophic floods.Recent high-resolution imagery from the Mars OdysseyThemis reveal numerous examples of branched valleys that from __8__tightly-packed integrateddrainage system. These channels origins at topographic high points; the valleys widen“downstream”, __9__some even displaying inner valleys. The valley networksdensities,comparative to those of terrestrial drainage basins. __10__ These features were mostlikely produced by rainfall, during wetter, warmer periods in the past.
    參考答案及解析:
    1、much—more much后加more 句法錯(cuò)誤,后半部分出現(xiàn)了than,前半部分用比較級(jí)
    2、on---beyond 詞匯錯(cuò)誤,“地球以外的生命”不因該用on。
    3、existing—existence 此行混淆,“生命的存在”應(yīng)用existence。
    4、a---the
    5、which去掉或which后加are,句法錯(cuò)誤。
    6、is---was 句法錯(cuò)誤,時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。雖然主句的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),但是從句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)once,所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。
    7、of-----to 詞匯錯(cuò)誤,probe與to,into搭配。
    8、reveal---reveals 主謂不一致。
    9、origins-----originate 詞性混淆。Origin是名詞意思是“起源,由來(lái)”,動(dòng)詞形式為originate意思是“引起,起源”
    10、comparative---comparable詞匯錯(cuò)誤。句意為:谷地網(wǎng)絡(luò)呈現(xiàn)變種度量特征,包括與陸地流域盆地相似的網(wǎng)狀密度。應(yīng)用可比較的comparable。