2009英語專業(yè)四級詞匯與語法全真模擬練習22

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1. The politician says that he will __ the welfare of the people.
    A prey on
    B take on
    C get at
    D see to
    2. We had difficulties at first but everything worked __ smoothly in the end.
    A off
    B out
    C away
    D up
    3. There is no easy solution to Japan’s labor__.
    A decline
    B vacancy
    C rarity
    D shortage
    4. This ticket__ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
    A gives
    B grants
    C entitles
    D credits
    5. We need some sunshine; so we have__ up our minds to go abroad this year.
    A set
    B made
    C brought
    D given
    Keys1-5DBDCB
    1. 選D① see to注意,照料 Who is seeing to the arrangement for the next meeting? ② prey on獵取食物,折磨 An eagle preys on smaller birds. ③take on 承擔(任務(wù))She took on the task with great courage. ④get at夠得著Could you get at the top shelf?  
    2. 選B ①work out有……好的結(jié)果I hope the new job works out for you.② work off借工作活動清除掉 He often works off his anger.③work away繼續(xù)In spite of all the difficulties, she worked away at her research work.④work up逐步形成,漸漸發(fā)展 He worked up the firm from nothing.
    3. 選D ①shortage匱乏,缺乏 The work remains unfinished owing to shortage of staff.②vacancy (職位/位置的)空閑 There is a good vacancy for a typist in the company.③ rarity(物/現(xiàn)象的)很少見 Rain is a rarity in the Sahara.
    4. 選C ①entitle賦予,給予entitle sb to sth或entitle sb to do。 If you fail three times, you are not entitled to do any more.②give可接雙賓語,但直接賓語前不用介詞t:You visits may give some comfort to the patient.③ grant同意,準予,授予 grant sth (to sb)/ grant sb sth:The general granted us permission to visit the military base.④ credit相信,認為 Until now I have always credited you with more sense.  
    5. 選B ①set one’s mind on (to) 決心要,很想要 We’ve set our minds on a visit to the Great Wall.② bring sth to mind想起 The photo brings to our mind the days we spent together.③ give one’s mind to 注意某事物As a student, you should give your mind to study