口語(yǔ)考試總共分為三個(gè)部分,根據(jù)考生具體的考試情況,歷時(shí)十到十五分鐘不等。考試形式采用考官和考生一對(duì)一面談的形式,通過(guò)考生針對(duì)多種話(huà)題的回答來(lái)綜合評(píng)價(jià)考生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。三個(gè)部分包括:1、基本信息和問(wèn)題(4-5分鐘)----考官針對(duì)考生本人提出一些問(wèn)題,數(shù)量大約為4-9個(gè),涉及4-6方面的話(huà)題;2、話(huà)題描述(3-4分鐘)----要求考生就某一具體話(huà)題展開(kāi)詳細(xì)描述;3、深入討論(4-5分鐘)----考官在第二部分考生所談?wù)摰脑?huà)題上延伸出比較深入的問(wèn)題,要求考生進(jìn)行談?wù)摗?BR> 口語(yǔ)考試的第一部分通常被認(rèn)為是整個(gè)考試的導(dǎo)入部分??脊僭谶@一部分中會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)考生一些和他們本身有關(guān)的問(wèn)題,通過(guò)較為簡(jiǎn)單的提問(wèn)來(lái)達(dá)到讓考生放松情緒的目的,以便在整個(gè)考試過(guò)程中能夠正常發(fā)揮他們的語(yǔ)言水平。主要涉及話(huà)題有:工作、學(xué)習(xí)、家庭、興趣愛(ài)好、休閑活動(dòng)、家鄉(xiāng)、城市交通、天氣、個(gè)人打算和計(jì)劃等等。盡管事實(shí)的確如此,然而雅思口語(yǔ)測(cè)試并非類(lèi)似我們通常和朋友進(jìn)行的隨意交談。一段日常生活中和朋友進(jìn)行的友好的隨意的對(duì)話(huà),其內(nèi)容如果作為雅思口語(yǔ)考試的回答可能會(huì)顯得有失妥當(dāng)。對(duì)于考生來(lái)說(shuō),值得注意的是考官和提問(wèn)的時(shí)候是有其特殊目的的----他們要通過(guò)短短的十幾分鐘時(shí)間的回答來(lái)評(píng)估考生的語(yǔ)言能力,所以為考官提供足夠的語(yǔ)言供他們判斷尤為重要。因此,我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)對(duì)話(huà)當(dāng)中所運(yùn)用的平實(shí)的語(yǔ)言,從雅思口語(yǔ)考試的角度來(lái)衡量很可能不是好的答案。
那么什么才是一個(gè)比較“雅思”的回答呢?我們且通過(guò)下面的例子進(jìn)行說(shuō)明:
Question: What sport do you like to play? (你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?)
Answer One: Basketball. 籃球。
Answer Two: I like to play basketball. 我喜歡打籃球。
Answer Three: I like to play basketball. Basketball is a good sport. Many people like to play basketball. Basketball is popular in China. China has some good basketball players. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. He is rich. 我喜歡打籃球?;@球是一項(xiàng)不錯(cuò)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人都打籃球?;@球在中國(guó)很受歡迎。中國(guó)有很多很好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。姚明是位很的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他很富有。
Answer Four: I like to play basketball because it’s a fun game. Most of my friends play basketball and so we usually play after school in the school grounds. It’s good because we can play it in the summer or the winter; because it’s cheap and there are basketball courts all around the city. Sometimes we go down to Xu Jia Hui to play with our friends there.
我喜歡打籃球,因?yàn)榛@球是一項(xiàng)很有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。我的很多朋友也對(duì)籃球非常熱衷,我們經(jīng)常課后在學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上一起玩。籃球之所以受到人家的喜愛(ài)是因?yàn)樗皇芴鞖獾南拗坪陀绊?,同時(shí)打籃球的花費(fèi)也很低,我們的周?chē)教幎伎梢哉业交@球場(chǎng)。有的時(shí)候我和我的朋友經(jīng)常去徐家匯周?chē)蚧@球。
那么什么才是一個(gè)比較“雅思”的回答呢?我們且通過(guò)下面的例子進(jìn)行說(shuō)明:
Question: What sport do you like to play? (你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?)
Answer One: Basketball. 籃球。
Answer Two: I like to play basketball. 我喜歡打籃球。
Answer Three: I like to play basketball. Basketball is a good sport. Many people like to play basketball. Basketball is popular in China. China has some good basketball players. Yao Ming is a famous basketball player. He is rich. 我喜歡打籃球?;@球是一項(xiàng)不錯(cuò)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。很多人都打籃球?;@球在中國(guó)很受歡迎。中國(guó)有很多很好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。姚明是位很的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他很富有。
Answer Four: I like to play basketball because it’s a fun game. Most of my friends play basketball and so we usually play after school in the school grounds. It’s good because we can play it in the summer or the winter; because it’s cheap and there are basketball courts all around the city. Sometimes we go down to Xu Jia Hui to play with our friends there.
我喜歡打籃球,因?yàn)榛@球是一項(xiàng)很有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。我的很多朋友也對(duì)籃球非常熱衷,我們經(jīng)常課后在學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上一起玩。籃球之所以受到人家的喜愛(ài)是因?yàn)樗皇芴鞖獾南拗坪陀绊?,同時(shí)打籃球的花費(fèi)也很低,我們的周?chē)教幎伎梢哉业交@球場(chǎng)。有的時(shí)候我和我的朋友經(jīng)常去徐家匯周?chē)蚧@球。