英語四級詞匯真題訓(xùn)練大匯集2

字號:

A
    1.absorb vt.吸收;使專心
    【搭配】be absorbed in專心于
    【考題】She was so_______in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.
    A)attracted B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated
    (1996.1/25/B)
    【譯文】她工作如此專心以致于沒聽見有人敲門。
    2.abuse vt.濫用;虐待n.濫用
    【考題】It has been revealed that some government leaders_______their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
    A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook
    (1996.6/34/C)
    【譯文】據(jù)透露,一些政府官員濫用職權(quán)為自己謀取非法利益。
    3.accomplish v.達(dá)到;完成
    【考題】The project,_______by the end of 2000,willexpand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
    A)accomplished B)being accomplished
    C)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished
    (1999.6/68/C)
    【譯文】預(yù)計(jì)在2000年前完成的這項(xiàng)工程將擴(kuò)大該市的電話網(wǎng)至 1,000,000用戶。
    4.account n.賬;賬戶v.說明……原因
    【搭配】on account of 為了……的緣故,因?yàn)?BR>    take...into account 考慮到
    【考題】I'd_______his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
    A)take into account B)account for
    C)make up for D)make out
    (2000.1/63/A)
    【譯文】我得向社區(qū)的其他的農(nóng)戶和商人們了解他的信譽(yù),然后再決定是否同意他的貸款請求。
    5.approve vt.贊成,稱許;批準(zhǔn)
    approval n.
    【搭配】for sb.'s approval 求某人指正 give one's approval to 批準(zhǔn)
    【考題】If only the committee_______the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
    A)approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve
    (1997.1/47/D)
    【譯文】要是委員會能盡快批準(zhǔn)這些規(guī)章制度并付諸實(shí)施就好了。
    6.approximately ad.近似地,大約
    【考題】They claim that_______1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
    A)sufficiently B)approximately C)considerably D)properly
    (1993.1/45/B)
    【譯文】他們宣稱大約有1000家工廠在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中倒閉了。
    7.arise vi.出現(xiàn);由……引起
    【考題】Some confusion has_______about who can join the association.
    A)retained B)lifted C)raised D)arisen
    (1992.1/43/D)
    【譯文】關(guān)于誰加入?yún)f(xié)會意見不一。
    8.artificial a.人工的;矯揉造作的
    【考題】There were some _______flowers on the table.
    A)artificial B)unnatural C)false D)unreal
    (1991.6/44/A)
    【譯文】桌子上有一些假花。
    9.ashamed a.慚愧(的);羞恥(的)
    【搭配】be ashamed of 以為……是恥辱
    be ashamed to do sth.以干……為恥
    【考題】He was_______ of having asked such a silly question.
    A)sorry B)guilty C)ashamed D)miserable
    (1991.6/65/C)
    【譯文】他對自己問了這樣一個愚蠢的問題感到很不好意思。
    10.associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事
    【搭配】associate oneself with 加入
    associate sth.with 把(某事物與其他事物)聯(lián)系在一起
    associate with 和……來往
    【考題】A healthy life is frequently thought to be_______with the open countryside and homegrown food.
    A)tied B)bound C)involved D)associated
    (1996.6/23/D)
    【譯文】人們總是把健康的生活與開闊的鄉(xiāng)村和自家種的食物聯(lián)系在一起。
    11.available a.可利用的;通用的
    【考題】Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are_______ in grocery stores.
    A)ready B)approachable C)probable D)available
    (1997.1/43/D)
    【譯文】經(jīng)過加工隨時可供烹調(diào)的
    方便食品在食雜店可以買到。
    12.awkward a.笨拙的;尷尬的
    【考題】The shy girl felt_______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
    A)amazed B)awkward C)curious D)amused
    (1998.6/42/B)
    【譯文】當(dāng)這個害羞的女孩回答不上來老師的提問時,她感到很窘迫和難受