專(zhuān)四語(yǔ)法詞匯訓(xùn)練4

字號(hào):

1.__1__there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.
    A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 
    2. This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community__2__any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.
    A. rather than B. rather C. than D. other than
    3. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them__3__ suffering and poverty.
    A. anything but B. nothing but 
    C. none other than D. no more than
    4. After__4__seemed an endless wait, it was her too run to step into the doctor‘s office.
    A. it B. that C. what D. which
    5. The board deemed it‘s urgent that these files__5__right away.
    A. had to be printed B. should have been printed 
    C. must be printed D. should be printed
    答案: 外語(yǔ)教育網(wǎng)
    1. C) 「句意」 盡管我們?cè)诟淖兲鞖夥矫鏌o(wú)能為力,但我們至少知道天氣未來(lái)的變化。
    「難點(diǎn)」 while除表示時(shí)間外,還可表示轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步,意為“盡管,雖然”。該句中其它選項(xiàng)不具備此意。   
    2. C) 「句意」 該組織把西部藝術(shù)家聚集在一起,希望他們比任何個(gè)人都能更多地影響藝術(shù)界,并由婦女來(lái)促進(jìn)西部藝術(shù)。
    「難點(diǎn)」 選項(xiàng)C)的than與句中的more形成正確搭配,意為“比…都…”,故為答案。   
    3. B) 「句意」 但是多年以前瑞士人就發(fā)現(xiàn)連年不斷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)給他們帶來(lái)的只有苦難和貧窮。
    「難點(diǎn)」 nothing but意為“僅僅,只不過(guò)”;anything but意為“除… 以外的任何事”;none other than意為“不是別人,正是…”;no more than意為“不過(guò),僅僅”?! —?BR>    4. C) 「句意」 在經(jīng)過(guò)一段似乎是漫無(wú)邊際的等候之后,終于輪到她走進(jìn)醫(yī)生的辦公室。
    「難點(diǎn)」 在由after引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)中,what seemed(to be)起定語(yǔ)作用,修飾an endless wait.又如:I saw what seemed to be a fox.我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)似乎是狐貍的東西。   
    5. D) 「句意」 董事會(huì)認(rèn)為這些卷宗應(yīng)立刻打印。
    「難點(diǎn)」 urgent在句中做形式賓語(yǔ)it的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用虛擬式,即should+動(dòng)詞原形