職稱英語(yǔ)考試常用句型(24)

字號(hào):

You are ……, aren't you?
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    結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句,+否定式助動(dòng)詞+主詞?
    說(shuō)明:這是一種反意<疑問(wèn)句>,其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是:第一部分是肯定式,第二部分就用否定式。直述句的<主詞>是<名詞>時(shí),附加問(wèn)句的<主詞>要用<代名詞>代替:it 代替 this, that,<不定詞>(當(dāng)<主詞>)或<動(dòng)名詞>(當(dāng)<主詞>)等;they 代替 these,those, people 等。下列<助動(dòng)詞>的否定縮寫(xiě)式較易弄錯(cuò):will not->won't;would not-> wouldn't;should not->shouldn't;can not->can't;could not->couldn't; might not->mightn't;ought not->oughtn't.直述句有一般<動(dòng)詞>現(xiàn)在式,則附加問(wèn)句用 do 或 does 代替;有一般<動(dòng)詞>過(guò)去式,則附加問(wèn)句用 did 代替。
    They're ready, aren't they?(讀降調(diào))
    他們準(zhǔn)備好了吧?(讀升調(diào))他們準(zhǔn)備好了,不是嗎?
    Mike has a car, doesn't he?(讀降調(diào))
    麥克有輛車,是吧?(讀升調(diào))麥克有輛車,不是嗎?
    The secretary typed the letter, didn't she?
    是秘書(shū)打了這封信,不是嗎?
    They will go to Europe, won't they?
    他們將去歐洲,不是嗎?
    You are the teacher, aren't you?
    你就是老師,不是嗎?
    I suppose you have been in our woods, haven't you?
    我推想你在我們的森林里呆過(guò),不是嗎?
    I know he had a good time last night, didn't he?
    我知道他昨天晚上玩得很愉快,不是嗎?
    The wall plug is broken, isn't it?
    墻上的插座壞了,不是嗎?
    Clean parks are beautiful, aren't they?
    干凈的公園是美麗的,不是嗎?
    You can do it, can't you?
     你會(huì)做它,不是嗎?
    We should rise early, shouldn't we?
    我們應(yīng)該早起,不是嗎?